题目内容
计算下面各题,能简便的用简便方法计算.
3-
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|
(35+
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|
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|
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63×
|
|
考点:分数的四则混合运算,运算定律与简便运算
专题:运算顺序及法则,运算定律及简算
分析:(1)先算除法,再算减法;
(2)先算加法,再算除法;
(3)先算除法,再算加法;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(7)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(8)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(9)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(10)根据乘法分配律进行简算.
(2)先算加法,再算除法;
(3)先算除法,再算加法;
(4)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(5)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(7)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(8)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(9)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(10)根据乘法分配律进行简算.
解答:
解:(1)3-
÷
=3-
=2
;
(2)
÷(
+
)
=
÷
=
;
(3)
÷
+
=
+
=
;
(4)(35+
)÷5
=(35+
)×
=35×
+
×
=7+
=7
;
(5)
÷
+
÷
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
;
(6)
÷
-
÷
=
×9-
×9
=(
-
)×9
=
×9
=5;
(7)
×(20+
)
=
×20+
×
=12+
=12
;
(8)
÷
+
÷
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
;
(9)63×
=(62+1)×
=62×
+1×
=37+
=37
;
(10)
÷
+
÷
=
×
+
×
=(
+
)×
=1×
=
.
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
=3-
| 2 |
| 3 |
=2
| 1 |
| 3 |
(2)
| 1 |
| 10 |
| 1 |
| 2 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=
| 1 |
| 10 |
| 7 |
| 10 |
=
| 1 |
| 7 |
(3)
| 2 |
| 15 |
| 2 |
| 5 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 1 |
| 4 |
=
| 7 |
| 12 |
(4)(35+
| 5 |
| 7 |
=(35+
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=35×
| 1 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 7 |
| 1 |
| 5 |
=7+
| 1 |
| 7 |
=7
| 1 |
| 7 |
(5)
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
=
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
=(
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 4 |
| 7 |
| 8 |
| 7 |
=1×
| 8 |
| 7 |
=
| 8 |
| 7 |
(6)
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
| 1 |
| 9 |
=
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
=(
| 7 |
| 9 |
| 2 |
| 9 |
=
| 5 |
| 9 |
=5;
(7)
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 3 |
| 5 |
| 5 |
| 6 |
=12+
| 1 |
| 2 |
=12
| 1 |
| 2 |
(8)
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
| 4 |
| 9 |
| 5 |
| 12 |
=
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 12 |
| 5 |
| 4 |
| 9 |
| 12 |
| 5 |
=(
| 5 |
| 9 |
| 4 |
| 9 |
| 12 |
| 5 |
=1×
| 12 |
| 5 |
=
| 12 |
| 5 |
(9)63×
| 37 |
| 62 |
=(62+1)×
| 37 |
| 62 |
=62×
| 37 |
| 62 |
| 37 |
| 62 |
=37+
| 37 |
| 62 |
=37
| 37 |
| 62 |
(10)
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 6 |
| 7 |
=
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
=(
| 1 |
| 3 |
| 2 |
| 3 |
| 7 |
| 6 |
=1×
| 7 |
| 6 |
=
| 7 |
| 6 |
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
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