7、To protect you and your fellow passengers, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is required by law to inspect all checked baggage. As part of this process, some bags are opened and inspected. Your bag was among those selected for inspection.

During the inspection, your bag and its contents may have been searched for items forbidden by law such as fireworks, fuels, gunpodwer, etc. At the completion of the inspection, the contents were returned to your bag, which was resealed (重新封口) with a “special” lock.

If the TSA screener was unable to open your bag for inspection because it was locked, the screener may have been forced to break the locks on your bag. TSA sincerely regrets having to do this, and has taken care to reseal your bag upon completion of inspection. However, TSA is not liable for damage to your locks resulting from necessary precaution.

For packing tips and other suggestions that may assist you during your next trip, visit: www. tsatraveltips. us.

We appreciate your understanding and cooperation. If you have questions, comments, or concerns, please feel free to contact the Transportation Security Administration Consumer Response Centre:

Phone: toll-free at (866) 289-9673

Email: telltsa@tas.dot.gov

Section 110(b) of the Aviation and Transportation Security Act of 2001,49,

U.S.C.§44901(c)-(e)

1. The leaflet(宣传单) is trying to __________.

    A. introduce one of the security acts

    B. persuade people to contact TSA

    C. warn against the damage of locking the baggage

    D. inform people of baggage inspection

2. The leaflet is most probably provided by TSA to those who __________.

    A. had their baggage selected for inspection

    B. refused to have their baggage checked

    C. kept some damaged items in their baggage

    D. left their baggage unlocked

3. The underlined word “liable”means ___________.

    A. suitable by law                                  B. permitted by law

    C. responsible by law                               D. prepared by law

4. For packing tips and other suggestions, visit __________.

   A. telltsa@tas.dot.gov                                       B. www. tsatraveltips. us

   C. toll-free at (866)289-9673                       D. TSA Consumer Response Centre

6、If you’ve been joining in chat room conversation, or trading e-mail with Web pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special short form of English.

    And you’ve got a sense of humor about short forms like SOHF(= sense of humor failure) to describe Internet new-comers who understand you. Across the globe, every night teenagers and their elders are “talking” online__ many of them all talking at the same time.

    It’s fast: try talking to six people at once. It’s brief: three or four words per exchange. It takes wit (智慧), and quick fingers.

    Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(= pardon me for jumping in ).

    Interested in whom you’re talking to? A/S/L, the nearly universal request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a response form your pal.

    If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF(=on the floor), or LOL(= laughing out loud), or combine the two into ROTEL(= rolling on the floor laughing).

    And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG(= got to go) or TTYL(= talk to you later). People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing strong feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation (标点) is going, too.

1. In order to talk to several people at the same time on the Internet,__________.

   A. you have to speak fast and fluently

   B. you should speak with wit and humor

   C. one should pay much attention to the use of exact words

   D. you have to express your ideas in a brief way

2. If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to you're a/S/L, it means __________.

   A. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York

   B. the person who is talking to you is a 1.7-foot-tall New York girl

   C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York

   D. the person on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine

3. To save time on the Internet, __________.

   A. some people leave their letters in the dustbin

   B. some people never use “shift” in their writing

   C. people seldom use capital letters and punctuation

   D. many people leave the capital or punctuation

5、According to popular folk tales, many animals are smarter than they appear. Dogs bark before earthquakes; cattle predict rainful by sitting on the ground. But cattle may have another hidden talent of being able to tell which direction is north.

    Small animals__ including birds__ are known to use the Earth’s magnetic (磁场的) fields in migration (迁徙), like a natural GPS ( Global Position System ). Dr. Begall and her colleagues wanted to know whether larger animals also have this magnetic sense. They investigated this possibility by studying images of 8,510 grazing (吃草) and resting cattle in 308 plains across the globe on Google Earth, a website that puts together satellite photographs to produce an image of the Earth’s surface.

    Grazing animals are known to orient (使朝向) themselves in a way that minimizes wind cold from the north and maximizes the warmth of the sun when they are cold. The study ruled out the possibility that the sun position or wind direction were major influences on the orientation of the cattle. The researchers therefore had to study a lot of cows grazing in lots of different places at different times of day, in order to average out these factors and see whether cattle could act like compass needles.

    The researchers concluded that cattle do generally orient themselves in a north-south direction. This north-south preference has also been noted in flies and honeybees. But unfortunately, even the high resolution of Google Earth is not powerful enough to tell which end of the cow is its head, and which its tail. The researchers were therefore unable to answer their research questions of whether cattle prefer to look north or south, and whether that differs in the northern and southern hemisphere.(半球)

1. Which of the following factors might affect Dr. Begall’s research result?

    A. Rainful.                B. Earthquakes.           C. Location.                       D. Cost.

2. What is the major finding of Dr. Begall’s study?

    A. Cattle orient themselves along a north-south axis.

    B. Magnetism cannot be studied scientifically.

    C. Animals prefer to look south.

    D. Google Earth is a reliable research tool.

3. Why were the researchers unable to get the answers to their research questions?

    A. Many cattle in their study were sitting on the ground.

    B. The cattle constantly change directions to avoid wind cold.

    C. There is a magnetic difference between the two hemispheres.

    D. They could not tell a cow’s head from its tail in the satellite pictures.

4、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

As children grow, so does their desire to become independent. ---1--- As parents, our job is to find the right balance between kids’ desire for independence and the need to keep kids safe.

Kids need to be allowed, in fact encouraged; they like to be given certain risks. ---2- The right risk level for your child will depend on their age, developmental level, and character. It will change over time, and there are few hard and fast rules that apply to every child.

--3--- Every time you put your kids in the car you are putting them at risk. It is a fact of life.

So what is a parent to do? We must encourage them to explore their world while setting clear limits where safety is an issue. ---4--- We must let them run, but be prepared to catch them when they fall. We can’t take their steps for them; we can only point out the path.

It’s hard to imagine when they are small, but someday very soon they will be walking ,riding a bike, even driving ! ---5---Children do not often want to become independent.

A. It is impossible for any of us to live completely risk-free.

B. The goal for parents is to determine how much risk is appropriate.

C. Often they will become more willing to take risks and try new things.

D. Sometimes it is really tough for parents to encourage their children to be independent.

E. Someday they must face the world without us, and part of our job is to prepare them for that.

F. If we are overprotective, they are likely to grow up ill-prepared to meet and overcome the challenges they must inevitably(不可避免地)face. 

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