I单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)

词汇
部分
词语
辨析
1.poem/poetry  2.transform/change  3.appropriate/suitable/fit
4. run out/run out of      
词形
变化
1. sorrow n. 悲哀, 悲痛
sorrowful adj. 悲伤的
2. anger n. 怒, 愤怒
angry adj. 生气的, 愤怒的
angrily adv. 愤怒地
3. translate v. 翻译, 转变为
translation n. 翻译, 译文
translator n. 翻译者
4. ending n. 结尾, 结局
end v. 结束, 终结,
end n.末端, 尽头
重点
单词
1.     aspect  n.方面;样子;外表
2.     convey  v.传达;运送
3.     concrete adj.具体的
4.     tease  v.取笑;招惹;戏弄 
5.     pattern  n.模式;式样;图案 
6.     underline  v.在下面画线;强调
7.     exchange v.交换,交流
8.     sponsor n.赞助人;主办者 vt.发起,举办,倡议
重点
词组
take it easy从容, 不紧张, 松懈, 轻松  make up of(多用于被动)构成
try out 试验, 考验,  let out发出, 泄露
重点句子
1.Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions.
2. And said though strange they all were true.
重点语法
虚拟语气(II)(见语法专题)

II 词语辨析  (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)

1). poem/poetry n. 诗歌
[解释]
poem[C]诗歌,诗体文
poetry[U]诗歌的总称
[练习]选择poem或poetry并用其适当的形式填空
1) Keats and Shakespeare are masters of English ______.
2) People write _________ to make other laugh.
Keys: 1) poetry  2) poems
2). transform/change v.改变,变化
[解释]
transform指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化”
change指“使改变得与原物不同”或“使发生以新代旧的变化”
[练习]选择 transform或change,并用其适当的形式填空
1) Heat can __________ water into steam.
2) The appearance of the town is quite ________.
Keys: 1) transform 2) changed
3) appropriate/suitable/fit adj.合适的,适当的
[解释]
appropriate 形容事物在特定的时间合适,或与特定场合协调一致。
suitable适合于某一特定目的或场合,正确的。(常可与appropriate互换)
fit指适合于某工作或用途等
[练习]选择appropriate/suitable或fit并用其适当的形式填空
1) Parents are warned not to buy books not ________ for their children.
2) Such a ship is _______ for a calm sea only.
3) I think this is an _________ moment to raise the question of my promotion.
4) She picked up a dress ________ for the occasion.
Keys: 1) suitable 2) fit 3) appropriate 4) appropriate/suitable
4) run out/run out of用完
[解释]
run out不及物短语=be used up
run out of及物短语=use up
[练习]
1) Half of a month later, our supplies finally _______.
2) After a long distance driving, we ________ petrol.
Keys: 1) ran out  2) ran out of
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