例1 I learned that her father in 1950. A had died B died C dead D is dead 解析:该题正确答案为B.从句中的谓语动——青夏教育精英家教网—

　例1 I learned that her father ____ in 1950. 　A had died B died C dead D is dead 　解析：该题正确答案为B。从句中的谓语动词动作虽然发生在主句谓语动词的动作之前，但因从句中有明确的过去时间状语in 1950, 所以不用过去完成时态，而用一般过去时态。

　例2 The five-year-old girl ____ by her parents. 　A is looked B has looked for 　C is being looked for D has been looked

　解析：该题正确答案为C。在带有介词的动词短语用于被动语态句中，介词不能省，否则就变成了不及物动词短语，而不能用于被动语态的句子中。

(五)动词虚拟语气

时／式	一般	进行	完成
现在	am is　　　　given are	am is　　　being are	has 　　　been given have
过去	was 　　　　　　given were	was 　　being given were	had been given
将来	shall 　　　　　　be given will		shall 　　　　　have been given will
过去将来	should 　　　　　　be given would		should 　　　　　have been given would

英语语法知识难点(二)

(四)动词时态、语态

　(6) however 然而，可是　Af first, he didn't want to go there. Later, however, he decided to go. 　(7) neither…nor 既不…也不　Neither my parents nor my aunt agrees with you. 　(8) not only…but(also) 不但…而且… 　He not only sings well, but also dances well. 　(9) or 或者，否则　Hurry up, or you'll be late. 　Are you a worker or a doctor? 　(10) so 因此，所以　It's getting late, so I must go. 　(11) although 虽然　Although it was late, they went on working. 　(12) as soon as 一 …就　I'll tell him as soon as I see him. 　(13) because 因为　He didn't go to school, because he was ill. 　(14)unless 除非，如果不　I won't go unless it is fine tomorrow. 　(15)until 直到… 　He didn't leave until eleven. (瞬间动词用于not… until 结构) 　He stayed there until eleven. 　(16)while 当…时候，而 (表示对比) 　While I stayed there, I met a friend of mine. (while后不可用瞬间动词) 　My pen is red while his is blue. 　(17)for 因为　He was ill, for he didn't come. (结论是推断出来的) 　(18)since自从… 　I have lived here since my uncle left. 　(19)hardly… when 一… 就　I had hardly got to the station when the train left. 　(20)as far as 就… 来说　As far as I know, that country is very small. 　You may walk as far as the lake. (一直走到湖那里)

　 (三) 连词

(二) 介词

22. (本题15分)

由题意得.