4．(2010年南京金陵中学月考)A warm thought suddenly came to me________I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.

A．if　 　　　　　B．when

C．that　 　　　　D．which

解析：选C。考查从句的连接词。A warm thought和后面的I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday 是同位语关系，且从句不缺成分，故用that。

3．Mr. Frank asked me a question________I could go with him to________he called the Treasure House the next week.

A．that；which　 　　　　　B．whether；that

C．whether；what　 　　　　D．that；where

解析：选C。第一空为同位语从句，第二空用what作call的宾语。

2．(2010年江苏常州教学质量调研)There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars________road conditions need________.

A．that; to be improved　 　　　　　B．which; to be improved

C．where；improving　 　　　　　　D．when；improving

解析：选A。第一空处为that引导的同位语从句；need后面要接to be done或doing表示被动。因此A项正确。

本单元语法--同位语从句

1．Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea________ the party is to be held?

A．what　 　　　　　B．which

C．that　 　　　　　D．where

解析：选D。考查名词性从句。此处从句表示抽象名词idea的具体内容，是同位语从句，根据题干意思可知引导词作从句的地点状语，用连接副词where，选D。

5．It is the prevention of disease________ the successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.

A．less than　 　　　　　B．rather than

C．more than　 　　　　D．better than

解析：选B。句意：导致人口快速增长的是疾病的预防而不是成功的治疗。rather than在此表示“而不是”。

4．I’m________ willing to take you and your friends to the railway station in my car.

A．more than　 　　　　　　B．more and more

C．more or less　 　　　　　D．no more than

解析：选A。句意：我非常愿意用我的车送你和你的朋友们去火车站。more than 在此相当于副词，意思是“非常，很”，可修饰形容词、副词、动词，充当状语。

3．In fact, Peter would rather have left for Shanghai than______in New York.

A．to stay　 　　　　B．stayed

C．staying　 　　　　D．stay

解析：选B。考查would rather do...than do的结构。本题易错选D。本题实际结构为“would rather have done than(have) done”，故应选(have) stayed。

2．Most people would agree that nuclear science should be developed to benefit the human beings________harm them.

A．more than　 　　　　　B．rather than

C．other than　 　　　　　D．better than

解析：选B。句意：绝大多数人同意核科技发展应该造福人类而非危害人类。只有rather than 表示“而不是，而非”之意。

1．He was________a teacher. He did what he could to help any student in trouble.

A．more than　 　　　　　B．no more

C．not more　 　　　　　D．more

解析：选A。more than 在此意为“不仅仅”。句意：他不仅仅是一个教师，他还尽其所能帮助有困难的学生。

5．You will never know what she ____________to educate her children.

答案：went through