5.名词所有格

英语中有些名词加“'s”表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为名词所有格。名词所有格的构成有如下规则:

 ①有生命的名词一般加“'s”构成,以s结尾的复数名词加“'”。

 ②无生命的名词一般用“所有物+of+所有者”。

  a map of Japan 一幅日本地图

  a door of the classroom 教室的门

  the name of the school 学校的名字

  the son of my friend 我朋友的儿子

  但请注意下列说法的不同含义:

 ③表时间、距离、国家、城镇、机构、团体、价格等的名词,可用以上两种方式构成所有格。

 ④并列的名词表各自所有,须在各词词尾分别加“'s”;表共同所有,须在后一个名词词尾加“'s”。

  Tom and Jack's car 汤姆和杰克的小汽车(两人合用)

  Tom's and Jack's cars 汤姆和杰克的小汽车(两人各有一辆)。

◆unit 4 I want to be an actor.

目标语言:Talk about jobs

重点句型:What do you do? I’m a doctor.

      What does she do? She’s a doctor.

      What do you want to be? I want to be an actor.

     What does he want to be?  He wants to be a blank clerk.

     Where does your sister work? She works at a hospital.

     Does she work in a hospital? No, she doesn’t.

      Does she work late? Yes, she does.

     Is it an exciting job? Yes, it is.

重点词组:a girl of six years old六岁的女孩  an international call国际电话  as soon as possible尽可能快地 as well as possible尽可能好地  as…as…象。。。一样  in a hospital在医院里  in hospital(生病)住院  work with与…打交道,与。。。在一起工作  be late for迟到  go out出去  be afraid of害怕 wait for sb.等候某人 in the future在未来  in future从今以后

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