摘要: Be friendly and polite.Always greet with a smile. Begin with "excuse me" or "would you please" when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say "thank you" and try to be as helpful as you can.

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“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all need friends.

For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.

There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence  People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 languages.

Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.

1. Be friendly and polite. Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”, when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.

2. Go out of your way to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.

3. Remember names. They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.

4. Be open-minded. Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.

5. Listen patiently. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.

1.The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “______” in this passage.

A.No one can live a hard life

B.No one can live without difficulty

C.No one can live alone

D.No one can live on an island

2.Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because ________.

A.we are afraid to make bad friends

B.we are too shy to take the first action

C.we feel worried that we won’t be able to keep our friends

D.we feel sure that we already have enough friends

3.We can learn from this passage that ________.

A.John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie

B.friends are always friends

C.few people bought Carnegie’s book

D.the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie

4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Carnegie’s book?

A.Say “excuse me” before you ask.

B.Don’t visit your neighbor too often.

C.Think more about others.

D.People enjoy hearing their own names.

5.The best possible title for this passage should be “________”.

A.How to Make Friends

B.A Famous Book

C.About Friendship

D.John Donne and Dale Carnegie

 

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“No man is an island” is a well-known line from John Donne’s Devotion, written more than three hundred years ago. Even now people still agree with him. No one can live a completely isolated life. Without other people, life became empty and sad. We all need friends.
For some of us, though making friends is not difficult, feeling shy, we may not want to make the first move. It is also difficult at times to keep the friends we already have.
There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence  People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to” book about getting along with other people became a best-seller. It was later put into 28 languages.
Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you? Do you need to change the way you act? Here is the list of advice from his book.
1. Be friendly and polite. Always greet with a smile. Begin with “excuse me” or “would you please”, when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “thank you” and try to be as helpful as you can.
2. Go out of your way to be nice. Find some time to do special things for other people. Making some soup for a sick neighbor may seem like a little thing to you, but it will make your neighbor feel a lot better.
3. Remember names. They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
4. Be open-minded. Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.
5. Listen patiently. When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.
【小题1】The underlined sentence “No one can live a completely isolated life” means “______” in this passage.

A.No one can live a hard life
B.No one can live without difficulty
C.No one can live alone
D.No one can live on an island
【小题2】Some of us feel it not easy to make friends because ________.
A.we are afraid to make bad friends
B.we are too shy to take the first action
C.we feel worried that we won’t be able to keep our friends
D.we feel sure that we already have enough friends
【小题3】We can learn from this passage that ________.
A.John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie
B.friends are always friends
C.few people bought Carnegie’s book
D.the writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie
【小题4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Carnegie’s book?
A.Say “excuse me” before you ask.
B.Don’t visit your neighbor too often.
C.Think more about others.
D.People enjoy hearing their own names.
【小题5】The best possible title for this passage should be “________”.
A.How to Make Friends
B.A Famous Book
C.About Friendship
D.John Donne and Dale Carnegie

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In Britain ,people often invite friends for a meal , a party or just coffee. People who know each other very well may visit each other’s houses without  an invitation(邀请),but if we invite new friends, usually an invitation is needed. When people invite someone to their homes , they often say ,“Would you like to come for dinner on Saturday ?” Answers are, “Thanks, we’d love to. What time?” or “I’m sorry, We’d love to ,but we have tickets for the concert.” However, it is not polite to say,“No, we wouldn’t.”

Sometimes, the British use expressions that sound like invitations but which are not invitations. For example. “You must come over for a drink sometime .” or “Let’s go out for a meal one of these days.”  These are usually just polite ways of ending a talk . They are not real invitations because they don’t mention an exact time or day. They just show that the person is trying to be friendly and the answers are ,“Yes , that would be nice .” or “OK, yes ,thanks.”

So next time you hear what sounds like an invitation, listen carefully. Is it a real invitation or is the person just being friendly?

1.It’s always necessary for        to visit each other’s houses with an invitation.

A.close friends                           B.family members

C.neighbours                            D.new friends

2.It is not polite to answer the real invitation by saying “     

A.Sorry. We’d love to, but we have tickets for the concert .

B.Thanks. We’d love to, what time?

C.Sure. We’d like to. Thanks a lot.

D.No, we wouldn’t!

3.If the British just want to end a talk politely, they may say,”      

A.Would you like to come for dinner on Saturday?

B.Let’s go out for a meal one of these days.

C.Let’s go out for a meal on Saturday.

D.Shall we go for a drink this afternoon .

4.The British often use “     ”to answer the invitations that are not real.

A.Yes , what time ?

B.No, that’s not a real invitation.

C.OK, yes , thanks.

D.No, you just want to be friendly.

5.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Britain.

B.Invitation.

C.A Talk with Friends.

D.A Letter to Friends.

 

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