题目内容
从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确。每词只用一次,有些词要用适当形式
when, change, difficult, also, help, chance, same, advice, |
Friendship(友谊) is an important part of our life. Life is always 1.______________ , such as moving to a new place and starting a new job. So we often need to make new friends. But some people think it is2.______________to make new friends. Here is some 3.________________ for you. If you want to make friends, you need to go out at first instead of (代替) staying at home. You can join a club because there are many people who have common (共同的) interests. It is easy to start a new friendship if you have the 4.______________ interests. And you can join a sports team. It is 5._____________ a great way to make new friends. After joining a club or a sports team, you still can’t make friends if you don’t talk to people. You will have a good6._______________ to make a good friend if you talk to someone. 7.______________ you talk to people, you should be friendly and smile at them. The above(上面的) advice can 8.______________ you make friends. But if you want to find the true friendship, you should be honest with them.
1.changing / changeable
2.difficult
3.advice
4.same
5.also
6.chance
7.when
8.help
【解析】
试题分析:
1.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,生活一直在变化。结合语境可知填现在分词changing变化,或者形容词changeable无常的,易变的。
2.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,但是一些人认为交朋友很难。结合语境及所给单词,可知填形容词difficult,困难的。
3.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,这有一些建议。故填:advice,建议,抽象名词不可数,故用原形即可。
4.结合语境可知此处指的是,如果你们有相同的兴趣,开始一段新的友谊就很容易。根据所给的单词,可知填形容词same,相同的。
5.联系前两句描述,可知此处指的是,它也是一个交朋友的不错的方法。根据所给单词,可知填副词also,也。
6.联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是,你需要有一个好机会。根据所给单词,可知填单数名词chance,机会。
7.联系下文描述,可知此处指的是,当你对人们说话时。根据所给单词,可知填连词when,当……时。
8.结合语境可知此处指的是,这些建议能够有助于你交朋友。本句中can是情态动词,后面行为动词用原形。根据所给单词,可知填原形动词help,帮助,有助于。
考点:选词填空
点评:选词填空一直是英语考试中的难点,得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义,结合所给单词判断出所缺单词,然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,进行适当词形变化。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。由于没有多余选项,在解题方法上,此类题型也适用于排除法。即先完成较为简单的选项,将一时没有把握的选项留待最后再来完成。
从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话并将其序号写在后面的横线的相应位置上 .
A. She works in a hospital. B. She is a nurse. C. I want to be an actor. D. It’s exciting. E. It’s dangerous. F. She is a doctor. G. It’s difficult. |
B: ______1_______.
A: Where does she work?
B: _____2______.
A: Do you want to be a doctor , too?
B: Oh , no ,no. ____3______
A: Why? I think it’s a hard job.
B: _____4___, but ___5___
A: Maybe.
任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,从文后方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处。
When you read this sentence, the population of the earth has grown by 10 people.1_________
Most of these new people are born in developing countries.2_________
In the developed countries of Europe and North America, the population is growing very slowly. This is because women in these countries have, on average(平均), only one or two children. 3_________
In the developing countries, more than one billion people already live below the poverty line (贫困线).
4_________ Children get little or no time at school and suffer from many kinds of diseases.
The UN has said that the world’s population will reach 12.5 billion people by the year 2100. If the number makes your head spinning(眩晕), you’re not alone. Many experts are worrying that so fast population growth could have very bad results. 10_________
A. These countries are found in much of Africa, South America and parts of Asia. B. These people don’t have enough food to eat and they live in poor housing. C. That may not sound much, but it’s about 14,000 people per hour. D. But in the developing countries, many women have five or more children. E. It could hurt the environment and increase the number of poor people. |