摘要: 冠词的增删:固定搭配中名词前的冠词的有无都是习惯用法.若去掉或增加.都会使其意思发生变化.如:in prison与in the prison; in bed与on the bed; in school与in the school; in possession of与in the possession of; in charge of与in the charge of; in front of与in the front of.

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短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

    此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

    此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

    此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

    注意: 原行没有错的不要改。

Last winter vacation, some of my classmates decide to                76.           

travel with their friends, while I chose to take par-time job        77.           

to gain experience and earn some money. I learned from my       78.           

 teacher that a nearby company was looking after students          79.           

 with good handwriting to write address on envelope. The          80.           

 pay were 10 cent per envelope. I headed for the company,         81.           

 feeling sue I would easy finish 300 envelops in five hours and      82.           

 to earn the money. Actually, I only finished 200. Now, I         83.           

fully understand how hard is to earn money. Getting out          84.           

of the classroom is indeed necessary for we all.                    85.            

 

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阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

No wonder English poses (构成) such a challenge to non-native speakers. This most global of languages has more words than any other, over 1 million according to the Global Language Monitor. Out of this number, the average American college student has mastered between 8,000-15,000.

   Realizing that words are the building blocks of language, many Chinese students try hard to catch up. They make out long lists of words – often in alphabetical order – and simply memorize their definitions(释义) and Chinese meanings.

   The bad news is that definition memorization does them little good when it comes to college entrance tests like the SATs. For these tests, a student needs to understand, not simply parrot words studied.

   The good news is that there are better ways to build an academic English vocabulary.

   Vocabulary learning system

   The first thing to do is to develop an organized, but easy means of collecting and learning new words. We recommend a card system that includes the following information:

   Word – Simple Definition in English – Phrase or Sentence – Related Words – Synonyms (同义词) and Antonyms (反义词) – with a Chinese translation on the reverse (背面) of the card.

   The advantage of this system is that with a single card, a student can learn not just one word but a group of related words.

   Keep your cards on a detachable (可分离的) metal ring, so you can carry them around and add to your collection daily.

【写作内容】

    1. 以约30词概括以上短文的主要内容:

    2. 然后以约120个词以“有什么记单词的好办法?”为主题写一篇短文,并包括如下要点:

1)举例说明你的英语老师教给你某种记忆单词的好方法;

2)说明好的记忆单词方法的重要性;

3)为应对高考你将如何加强单词记忆?

【写作要求】

    1. 你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用阅读材料中的句子

2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称

 

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此题要求改正所给短文中的错误. 对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√); 如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉, 在该行右边横线上写出该词, 并也用斜线划掉.

此行缺一个词: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 在该行右边横线上写该加的词.

此行错一个词: 在错的词下划一横线, 在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词.

注意: 原行没有错的不要改.

If I have the honor to be chose to work for the                     76. ___________

29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my                  77.___________

English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitor.             78. ___________

Second, I will learn more about history of the                   79. __________

Olympics as good as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third,            80. __________

since I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find                81. __________

their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell                   82. __________

visitors about our history and culture and show                  83. __________

them their great achievements. In short, I will do                 84.___________

my best to help making the Games a success.                    85. ___________

 

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