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Other groups have focused on the document's defence of the right to rebel against an unjust government. The Declaration of Independence had a deep effect on the French Revolution; its influence was strong in the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, adopted by the National Assembly of France in 1789.In the 19th century the principles of the declaration were adopted by various Latin American movements fighting for independence from European colonial powers. The declaration influences more recent struggles for national identity(身份):Vietnamese Communist leader HoChi Mink, for example, used the American document as one of the basic principles behind his fight to establish an independent and unified Vietnam.?
The document itself continues to be an important symbol for the American people. Today, each page of the Declaration of Independence is protected. Over one million Americans view the document each year in Washington, D.C., where it is displayed along with the Constitution of the United States and the Bill of Rights.?
1．What can be inferred about the 20th?century feminists?
A. They fought against racism, using the Declaration of independence?.?
B. They defended women's rights by referring to “men and women”.?
C. They held conferences to discuss the Declaration of Independence.?
D. They proclaimed the Independence of Women's Rights.
2．The passage gives the example of the French Revolution to show that ________.
A. the Declaration of Independence ensures people's rights to supervise(监督) the government?
B. the Declaration of Independence ensures the equality for all men?
C. French people and the U.S. are closely minted?
D. the French Revolution had a strong influence on many Latin American Movements
3．From the last paragraph, we can see that today the Declaration of Independence__________ .?
A. has had many of its pages lest?
B. is only available in Washington D.C.?
C. is still supported by the American people?
D. has had many changes
4．What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The Declaration of Independence and the French Revolution.?
B. The Declaration of Independence's influence on other countries.?
C. The application of the Declaration of Independence by different people.?
D. The different purposes of the Declaration of Independence intended by its authors.??
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As so often happened in committees (委员会) of this kind, one man, young Thomas Jefferson, did all the work, Jefferson was well-informed in such matters. He was also a skilled writer who had already written several important papers on political subjects. Jefferson accepted the work gladly and sat at once to write what he called an “expression of the American mind”. He worked for two full days on the famous document (文件), officially known after this time as the Declaration of Independence.
The Declaration was made up of three parts. The first part concerned the justice (正义性) of a revolution when a government took away from its people certain basic rights. The second part listed a series of acts proving that George Ⅲ was a poor king. The third part was a ringing declaration of independence; it also called upon the members of the Congress to defend the young nation with their lives, their fortunes (命运) and their honor. The Declaration was finally accepted by the Congress on July 4,1774.
1．Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
[ ]
2．Jefferson considered the Declaration to be ________.
[ ]
A．an important paper
B．the voice of the Americans
C．famous document
D．Thomas Jefferson
3．The Declaration talks about ________.
[ ]
A．the meaning of the revolution, George Ⅲ and the calls
B．the basic rights, a series of acts and ringing declaration
C．the justice of the revolution, a series of acts and the calls
D．the government, George Ⅲ and the young nation
4．What does “such matters” in Line 3 mean?
[ ]
A．Writing,
B．Doing work.
C．Writing important papers on political subjects.
D．Political Subjects.
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The leaders of Russia and China vowed to support each other’s fight against Muslim separatists and urged peaceful solutions in Iraq, during a meeting in Beijing’s Great Hall of the People on December 2, 2002.
Russian President Vladimir Put in and China’s Jiang Zemin signed a joint declaration calling for a “multipolar world”.
His two - day visit comes shortly after the conclusion of the 16th Patry Cogress which elected the new CPC leadership. Put in said that Russia wants to “work hard” with the new generation of Chinese leaders.
The Treaty（条约）of Good = Neighbourliness and Friendly Cooperation, signed in July last year, has provided a solid legal foundation for lasting friendship for generations to come, according to Jiang, “China and Russia will be good neighbours, friends and partners forever.”
The Russian Government, in return, said it would continue to give priority（优先权）to relations with China in its foreign policies.
Put in spoke on the morning of Dec. 3rd at Peking University and took questions from students on his understanding of Chinese literature, Russian reform（改革）and NATO enlargement.
He said a growing number of young people in Russia are interested in Chinese literature and one of his daughters is learning Chinese.
We can infer from the last paragraph that ________ .
A. many young Russian people hope to study Chinese in China
B. China is richer and stronger than Russia
C. Russia will give some support to China
D. The relation between China and Russia is developing healthily
It is implied, in the sentence“Put in said that Russia wants to‘work hard’with the new generation on Chinese leaders”, that ________ .
A. Russia will co - operate closely with China
B. There are many differences between Russia and China
C. Put in knew little of the new generation of Chinese leaders
D. It will be long before Put in gets to know the new generation of Chinese leaders
The underlined word“multipolar”is likely to mean ________ .
A. equal B. peaceful
C. balanced D. fair
Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?
A. Put in agreed that NATO was enlarged．
B. Put in was invited to the 16th Chinese communist Party congress.
C. Russia puts China first.
D. Muslim separatists make trouble only in Russia.
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