摘要:Key words Learn to talk about the weather using the target language Present progressive tense.

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  Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.

  The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as a translation of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.

  The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context(上下文).Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form or a verb might have an unusual past form, they cheek these in dictionary.

Choose the best answer.

(1) The writer tends to(倾向)think that ________.

A.choose a good dictionary, and you'll succeed in learning English

B.dictionaries are not very necessary to the students who learn English

C.it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properly

D.using dictionaries very often can't help to improve writing

(2) Judging from the passage, which of the following is wrong?

A.Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.

B.No matter what new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.

C.Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects(缺陷).

D.Reading something for the first time, you'd better not use dictionaries.

(3) The article mainly tells us _________.

A.that students shouldn't use small two-language dictionaries

B.what were the defects of small two-language dictionaries

C.why students should use large college edition dictionaries

D.what dictionary students should choose and how to use it

(4) The function(作用)of the first sentence in the third paragraph is _______.

A.to form a connection link between the preceding and the following

B.to raise the main point of the third paragraph

C.to end the subject talked about in the first two paragraphs

D.to change the subject to talk about something else

(5) Which is not mentioned(提到)in this article?

A.How to make good use of a dictionary.

B.When to use a dictionary.

C.How to improve spoken English.

D.How to practise reading fast.

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阅读理解:

阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,用不超过5个词填写每个空格完成图表:

Swimming and English Learning

  Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn.I' m afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming.It's the same with the English study for us kids today.We must practice, practice and practice.

  Listening and speaking are very important for beginners.The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others.Then they try to imitate (模仿) and speak.We can listen to English programs on radio.You may just understand a few words.It doesn’t matter.Just be relaxed, try to get the main topics (论题,话题) , then the main ideas, then the main sentences (句子) , then the key words, then the full meaning.As for speaking, speak as much as you can.

  Reading and writing are more important for school students.First we must choose the books we're interested in.A lot of reading will improve your language sense (语感).This is the most important.

Keep writing English diaries.We can also write English articles.You may even post them to English magazines.Don't be afraid of failure.Failure is the mother of success.

  Easier said than done.Well, let's do more practice from now on.I' m sure you' ll learn English well in this way.

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Reading comprehension.
     Kangaroos live among the tall grasses in central Australia.During the day, they sleep in the shade (阴影).
They usually search diligently (勤劳地) for green grass or leaves in the evening.   
     Some kangaroos can grow to a height of two metres while others are rather short.They have long tails
which help them keep their balance (平衡).Their front legs are short and their front feet are small. But they
have big hind (后面的) feet act like springs (弹簧). Because of them, the kangaroos can jump very far.The
aborigines (土著人) hunt kangaroos for food with the help of large dogs and sometimes with spears (矛).
It is difficult to catch kangaroos because they fight back using their feet and strong tails.   
      Kangaroos have good hearing, keen (敏锐的) sight and sharp sense of smell.They are aware (意识到的)
when an enemy (敌人) appears at a distance.The males warn the others in the herd (兽群) by stamping their
hind legs.
Write the key words according to the passage above. (根据上面的短文写出关键词)
1. Kangaroos live in ____ ____.   
2. During the ____, they ____ in the shade.   
3. The kangaroos usually look for green ____ or ____ in the evening.   
4. Some large kangaroos are ____ ____ tall.   
5. The kangaroos'front legs are ____ and their front feet are ____.   
6. Because of their ____ ____, the kangaroos can jump very far.   
7. The aborigines hunt kangaroos for food with the help of large ____ and ____.   
8. It is ____ to catch kangaroos because they fight back using their feet and ____ tails.   
9. Kangaroos have ____ hearing, ____ sight and ____ sense of smell.   
10. The ____ warn the others in the herd by ____ their hind legs.
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