网址：http://m.1010jiajiao.com/timu_id_2293166[举报]
Cleaning our home, love or hate it, is one job you have to work on. But that is not to say everyone spends
the same amount (量) of time or effort on making their places cidy. A new survey by CIF-experts on making
cleaning jobs easier shows that when it comes to washing windows or cleaning the oven (炉), where you live
in the UK may show how much effot you put into the job.
BATHROOM
25% of men have never cleaned the toilet, but those in Wales are the worst. Nearly four in ten Welsh men
said Lhey never cleaned anywhere in the house. Hate cleaning the shower head? You are not alone - a quarter
of a million British people say the same. 20% of Scottish people regard window-cleaning as their most hated
job.
KITCHEN
36% of people in the southeast say cleaning the cooker is their hated task. 68% of those in the northeast
spend more than six hours a week cleaning their homes, especially the kitchen. In sharp contrast (强烈的对比)
to that, 49% of Welsh people put their hands up to cleaning for under an hour.
BEDROOM
18% believe cleamng starts here: thaCs the percentage of women who clean wear- ing their dressing gowns (a kind of clothes). 51% of women in the northwest may be staying in bed and giving their husbands a cuddle (拥抱) as a" thank you" for helping them clean. In other places, there are far fewer helpful men.
LIVINGROOM
32% of women in the northeast tum up the CD player to help make the cleaning more fun. Almost six in
ten women agree, however, that cleaning is seriously energet- ic exercise.
★ SHIFT (除掉)' THE DIRT WITH CIF! *
It's no secret that the right cleaning products will cut cleaning time and effort in half and no one knows
that better than CIF. For all your cleaning needs, here are some of CIF s top tips:
●Stop a lot of build-up on your shower head. Give it a quick squirt (喷) with CIF bathroom spray (喷剂)
once a week.
●Stainless steel (不锈钢) tools seem to need endless cleaning. The CIF Wild Orchid Oxy-Gel lifts dirt easily
and leaves the kitchen smelling fresh and clean.
●Cooking outside? CIF cream will get your barbecue (烧烤) completely clean, ready for those long, lazy
summer evemngs. Perfect!
B. advertise a certain cleaning product
C. show us which is the hardest job at home
D. advise men to do more cleaning housework
B. like to do different kinds of housework
C. have so many different kinds of tools on house cleaning
D. spend different amounts of time and effort on house cleaning
B. people in the northwest
C. people in the southeast
D. people in the northeast
B. some experts who give advice on doing housework
C. a company providing advice and products on cleaning
D.a TV show about providing cleaning products
In general, laws(法律) for children are a good thing.
One hundred years ago in industrial countries, children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at the age of seven. The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough. Both parents and teachers could do the same.
Today, there are many laws about children all over the world. Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished（惩罚）, others do not agree. The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children. The parents don’t hit them. If the children go too far, the parents punish them by making fun of them.
Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children. American parents can spank（打…臀部）their children at home, but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true in Germany. In contrast（对比）, it is against the law for anyone to hit（打）a child in Sweden. Swedish parents cannot spank their children. The children also have a special government official who works for their right（权力）.
83. How long did children work in a factory every day one hundred years ago?
______________________________________________________________.
84. Who could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough?
The _____________________, parents and teachers could.
85. How do the parents in Eskimos punish their children?
______________________________________________________________.
86. What can American parents do at home when they are angry with their children?
______________________________________________________________.
87.Can a teacher in Germany hit his students in a public school?
______________________________________________________________.
88. What do you think of punishing children?
______________________________________________________________.
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通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
I have two really good friends, Nancy and Richard. They both believe in the __31____ of positive thinking. However, though their personalities are __32___, they are totally different in other areas of their lives. The biggest differences are their _33___, career choices, and way of life.
Love and care __34____ Nancy’s childhood, she, along with her younger sister, was __35___ by her mother and father. Nancy’s parents paid much attention to her schoolwork, making her excellent at school. On the other hand, Richard’s childhood lacked love. His parents__36__ him up to his grandparents when they failed to take care of him properly. His grandmother took care of him for most of his growing up years. Moreover, since his sister did not live with him, he never really got to ___37__ her.
Another difference is their career choice. Nancy has always been a caretaker and made a choice to work in all kinds of different _38___ settings: doctor’s offices, hospitals, nursing homes and a visiting nurse. Her __39___ part was working with pediatrics (小儿科)。 However， Richard _40___ to work in the business world, he prefers to work with _41___ rather than with people.
A third difference is their__42___. Nancy is always on the go. She goes to yard sales, out to eat, and enjoys nature. She is __43____; has five children, thirteen grandchildren, several great-grandchildren. In contrast, Richard likes to stay home and do things alone. He is single and has no children.
I am very __44____ for the fact that I have two similar yet very different friends, Nancy and Richard. This has __45____ me that anyone can be a positive thinker. And it is also what makes my friendship with both of them very interesting and challenging.
31. A. energy B. power C. ability D. effort
32. A. strong B. special C. impressive D. similar
33. A. childhood B. education C. appearance D. family
34. A. affected B. filled C. influenced D. controlled
35. A. brought B. moved C. raised D. changed
36. A. took B. picked C. called D. gave
37. A. visit B. know C. phone D. touch
38. A. medical B. physical C. political D. chemical
39. A. difficult B. complete C. favorite D. natural
40. A. agreed B. refused C. chose D. remembered
41. A. machines B. exhibitions C. agreements D. coins
42. A. hobby B. custom C. habit D. lifestyle
43. A. beautiful B. confident C. famous D. married
44. A. anxious B. thankful C. sorry D. ready
45. A. reminded B. made C. taught D. encouraged
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In general，laws(法律)for children ale a good thing．One hundred years ago in industrial(工业的)countries，children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at age of seven．The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough．Both parents and teachers could do the same．Today．there ale many laws about children all over the world．Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished；others do not agree．The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children．The parents don’t hit them．If the children go too far．the parents punish them by making fun of them．
Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children．American parents can spank(打……臀部)their children at home，but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school. This is also true in Germany．In contrast(对比)，it is against the law for anyone to hit a child in Sweden．Swedish parents cannot spank their children．The children also have a special government official who works for their rights．There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet!
1．The children worked one hundred years ago．
2．The children who fell asleep or was not fast enough， could beat them.
3．In Germany， can not beat children in a public school．
4．The special government official in Sweden can for their children．
5．The phrase“go too far”in the passage means in Chinese .
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In general, laws(法律)for children are a good thing．One hundred years ago in industrial(工业的)countries, children worked 18 hours a day in a factory at age seven．The factory owner could beat a child who fell asleep or was not fast enough．Both parents and teachers could do the same．Today, there are many laws about children all over the world．Some people think children must obey rules or they should be punished, others do not agree．The Inuits or Eskimos in Alaska almost never punish their children．The parents don't hit them．If the children go too far, the parents punish them by making fun of them．
Children in other parts of the world are not as lucky as Eskimo children．American parents can spank(打……臀部)their children at home, but a teacher cannot hit a child in a public school．This is also true in Germany．In contrast(对比), it is against the law for anyone to hit a child in Sweden．Swedish parents cannot spank their children．The children also have a special government official who works for their rights．There is even a plan for children to divorce from their parents though this is not a law yet!
1．How were children treated in industrial countries 100 years ago?
__________________________________________________
2．What does“go too far”in the passage mean in Chinese?
__________________________________________________
3．A teacher in Germany can't hit his students in public school, can he?
__________________________________________________
4．What kind of people can beat children in Sweden?
__________________________________________________
5．What will the special government official do for the Swedish children?
__________________________________________________