摘要: has taught 2.has been 3.haven’t learned 4.have studied 5.lost 6.came 7.fell 8.have known 9.have written 10.hasn’t finished Then compare the present perfect tense and the past indefinite tense. Explain the differences between the two tenses. (Refer to the details listed in Teaching Resources) Step IVCome to “Let’s Do It Teach the students some writing skills of how to keep diaries, especially using the past indefinite tense in the diary. (Refer to Teaching Resources) Step V Homework

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阅读理解。
      Peter wanted very much to be a soldier when he was a child. So he joined the army (军队) when
he was eighteen, and for several months he was taught how to be a good soldier. He did quite well in
everything except shooting. One day he and his friends were practicing their shooting (射击), and all
of them were doing quite well except Peter. After he had shot at the target (靶) nine times and hadn't
hit it once, the officer who was trying to teach the young soldiers to shoot said, "You are quite hopeless,
Peter. I don't waste your last bullet! Go behind that wall and shoot yourself with it!"
       Peter felt ashamed (难为情). He went behind the wall and a few seconds later, the officer and the
other soldiers heard the sound of a shot.
       "Oh, dear!" the officer said. "Has that silly man really shot himself?" He ran behind the wall as quickly
as he could, but Peter was all right."I'm sorry, sir," he said, "but I missed again."
1. Peter joined the army in order to ______?
A. be a soldier
B. be good at shooting
C. make friends
D. get a good job
2. The officer thought Peter was hopeless because ______.
A. he didn't know how to use a gun.
B. he didn't get along well with other soldier.
C. he was poor at shooting.
D. he couldn't do anything well.
3. What the officer said at the end of the first paragraph(段落) shows that ______.
A. the officer really wanted Peter to die
B. the officer was very angry with Peter
C. the officer was not a kind-hearted man
D. the officer was afraid that Peter would shoot himself
4. The officer felt ______ when he heard the sound of a shot.
A. ashamed
B. frightened
C. excited
D. disappointed (失望)
5. What happened at the end of the story?
A. Peter became a good soldier.
B. Peter killed himself behind the wall.
C. The officer was pleased with Peter in the end.
D. Peter missed the target for the tenth time.
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Although most of Pakistanis live in the countryside, still many Pakistanis live in cities. Karachi has over 5 million people and Lahore has over 3 million people. Islamabad was built to be Pakistan’s capital. The rich city people live in large, air conditioned houses.

Pakistan has 121,000 miles of roads. Bus services and minibuses are available to the public. The trains are still the most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis. Pakistan also has an airline that operates domestic and international flights.

It is difficult to identify (识别) Pakistani food because the country shares food traditions with its neighbour, India. The main difference between Pakistani and Indian food is that Pakistani food is less spicy (辛辣). Pakistani dishes are often made with yoghurt(酸奶), which reduces the effect of the hot spices used in cooking.

Wheat is the main food for most of the people. It is eaten in the form of bread named chapattis or roti, together with vegetables in season. Sweet tea, milk, or lassi, a drink made from yoghurt, makes the meal perfect. Those who can afford to buy it eat meat, although in the countryside these are usually festival foods. Goat meat is a favourite. Pakistanis will not eat pork by the way.

1.Which city is the capital of Pakistan?

A. Karachi.                  B. Lahore.          C. Islamabad.              D. Bangkok.

2.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “domestic” in Paragraph 2 may be “          ”.

A. 家庭的                   B. 国际的                   C. 驯养的                   D. 国内的

3.The main food for most of the Pakistani people is         .

A. lassi                B. wheat             C. meat               D. pork

4.The most common transport of long-distance travel for Pakistanis is          .

A. trains             B. minibuses               C. buses             D. planes

 

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