摘要： 反意疑问句中需要注意的一些要点: 1)陈述部分的主语是I am.疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as Mom.aren't I? 2)陈述部分的谓语是wish.疑问部分要用may +主语. I wish to have a word with the president, may I? 3)陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含义的词时.疑问部分用肯定含义. The Swede made no answer, did he / she? Some plants never blossom, do they? 4)含有ought to的反意疑问句.陈述部分是肯定的.疑问部分用shouldn't / oughtn't +主语. Jimmy ought to know what to do, oughtn't he? / shouldn't he? 5)陈述部分有have to +v. .疑问部分常用don't +主语. We have to finish the task today, don't we? 6)陈述部分的谓语是used to时.疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语. Jacky used to play soccer here, didn't he? / usedn't he? 7)陈述部分有had better + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better take an umbrella, hadn't you? 8)陈述部分有would rather +v..疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语. He would rather live in an apartment than buy his own house, wouldn't he? 9)陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语. You'd like to have your own car, wouldn't you? 10) 陈述部分有must 的疑问句.疑问部分根据实际情况而定. He must be a teacher, isn't he? You must have seen him before, haven't you? He must have read the book yesterday, didn't he? 11) 感叹句中.疑问部分用be +主语. What colors, aren't they? What a day, isn't it? 12)陈述部分由neither- nor, either- or 连接的并列主语时.疑问部分根据其实际逻辑意义而定. Neither you nor I am an actress, are we? 13)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it. Everything is ready, isn't it? 14)陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句.疑问部分有三种情况: a. 并列复合句疑问部分.谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定. Mr. Smith had been to Manhattan for several times, and he should have been in New York now, shouldn't he? b. 带有定语从句.宾语从句的主从复合句.疑问部分谓语根据主句的谓语而定: He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he? c. 上述部分主句谓语是I / we think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的定语从句.疑问部分与宾语从句相对应构成反意疑问句. I don't think Ricky is bright, is he? We believe Fanny can do it better, can't she? 15) 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等.疑问部分常用复数they.有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? Nobody knows why, do they? 16) 带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句.疑问部分常用 need +主语. We need not set off right now, need we? He dare not say so, dare he? 当dare, need 为实义动词时.疑问部分用助动词do + 主语. She doesn't dare to go home alone, does she? 17)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句.疑问部分用will you. Don't do that again, will you? Come with me, will you / won't you ? 注意:Let's 开头的祈使句.后用shall we? Let us 开头的祈使句.后用will you? Let's go to the movies, shall we? Let us wait for you at the gate, will you ? 18)陈述部分是"there be"结构的.疑问部分用there省略主语代词. There is something wrong with that clock, isn't there? There will not be any difficulty, will there? 19)否定前缀不能视为否定词.其反意疑问句仍用否定形式. It is impossible, isn't it? Old Sam is not unkind to his neighbors, is he?

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