3.提供(帮助等)和应答Offers and Responses

 Can I help you, girl? 我能帮助您吗?

 Would you like me to look in the back? 您能让我看一下反面吗?

 Yes, do please. 是的,请吧!

本单元词组与日常交际用语

(一)本单元短语及词组

 slow down 下降;放慢  hour after hour 一小时又一小时,连续  multiply…by… ……乘以……  at the beginning of… 起;开始  more and more 越来越…  prefer to…rather than… 宁愿……而不愿  rather than 宁可;是……而不……  bag one's pardon 请原谅;对不起  be busy doing 忙着做……  for the size of the country 相对这个国家的容量  the developed countries 发达国家  the more developed countries 比较发达国家  the developing countries 发展中国家  the less developed countries 不太发达国家  slow down the population increase? 下降人口增长  standing room only 只有立足之地  produce …for… 为……生产  grow faster and faster 增长的越来越快  one square metres of space 一平方米的地方  at the beginning of the 21st century 在21世纪初  be worth …… 值 ……  the Rolls Royce 劳斯莱斯牌轿车

(二)日常交际英语

购物shopping

 How much does… cost …?  It can cost as little as … yuan and as much as … yuan.  It can cost ….  It costs ….  It's worth ….  You can buy ….

表示同意和不同意Expressing agreement and disagreement     I don't agree with ….

请求Requests  I wasn't sure whether….  I wonder if ….

其他  What's the population of …?

本单元词组和日常交际用语

(一) 本单元词组和短语

 send sb an email 给……发电子邮件  different parts of the computer 电脑的不同部件  put … together 把……连在一起;组装……指向……  put information into the computer 把信息输入电脑  provide information on a screen 在屏幕上提供信息  point at… 指向……  talk about… 谈论……  travel around… 围绕……运行  send up … into… 往……发射…..  spaceships without people 无人的宇宙飞船  use … to do … 用……做……  send and receive messages 发射和接受信息  with the help (of) 在(……的)帮助下  all the time 始终  thanks to… 归功于;幸亏……  people from different countries 来自不同国家的人们  no smoking 禁止吸烟  computer room 微机室;电脑房  spend time alone 独自打发时间

(二)日常交际用语和句型

 It is about … kilometres from … to…. 从…… 到…… 大约…… 公里。 How many kilometers by train / plane / boat / car …is it from … to…? 从……到……坐火车/坐飞机/坐船/坐轿车大约……公里。  I want to let you choose what to do. 我想让你选择该干什么。

本单元词组及日常交际用语

 (一)本单元词组与短语

交际用语

 表示肯定和不肯定 Expressing certainty and uncertainty

 We can find ….我们能找到……。

 喜好和厌恶 Like and dislikes

 I like …. 我喜欢……。

 I really love …. 我真的喜欢……。

 I like to work with …. 我喜欢和……工作。

 Do you like being …? 你愿意成为……吗?

 请求允许和应答 Asking for permission and responses

 - Can I ask you some questions? 我能问您一些问题吗?

 - Sure. 当然可以。

主要句型

a. 陈述句

 It is interesting to play with pets. 和宠物玩是有趣的。

 To do the job well is not easy. 做好这项工作是不容易的。

 It’s better to give than to receive. 奉献总比索取好。

 To make a mistake is human. 犯错误是人之常情。

b. 疑问句

 Is it easy to heal children? 给孩子治病容易吗?

 But isn’t it more important to help people than animals? 但是难到帮助人类不比帮助动物更重要吗?

c. 否定句

 It is not easy to learn maths well. 学好数学是不容易的。

本单元词组、句型及交际用语

 (一)本单元词组及短语

 be excited about   关于……而兴奋

 a place of interest   名胜

 go over     过一遍;仔细检查

 make a mistake    犯错误

 drop off     放下(某物);下车

 Beijing Opera    京剧

 the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂

 the Palace Museum   故宫

 the Great Wall     长城

 a pair of leather tennis shoes  一双皮面的网球鞋

 even though     纵使;即使……也

 have a 38 in this color   有38号这种颜色的鞋

 shopping on-line    在线或网上购物

 take pictures of this trip   在旅游中照相

 click on the screen    点击屏幕

 close to      靠近

 hear sb. doing sth..    听见某人在做某事

 on Kunming Lake    在昆明湖

 the Summer Palace    颐和园

 Beihai Park     北海公园

 the day after tomorrow   后天

 again and again     一遍又一遍地

 cost so much     如此昂贵

 cost so little      如此便宜

 so that       以便

 drop off our things      放下我们的物品

 be in a hurry      匆忙

 (二)句型

 The camera cost so much that …. 这架照相机如此贵,以至于……。

 She decided to buy a camera online so that …. 她决定在网上买一架照相机,以便……。

 The computer cost so little that …. 这台计算机如此便宜,以至于……。

 Even though …(be) a little expensine, … will take …. 虽然……有点儿贵,……将买……。

 (三)交际用语

1.购物 shopping

 What size …? 多大号码?

 Have you got any other colour / size / kind? 你们这还有其它别的颜色/尺码/款式吗?

 Have you got anything cheaper? 你们这有更便宜的吗?

 How much are they? 它们多少钱?

 How much does it cost? 它多少钱?

 How much is it? 它多少钱?

 That’s a bit expensive. 那个有点儿昂贵。

 Even though they’re a little expensive, I’ll take them. 即使它们有点儿贵,我也将买它们。

 I’ll think about …. 我将考虑考虑……。

 I don’t think I’ll take …. 我想我不买……。

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