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Students who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries often speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.
The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as a translation of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.
The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context
(上下文).Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, or divide it into syllables (音节), they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form or a verb might have an unusual past form, they cheek these in dictionary.Choose the best answer.
(1) The writer tends to
(倾向)think that ________.A
.choose a good dictionary, and you'll succeed in learning EnglishB
.dictionaries are not very necessary to the students who learn EnglishC
.it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properlyD
.using dictionaries very often can't help to improve writing(2) Judging from the passage, which of the following is wrong?
A
.Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.B
.No matter what new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.C
.Small two-language dictionaries have serious defects(缺陷).D
.Reading something for the first time, you'd better not use dictionaries.(3) The article mainly tells us _________.
A
.that students shouldn't use small two-language dictionariesB
.what were the defects of small two-language dictionariesC
.why students should use large college edition dictionariesD
.what dictionary students should choose and how to use it(4) The function
(作用)of the first sentence in the third paragraph is _______.A
.to form a connection link between the preceding and the followingB
.to raise the main point of the third paragraphC
.to end the subject talked about in the first two paragraphsD
.to change the subject to talk about something else(5) Which is not mentioned
(提到)in this article?A
.How to make good use of a dictionary.B
.When to use a dictionary.C
.How to improve spoken English.D
.How to practise reading fast. 查看习题详情和答案>>In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork(基础)of reading and writing.You’d better try your best to speak while you do much listening.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.While you are doing this, a good way is to write---keep a diary, write notes or letters, and then if you can, ask someone else to go through(检查)what you have written and tell you what is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustn’t be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentence.You can look them up later
- 1.
For the beginners, listening and speaking is______.
- A.more important than reading and writing
- B.not so important as reading and writing
- C.as important as reading and writing
- D.not so useful in learning English
- A.
- 2.
When you are speaking, ______.
- A.you shouldn’t make any mistakes
- B.you must speak slowly
- C.it doesn’t matter if you make any mistakes
- D.you had better take a dictionary with you
- A.
- 3.
One of the good ways to find your mistakes in your speaking is to______.
- A.speak as much as possible
- B.write notes or letters
- C.ask some Americans to speak with you
- D.read more English books
- A.
- 4.
If you want to be fast in speaking, you should choose something______.
- A.difficult to read aloud
- B.easy to read to yourself
- C.interesting to read to yourself
- D.important to read aloud
- A.
- 5.
In reading, if you meet a new word which has something important to do with the sentence, you’d better______.
- A.stop to look it up
- B.not look it up and just go on reading
- C.stop reading at once
- D.not stop to look it up
- A.
Don't be afraid of making mistakes.But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English. While you are doing this, a good way is to write---keep a diary, write notes or letters, then if you can,
ask some others to go through what you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.
Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English. If you are slow in speaking, don't worry. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose
something interesting to read. It mustn’t be too difficult for you.
When you are reading in this way, don't stop to look up the words if you call guess their meanings when
they have nothing important to do with the sentence. You can do that some other time.
A. more important than reading and writing
B. not so important as reading and writing
C. as important as reading and writing
D. not so useful in learning English
2. When you are speaking, ______.
A. you should nlllk6 any mistakes
B. you must speak slowly
C. it doesn’t matter if you make mistakes
D. you’d better take a dictionary with you
3. One of the good ways to find out your mistakes in your speaking is to______.
A. speak as much as possible
B. write notes or letters
C. ask some Americans to talk with you
D. read more English books
4. If you want to be fast in speaking, you should choose something ______.
A. difficult to read aloud
B. necessary to read to yourself
C. interesting to read aloud or to yourself
D. important to read aloud
5. In reading, if you meet a new word which has something important to do with the sentence, you’d better______.
A. stop to look it up
B. go on reading
C. stop reading at once
D. not stop to look it up
B. write notes or letters
C. ask some Americans to speak with you
D. read more English books
B. easy to read to yourself
C. interesting to read to yourself
D. important to read aloud
with the sentence, you'd better _____.
B. not look it up and just go on reading
C. stop reading at once
D. not stop to look it up
If you are slow in speaking, don’t worry.One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustn’t be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way, don’t stop to look up the words if you can guess their meanings, or they have nothing important to do with the sentence.You can look them up later.
小题1:For the beginners, listening and speaking is ______.
| A.more important than reading and writing | B.not so important as reading and writing |
| C.as important as reading and writing | D.not so useful in learning English |
| A.you shouldn’t make any mistakes | B.you must speak slowly |
| C.it doesn’t matter if you make any mistakes | D.you had better take a dictionary with you |
| A.speak as much as possible | B.write notes or letters |
| C.ask some Americans to speak with you | D.read more English books |
| A.difficult to read aloud | B.easy to read to yourself |
| C.interesting to read to yourself | D.important to read aloud |
| A.stop to look it up | B.not look it up and just go on reading |
| C.stop reading at once | D.not stop to look it up |