Though pyramids are found in Egypt, the word “pyramid” comes from the Greek language 1 the Greeks first arrived in Egypt long ago, they found many grand stone 2 which they named “pyramids”.The Greeks wondered 3 the Egyptians had built the great pyramids, but they could not find the 4 , and even now we still don’t know exactly how.
It is 5 in many ancient books written in Arabic and found in Egypt that the Egyptians 6 life after death.When a person 7 , his family or friends placed the things near his body which they thought he might need.Emperors or kings had great 8 , so their bodies were kept inside the great pyramids, and they had had them built for many years even while they were 9 .
The Great Pyramid, which was 482 feet high and 10 two square kilometers of land, was built for King Khufu with 2 300 000 blocks of large stones, the smallest of which even 11 over 2500 kilograms, as 12 as a car.
How the ancient Egyptians 13 , moved and lifted such heavy stones without modern machines has always remained a great 14 to present scholars.Perhaps these stones were taken across the Nile in boats at 15 time.Maybe they were moved on rollers(滚筒)using slipper Nile mud on land and 16 up along sloping(倾斜的)roads to the sides of the pyramids.It is still a great 17 that the stones 18 together so well that even a straight knife cannot be pushed between them.
Century after century, strong winds have been 19 yellow sand around the pyramids.Different rulers have come and gone.Everything seems to 20 except the pyramids.They have remained a 5000 year old mystery in silence.
(1)
[ ]
A.
while
B.
since
C.
when
D.
during
(2)
[ ]
A.
houses
B.
buildings
C.
bridges
D.
dams
(3)
[ ]
A.
how
B.
when
C.
why
D.
where
(4)
[ ]
A.
reason
B.
cause
C.
way
D.
answer
(5)
[ ]
A.
know
B.
said
C.
recorded
D.
noted
(6)
[ ]
A.
believed in
B.
believed
C.
supposed
D.
expected
(7)
[ ]
A.
lived
B.
was ill
C.
was strong
D.
died
(8)
[ ]
A.
armies
B.
powers
C.
friends
D.
officials
(9)
[ ]
A.
happy
B.
unborn
C.
alive
D.
dead
(10)
[ ]
A.
owned
B.
was
C.
lay
D.
covered
(11)
[ ]
A.
weighs
B.
measures
C.
reaches
D.
is
(12)
[ ]
A.
many
B.
much
C.
big
D.
nice
(13)
[ ]
A.
cut
B.
shaped
C.
carried
D.
built
(14)
[ ]
A.
success
B.
puzzle
C.
trouble
D.
building
(15)
[ ]
A.
ordinary
B.
war
C.
flood
D.
one
(16)
[ ]
A.
picked
B.
turned
C.
looked
D.
pulled
(17)
[ ]
A.
question
B.
wonder
C.
trouble
D.
happiness
(18)
[ ]
A.
place
B.
meet
C.
fit
D.
get
(19)
[ ]
A.
blowing
B.
rising
C.
making
D.
producing
(20)
[ ]
A.
move
B.
escape
C.
appear
D.
change
完形填空
The media has a great effect on us in our daily life.Believe it or not.I will tell you a true story of my own.
Last evening I was watching the evening news on television.The news was about a prize for scientific 1 ; I forgot what it was.The announcer, whose name was Ralph Story, said something, that caught my 2 .“All great discoveries,” he said, “are made by people between the ages of twenty-five and thirty.” 3 a little over thirty myself, I wanted to disagree with him. 4 wants to think that he is past the age of making any discovery.The next day I happened to be in the public library and spent several hours looking up the 5 of famous people and their discoveries.Ralph was right.
First I looked at some of the 6 discoveries.One of the earliest discoveries, the famous experiment that proved that bodies of different 7 fall at the same speed, was made by Galileo when he was 26.Madam Curie started her research that 8 to a Nobel Prize when she was 28.Einstein was 26 when he published his world changing theory of relativity.Well, 9 of that.Yet.I 10 , if those “best years” were true in other 11 .How about the field of 12 ? Surely it needed the wisdom of age to make a good leader.Perhaps it 13 , but look when these people 14 their career.Winston Churchill was elected to the House of Commons at the age of 26.Abraham Lincoln 15 the life of a country lawyer and was elected to the government at what age? Twenty-six.
But why 16 the best years come after thirty? After thirty, I 17 , most people do not want to take risks or try 18 ways.Then I thought of people like Shakespeare and Picasso.The former was writing wonderful works at the ripe age of fifty, while the latter was 19 trying new ways of painting when he was ninety!
Perhaps there is still 20 for me.
(1)
[ ]
A.
invention
B.
discovery
C.
experiment
D.
progress
(2)
[ ]
A.
mind
B.
idea
C.
attention
D.
thought
(3)
[ ]
A.
As
B.
Being
C.
However
D.
Beyond
(4)
[ ]
A.
Everybody
B.
Somebody
C.
Nobody
D.
Whoever
(5)
[ ]
A.
names
B.
ages
C.
addresses
D.
education
(6)
[ ]
A.
pleasant
B.
scientific
C.
last
D.
oldest
(7)
[ ]
A.
heights
B.
sizes
C.
weights
D.
things
(8)
[ ]
A.
led
B.
meant
C.
stuck
D.
referred
(9)
[ ]
A.
plenty
B.
none
C.
much
D.
enough
(10)
[ ]
A.
believed
B.
trusted
C.
wondered
D.
asked
(11)
[ ]
A.
fields
B.
countries
C.
courses
D.
ages
(12)
[ ]
A.
agriculture
B.
society
C.
industry
D.
politics
(13)
[ ]
A.
is
B.
will
C.
has
D.
does
(14)
[ ]
A.
finished
B.
went
C.
started
D.
failed
(15)
[ ]
A.
devoted
B.
gave up
C.
began
D.
led
(16)
[ ]
A.
don’t
B.
the
C.
can
D.
not
(17)
[ ]
A.
believe
B.
know
C.
guess
D.
agree
(18)
[ ]
A.
other
B.
new
C.
best
D.
their
(19)
[ ]
A.
always
B.
still
C.
seldom
D.
enjoying
(20)
[ ]
A.
discovery
B.
problem
C.
wish
D.
hope
完形填空
We find different kinds of animals in the world.Some animals such as tigers and lions, live in 1 forests and they are called 2 animals.Some others like sheep and dogs are kept by men and they are called domestic(家养的)animals. 3 these animals are very different from each other, but we can 4 them into two big groups:those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves.Animals like the tiger belong to the first group.Animals like cows, elephants and horses belong to the second group.
Animals are of great 5 to human beings.Men 6 wild animals for their fur and meat.Domestic animals are even more important to men.Without them life will be very 7 .People make use of animals in many ways.
Cows and pigs are useful 8 men’s 9 .They gives 80% of 10 men eat every year.Skin of some animals can be made 11 expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and comfortable and 12 a long time.They are very welcome in cold countries.Wool, which is now 13 of the most important materials for textile(纺织)industry, comes from a special kind of sheep. 14 cows, we get milk.And we should not 15 that some domestic animals are kept for transport(运输).Many people 16 ride on horse.Arabs ride on 17 which travel in deserts for days without 18 .In some places animals are still used 19 fields. 20 is clear that men just can’t live without these animals.
(1)
[ ]
A.
ordinary
B.
small
C.
big
D.
dark
(2)
[ ]
A.
wild
B.
serious
C.
terrible
D.
frightening
(3)
[ ]
A.
Although
B.
Of course
C.
Since
D.
After all
(4)
[ ]
A.
separate
B.
divide
C.
change
D.
make
(5)
[ ]
A.
useful
B.
usefully
C.
useless
D.
use
(6)
[ ]
A.
hunt
B.
discover
C.
raise
D.
care for
(7)
[ ]
A.
smooth
B.
difficult
C.
easy
D.
perfect
(8)
[ ]
A.
to
B.
for
C.
in
D.
with
(9)
[ ]
A.
life
B.
work
C.
family
D.
food
(10)
[ ]
A.
meal
B.
meat
C.
dinner
D.
animals
(11)
[ ]
A.
of
B.
from
C.
into
D.
about
(12)
[ ]
A.
last
B.
cost
C.
take
D.
dress
(13)
[ ]
A.
any
B.
another
C.
some
D.
one
(14)
[ ]
A.
For
B.
About
C.
From
D.
With
(15)
[ ]
A.
forget
B.
remember
C.
realize
D.
notice
(16)
[ ]
A.
always
B.
hardly
C.
still
D.
just
(17)
[ ]
A.
horses
B.
animals
C.
bikes
D.
camels
(18)
[ ]
A.
resting
B.
eating
C.
sleeping
D.
stopping
(19)
[ ]
A.
to plough
B.
to ploughing
C.
ploughing
D.
to be ploughed
(20)
[ ]
A.
That
B.
This
C.
It
D.
So
完形填空
Every day, the news of the world reaches people by over 300 million copies of daily papers, over 400 million radio sets, and over 150 million television sets.Additional news is 1 by motion pictures, in theatres and cinemas all over the world.As more people learn what the important events of the day are, 2 still only care for the events of their own household.Nearly four hundred years ago the English writer John Donne said, “No man is an island.”This 3 is more appropriate(恰当的)today than it was 4 Donne lived.In short, wherever he lives, a man 5 to some society; and we are becoming more and more aware(清楚的)that 6 happens in one particular society affects, somehow, the life of mankind.
Newspapers have been published in the 7 world for about four hundred years.Most of the newspapers 8 today are read in Europe and North America.However, 9 they may be read in all parts of the world, 10 to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper 11 .
Electronics and automation(自动化)have made it 12 to produce pictures and texts far more quickly than before.Photographic copying doesn’t 13 to use type(铅字)and printing machines.And fewer specialists, 14 type-setters, are needed to produce a paper or magazine by the 15 method.Therefore, the publishing of newspapers and magazines can 16 more money.Besides, photocopies can be sent over great 17 now by means of television channels and satellites such as Telstar.Thus, 18 can be brought to the public more quickly than before.
Machines that prepare printed texts for photocopies are being used a great deal today.Film, 19 light and small, can be sent rapidly to other places and used to print copies of the text 20 they are needed.Film pictures can also be projected(投影)easily on a movie or television screen.
(1)
[ ]
A.
taken
B.
shown
C.
seen
D.
known
(2)
[ ]
A.
fewer
B.
higher
C.
lower
D.
less
(3)
[ ]
A.
study
B.
argument
C.
knowledge
D.
idea
(4)
[ ]
A.
that
B.
while
C.
when
D.
then
(5)
[ ]
A.
moves
B.
goes
C.
belongs
D.
comes
(6)
[ ]
A.
it
B.
whatever
C.
something
D.
anything
(7)
[ ]
A.
common
B.
modern
C.
ordinary
D.
usual
(8)
[ ]
A.
bought
B.
printed
C.
found
D.
discovered
(9)
[ ]
A.
fast
B.
suddenly
C.
immediately
D.
soon
(10)
[ ]
A.
has
B.
brings
C.
thanks
D.
imagines
(11)
[ ]
A.
delivering
B.
making
C.
selling
D.
publishing
(12)
[ ]
A.
clear
B.
possible
C.
bright
D.
successful
(13)
[ ]
A.
want
B.
need
C.
like
D.
hope
(14)
[ ]
A.
including
B.
besides
C.
such as
D.
except
(15)
[ ]
A.
advanced
B.
easy
C.
unusual
D.
suitable
(16)
[ ]
A.
make
B.
earn
C.
save
D.
get
(17)
[ ]
A.
places
B.
distances
C.
cities
D.
villages
(18)
[ ]
A.
pictures
B.
newspapers
C.
letters
D.
words
(19)
[ ]
A.
becoming
B.
feeling
C.
turning
D.
being
(20)
[ ]
A.
where
B.
there
C.
which
D.
because of
完形填空
If you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball.I happen to be one of the few girls who would 1 :surfing(冲浪运动).But isn’t that a boy’s thing? Some people 2 .Most certainly not.
I started surfing about five years ago and 3 in love with the sport on the very first day.Riding that first 4 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.
When I try to 5 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 6 there’s nothing like it.It involves(牵涉到)body, 7 , and soul.There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt water all 8 us.The feeling I get when I’m surfing across that 9 , becoming one with the 10 , is like I’m weightless.
The one thing I can 11 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge(挑战).You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 12 an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master.The variations of surfing styles are wonderful.Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活跃有力的)and 13 .All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 14 from any other sport.
I’ve 15 to tell every girl I know to do something that people don’t think girls can do.It’s part of being human to advance to new 16 , so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start 17 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?
There’re women 18 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 19 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 20 , and they will.
(1)
[ ]
A.
tell
B.
answer
C.
give
D.
realize
(2)
[ ]
A.
wonder
B.
understand
C.
reply
D.
believe
(3)
[ ]
A.
stayed
B.
came
C.
dropped
D.
fell
(4)
[ ]
A.
wave
B.
storm
C.
sail
D.
boat
(5)
[ ]
A.
bring
B.
connect
C.
compare
D.
tie
(6)
[ ]
A.
work
B.
study
C.
holiday
D.
life
(7)
[ ]
A.
mind
B.
effort
C.
health
D.
time
(8)
[ ]
A.
along
B.
above
C.
around
D.
by
(9)
[ ]
A.
beach
B.
water
C.
board
D.
lake
(10)
[ ]
A.
sky
B.
world
C.
earth
D.
ocean
(11)
[ ]
A.
take
B.
get
C.
make
D.
keep
(12)
[ ]
A.
catches
B.
includes
C.
offers
D.
collects
(13)
[ ]
A.
sharp
B.
great
C.
hard
D.
calm
(14)
[ ]
A.
known
B.
right
C.
far
D.
different
(15)
[ ]
A.
chosen
B.
tried
C.
learned
D.
promised
(16)
[ ]
A.
levels
B.
points
C.
steps
D.
parts
(17)
[ ]
A.
reaching
B.
Accepting
C.
pushing
D.
setting
(18)
[ ]
A.
sitting
B.
walking
C.
fighting
D.
working
(19)
[ ]
A.
of
B.
from
C.
on
D.
with
(20)
[ ]
A.
think
B.
succeed
C.
perform
D.
feel
完形填空
When I was young, my parents ran a snack bar in our small town.
One evening in early April, my mother told me to fill in at the snack bar 1 a worker who had the flu.I told her I would mess it up, 2 I had never worked at the bar before.I 3 that instead of making money, I would end up owing it.
“You can do it,” said my mother, “ 4 ,you won’t get much business until lunch.”
“But I’ll never remember the orders, and I’m no good 5 money.Please, Mom, don’t 6 me.”
“Then I’ll help you,” she said.
I shrugged my shoulders.I thought my mother’s 7 was a bad one, but I 8 .
When I got to the bar the next day, I found my mother was 9 .Because the weather that day was rainy and cold, people wanted hot snacks and drinks. 10 , I was really slow at taking the orders and making change.The line of people grew, and everybody seemed 11 , I was so nervous that my hands shook, and I 12 a cup into pieces.What a mess! Then my mother came to 13 me, and she also showed me how to make 14 .If someone gave me $ 5 for something that cost $3.25, I handed over 15 quarters and a dollar and said,“75 cents makes four dollars, plus one dollar makes five.” Things went more 16 after that.
By the end of the day, I could remember orders, 17 the bill, and make change quickly with a smile.I was even a little 18 when the sun came out and dried up business.My mother said she was proud of me, and when she 19 that I work at the snack bar again next year, I did not even shrug.I was too busy 20 the restaurant I would open one day.