完形填空

　　Who doesn't love sitting beside a cosy (舒适的) fire 1 a cold winter night? Who 2 like to watch flames (火焰) curling up a stove? Fire is one of man's greatest friends , but 3 one of man's greatest enemies. Many big fires are caused by 4 . A 5 cigarette 6 out of a train window or a 7 bottle 8 on dry grass can start a fire. Sometimes, though a fire can start on its 9 . Wet hay (干草) can begin burning by 10 . This is 11 it happens. he hay starts to rot (腐烂) and begins to give off 12　　 which is inside it. Finally, it bursts into flames. That's 14 farmers cut and store their hay 15 it's dry.

　　Some big fires (forest fires, for example) can continue 16 for months or even 17 .

　　In 18 of modern fire-fighting methods, fire causes millions of yuan's 19 each year in our country. It has been wisely said that fire is good 20 but a bad master.

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阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一　　 个最佳答案。　　

    A photographer is a person who takes photos as a business or an art. It is often thought that his work is not only full of 1 but is very safe as well, and no one can imagine how 2 his work 3 .

　　     Two photographers were 　　 4 through a thick forest in Alaska, 5 at capturing (capture 抢拍) the wild-life on film. As there was nothing interesting to take pictures of, they were feeling 6 when they 　　 7 sightof a brown bear that had caught a large fish by a quiet brook. The wild beast found them too, and stood on its 　　 8 legs to get 9 sight of the two men. While doing this, the bear made a wonderful pose (n. 姿势) for the two 10 photographers.

　　    Suddenly the bear 11 at them, while the two men kept right on taking photos of the 12 beast. As the beast was 　　 13 very fast towards them, one of the men turned around right away and rushed to a tall tree nearby. He 14 to the top of the tree as quickly as he could. The other man, who could not climb a tree, 　　 15 lay down on the ground, pretending 16. When the bear 　　 17 over him and snuffed (vt.嗅) him all over, the man shut his eyes tightly, 18 his breath and 19 make any　　 movement. While all this was going on, the man in the tree was 20 pictures of the 　　 21 scenes. After a while, the bear went away 22, because bears 　　 23 dead men.

　　    When all was safe, the photographer in the tree came down and said to his friend, "The same story 24 was told in Aesep's Fables (伊索寓言) has just happened to us, and I 　　 25 no chances to take the photos of the wonderful scenes!"　　 　　 　　 　　

1. A. happiness    B. glad    C. sadness    D. pleasure

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2. A. interesting    B. dangerous    C. useful    D. important

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3. A. sometimes is    B. always is    C. is usually    D. usually is

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4. A. running    B. riding    C. travelling    D. driving

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5. A. good    B. wanting    C. planning    D. aiming

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6. A. sorry    B. satisfied    C. comfortable    D. helpless

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7. A. lost    B. caught    C. were in    D. were out of

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8. A. fore    B. left    C. right    D. hind

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9. A. a different    B. the same    C. a better    D. better

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10. A. mad    B. funny    C. happy    D. excited

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11. A. stared    B. jumped    C. shouted    D. looked

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12. A. pleased    B. angry    C. worried    D. funny

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13. A. rolling on    B. jumping up    C. drawing on    D. running out

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14. A. climbed    B. reached    C. jumped    D. walked

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15. A. slowly    B. immediately

C. after some delay    D. after some time

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16. A. to be dead　　 B. to die

C. to be dying    D. to have died

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17. A. bent    B. sat    C. lay    D. took

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18. A. took    B. held    C. was out of    D. taking

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19. A. daren't　　　　  B. tried not to

C. not trying to    D. not tried to

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20. A. busy to take    B. ready to take

C. busy taking　　 D. worth taking

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21. A. strange    B. beautiful    C. famous    D. exciting

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22. A. excitedly    B. disappointedly (失望地)   

    C. gladly　　   D. sadly

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23. A. never eat　　  B. don't like   

    C. never touch    D. never tend

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24. A. as     B. that    C. which    D. what

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25. A. got    B. had    C. found    D. lost

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从1-25各题所给的四个选项中, 选出一 个最佳答案。

　　     Millions of words have been written about young people in the United States. There are reasons for this 1 the ideas, feelings and actions of youth.

　　     Today there are about seven million Americans in colleges and universities. Young persons under twenty-five 2 the American population. Many of these will soon be 3 the nation. 4 their ideas areimportant to everyone in the country. And 5 older people to understand 6 they think and feel.

　　     College students today have strong opinions about right and wrong. They are 7 making a better life for all people, 8 those who 9 a fair chance before now. They see much that is wrong in the lives of theirparents. It is hard for them to see what is right and good in the old way. 10, there is often trouble in American families. Your country may be meeting such problems, too. 　　

　　  1. A. greatly interesting to　　B. great interest in 　　   C. greatly interested for　　D. great interest for  ［　　］ 　　2. A. make out almost half in   B. make up almost half from 　　   C. make up nearly half of　　D. make into nearly half out of 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   ［　　］ 　　3. A. in charge of　　　　　　  B. in the charge of 　　   C. taking charge by　　　　  D. taking the charge of　　   　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   ［　　］ 　　4. A. Nature　　　　　　　　　　B. Naturing 　　   C. Natural　　　　　　　　   D. Naturally　　　　   ［　　］ 　　5. A. that is necessary for　　 B. they are necessary for 　　   C. it is necessary for　　   D. there are necessary for 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   ［　　］ 　　6. A. how　　　　　　　　　　   B. what 　　   C. that　　　　　　　　　　  D. why　　　　　　　　 ［　　］ 　　7. A. deeply interested in　　  B. deep interested in 　　   C. deeply interesting for　　D. deep interesting for［　　］ 　　8. A. especial for　　　　　　  B. especial to 　　   C. especially for　　　　　　D. especially to　　   ［　　］ 　　9. A. has not been given　　　　B. has not given 　　   C. have not given　　　　　　D. have not been given ［　　］    10. A. As a result　　　　　　   B. As result 　　   C. To a result　　　　　　   D. In the result　　   ［　　］ 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　   

　　(B)

　　    A student passed all his school examinations. Then he went to acollege to continue his studies. There he 11 his name for a course in geography. But after the first lecture, he did not go to it 12.

　　    The geography lecturer noticed that this student was always absentand thought that he had changed to another course, so he was very 13when he saw the boy's name on the list of students who wanted to takethe geography examination 14 the year.

　　     The lecturer had 15 examination paper, which 16, and he was eager to see how this student answered the questions. He expected that the boy's answers 17, but when they reached him 18 the examination and he examined them carefully, he was able to find only one small mistake in them. As this 19 him very much, he 20 the paper again, but was still not able to find 21 that one small mistake, so he 22 the student to question him about his work. When the student came into the room and sat down, the lecturer said to him, "I know that you came only to myfirst lecture and you have been absent from 23 but now I have examined your answer paper very carefully and I have been able to find only one small mistake in it. I am curious to know your explanation for that." "Oh, I am very 24 that mistake, sir," answered the student "After the examination, I realized what I ought to have written, I 25 that mistake if I had not been confused (搞乱) by your first lecture."　　

11. A. put up　　　　　　  B. put down　　　　　　　　  ［　　］ 　　   C. put on　　　　　　  D. put off    12. A. a lot more　　　　  B. any long　　　　　　　　  ［　　］ 　　   C. any more　　　　　　D. any further    13. A. surprised　　　　   B. surprising　　　　　　　　［　　］ 　　   C. excited　　　　　　 D. exciting    14. A. in the end of　　   B. at the end of　　　　　　 ［　　］ 　　   C. in the beginning　　D. at the beginning of    15. A. been preparing for a difficult　　　　　　　　   ［　　］ 　　   B. prepared for a very, very easy
　　   C. prepared a difficult
　　   D. preparing a very difficult    16. A. following his lectures very closely　　　　　　  ［　　］ 　　   B. followed his lectures very close
　　   C. following his lectures very close
　　   D. followed his lectures very closely    17. A. would be very bad　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　［　　］ 　　   B. were going to be failed
　　   C. would be very poorly
　　   D. were going to be very excellent    18. A. soon before　　　　 B. soon After　　　　　　　　［　　］ 　　   C. shortly before　　  D. short after    19. A. surprises　　　　   B. surprising　　　　　　　　［　　］ 　　   C. being surprised　　 D. surprised    20. A. passed over　　　　 B. took over　　　　　　　　 ［　　］ 　　   C. went through　　　　D. passed through    21. A. more than　　　　   B. only　　　　　　　　　　  ［　　］ 　　   C. fewer than　　　　  D. less than    22. A. asked for　　　　   B. answered　　　　　　　　  ［　　］ 　　   C. sent for　　　　　　D. told    23. A. all the others　　  B. any lectures　　　　　　  ［　　］ 　　   C. any classes　　　　  D. all the exams    24. A. anxious about　　   B. uneasy for　　　　　　　　［　　］ 　　   C. sorry about　　　　 D. regretting to    25. A. would not have done　　B. should have made　　   ［　　］ 　　   C. would not have made　　D. should not make

完形填空

    I 1 knew a man 2 memory was very bad. Richard Rudd was 3 forgetful that he 4 forgot what he 5 about in the middle of a sentence. His wife had to constantly 6 him not to forget his appointments (约会), his classes, even his meals! 7 Rudd was a professor at a well-known university, his 8 really gave him a hard time.

    One hot summer day, Professor Rudd decided to 9 his children to the seashore, The seaside town he planned to 10 was about a 11 train ride away. To make the 12 more interesting for his young children, he 13 the name of the town a secret. However, 14 the time Rudd had arrived at the train station, the poor forgetful man had forgotten the name of the town himself. Luckily, a friend of 15 , happened to be in the station. He 16 to take care of the children while Rudd went back home to 17 where he was going.

    The professor's wife was 18 to see him again so soon, but she was amused (觉得可笑) when she heard what was the matter. She distrusted his memory, so she wrote the name of the town on a piece of paper 19 that she had 20 the problem. She sent her husband the matter now?

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完形填空

　　Many people 1 by spiders. They are 2 afraid of large, hairy (多毛的) ones. The largest and most 3 of all spiders is the bird-eating spider, 4 lives in the hot, thick rain forests of northern South America.

　　Bird-eating spiders are a 5 of tarantula (毒蜘蛛). They are very hairy. Some of these giant spiders can spread eighteen centimeters with their 6 . Tarantulas are not, 7 most people think, poisonous spiders. They can 8 , and the bite is painful, but it will not kill a 9 . The poisonous bite of a black widow (丧偶的) spider is 10 dangerous.

　　Bird-eating spiders often hide in holes and under rocks 11 the day, 12 at night they 13 out and 14 insect. 15 you might guess 16 their name, they also catch 17 and eat them.

　　They have 18 unusual ability. They can 19 windowpanes (窗玻璃 ), 20 sticky, silky hairs on their feet that cling to glass.

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完形填空

    In the past, American families were quite large. Parents 1 five or more children were common. Over the years, the 2 of the family has become smaller. One reason for this is an increase in the 3 of living. On the average (平均), children attend schools for more years than they 4 , making them dependent on their families 5 . Moreover, children nowadays are better 6 , and have more money to spend on 7 . The parents usually have to 8 all the expenses. Meanwhile, families are 9 close than they used to be. More and more American mothers 10 away from home. The break-up of family 11 when the parents divide. A lot of children in the U. S. live part of their young lives with only one parent. 12 families usually result in problems for children and parents alike. Children grow up 13 unsettled as they are moved 14 between parents. Usually one parent is responsible for raising the children. The single parent must 15 all the children's needs. This is very demanding and 16 very little time for the parent's own personal 17 . Single parents often marry other single parents. In this type of family, unconnected children are 18 to develop brother or sister relationship (关系). The situation of many American families today are not good. However, recent signs 19 that things are getting better. The divorce rate (离婚率) is becoming lower. The rate of children is 20 . Perhaps Americans have learned how important families are.

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　　完型填空

“Have you 1 asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say they go to learn their 2 language and other languages, arithmetic (算术),geography, history, science and all the other 3 . That's quite true; but 4 do they learn these things? And are these things all __5__ they learn at school?

　　We send our children to go to school to 6 them for the time __7__ they will be big and will begin to work for 8 . Nearly everything they study at school has some 9 use in their life. But is that the __10__ reason why they go to school?

　　There's more in education (教育) than just 11 facts. We go to school 12 all to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can 13 to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be __14__,because whenever he has to do something new which he has never had to do 15 he will rapidly teach himself how to do it 16 the best way. The uneducated (未受教育的) person, on the 17 hand, is __18__ unable to do something new, or 19 it badly. The purpose (目的) of schools, therefore (因此),is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, geography, etc, 20 to teach pupil the way to learn.

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阅读下列短文, 从所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

    Edgar felt quite 1 at the 2 of his first swim of the summer.　　　　 3 the sun shining down so strongly, the sea was certain to be 　　　　 4 enough. He walked quickly along the seafront towards the steps 　　　　 5 led on to the sands. He smiled 6 at the passers-by. He had just　　　　 smiled and 7 his 8 to an elderly lady 　　　　 9 a man with a camera caught his arm and stopped him. Edgar heard a little clicking noise from　　　　 the camera.

　　    "Your photo, sir, in wonderful color, in just one moment if you　　　　 please," said the man in one breath.

　　    Then he took out the 　　　　 10 and held it 11 his hand and was waving　　　　 it to Edgar. In a moment he handed it over, and Edgar saw the bright　　　　 blue of his shirt half 12 the picture.　　　　 "Seventy pence, sir," the man said.

　　　　     "Seventy pence," Edgar repeated 13 ," For this?" He stared 　　　　 14 the photo.

    "They are usually 85, sir, but for a single object I make a cut-price　　　　 offer. It's the best price 15 you'll get here."

　　　　     "You'll have to make a better offer," Edgar said. It was a good photo,　　　　 he thought, so bright and clear. His hat was high, and he was smiling　　　　 broadly at the old lady, 16 arm and handbag came into a lower corner.　　　　 He had no idea that he was being snapped. He thought he was really 　　　　 17 good-looking fellow.

　　    "That's as 18 as any art job that would 　　　　 19 you pounds," said the cameraman. "It's better in a way because it's so 　　　　 20 . Only 70 pence, sir."

　　    "I've never paid so much 　　　　 21 a snap in my life. It simply isn't 22　　　　 that kind of money. It's not as I need the thing. Look, I'll give　　　　 you 25. "

　　    "No, I can't do that. Each of these snaps costs me 50p, so you　　　　 see … "

　　    "Then I'll give you 50p and that's that."

　　　　     "Let me see, then." The man suddenly took the photo out of Edgar's　　　　 hand." I can't 23 any more time with you. It's 70p 　　　　 24 I keep it."

　　    "Keep it," Edgar said. He turned, looked out to sea, then walked　　　　 25 away.

1. A.exciting  B.interesting  C.excited　　  D.well      [    ]

2. A.sight     B.sound　　    C.thought　　  D.taste　　 [    ]

3. A.Because   B.With　　　　 C.For　　　　  D.As　　    [    ]

4. A.cool      B.hot　　　　　　　　  C.cold　　　　 D.warm　　  [    ]

5. A.where　　 B.that　　　　 C.in that　　  D.in which  [    ]

6. A.pleasant  B.pleasantly   C.sorrowfully　　  D.sorrowful [    ]

7. A.raised    B.rose　　　　 C.put　　　　  D.rised　　 [    ]

8. A.gun　　   B.hat　　　　  C.shoes　　    D.head　　  [    ]

9. A.till　　  B.after　　    C.when　　　　 D.while　　 [    ]

10. A.money    B.photo　　  　　　　  C.note　　　　 D.message   [    ]

11. A.on　　   B.by　　　　   C.in　　　　   D.to        [    ]

12. A.filled with　　　　     B.joyfully

    C.surprisedly　　　　     D.cruelly　　　　　　　　  [    ]

13. A.angrily  B.joyfully　　 C.surprisedly  D.cruelly　　　　   [    ]

14. A.to　　   B.by　　　　   C.upon　　　　 D.at　　    [    ]

15. A.which    B.that　　　　 C.what　　　　 D.when　　  [    ]

16. A.his　　  B.her　　　　  C.whose　　    D.of which  [    ]

17. A.quite a  B.a quite　　  C.rather　　   D.much a　　　　    [    ]

18. A. well    B.better　　   C.good　　　　 D.easy　　  [    ]

19. A.spend    B.cost　　　　 C.pay　　　　  D.use       [    ]

20. A.natural  B.big　　　　  C.moved　　    D.low　　   [    ]

21. A.to　　   B.with　　　　 C.off　　　　  D.for　　   [    ]

22. A.worth    B.worthy　　   C.worthy of    D.worth of  [    ]

23. A.spend    B.waste　　    C.take　　　　 D.quarrel　　　　   [    ]

24. A.and　　  B.for　　　　  C.or　　　　   D.if　　    [    ]

25. A.quick    B.quickly　　  C.fast　　　　 D.soon　　  [    ]

阅读下列短文, 从所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。

    The cold afternoon sunlight made long shadows behind the trees along the road. Sam Higbee 1 the gate of the Higbee Place and 2 his tractor(拖拉机)into the field. Things had been moving 3 . Only the night before, the Higbee 4 had at last stopped quarrelling for long enough to agree on a 5 price. John Farnham,the real-estate agent(房地产代理商),had 6 a hurried trip to see Higbee the next morning. Within a few hours Higbee had looked round the place again, the agreement had been 7 , and he had put his　　 horses into one of the Higbee fields. Now he was 　　 8 to plough(犁地).

    He'd work until midnight, or 9  if he didn't get too10　　 . Out in the center of the field the old house was 11 the big trees.A dusty road ran 12  the field to the house from the gate. 13 Higbee had no use for the big old house. The 　　 14  would cost more than the place was 15 .　　 He lowered the 16 and started the tractor. 17  he ploughed the rich black earth 18 out in smooth furrows(犁沟). Low dark clouds　　 moved past overhead, and in the west the 19 sun turned the lower　　 parts of the clouds red.The 20  of the tractor's motor was unchanging, and watching the furrows sent Sam into a dream-like 　　 21 . He didn't notice the time 22 .When it got dark, he 　　 23 the headlight and kept going. The 24 night air caused sharp pain to his face and hands, but his 25 remained fixed on the piece of ground between the grass and the ploughed earth.

完形填空

　　In the U. S. a shopping centre is a place where many different shops and stores are collected under one roof(屋顶).  1 can buy everything you  2 there.

　　There are other places which  3 called five-and-ten-cents stores  4 they used to sell things for  5 or ten cents. Today they sell  6 anything and  7 of the things cost several  8 . Supermarkets(超级市场) are found  9 all the cities. They sell food and many  10 goods. You walk around the  11 , choose the things you want, put  12 in a special(专门的) basket  13 by the store and pay  14 them all together  15 the door. Supermarkets often stay  16 later than the other  17 . Stores are  18 open every day of the week  19 on Sunday. Some are also open on  20 in July and August.

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