.

第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I am a single mom with two girls and we are on food stamps.

I often go to do my grocery shopping for the whole 36______. While I was shopping for this month, I noticed a lady 37______ a very serious conversation on the cell phone. I continued to do my shopping and continually ran into her throughout the 38________. By the time I made it to the check-out line, she too was in line 39________ me. I didn’t think anything of it and went to pay my 40________.

I needed to pay $60 for my non-food items as food 41 _______are only for food. I opened my 42_______only to find that I did not have credit card with me. 43_____,I realized that I had 44______it at home. The 45_______said she could hold my order and I could 46______home to get my money and come back.

I ran outside to ask Sharon, who gave me a lift to the store, 47______she could drive me home and she said 48______. So I ran back in to let the cashier know that I would be right back. But while I was running in the store, the cashier was 49______her hands in the air. She told me not to 50_______going home because the lady behind me had paid my $60 bill. I was 51_______as I had never expected she would help me out. I asked her if I could give her phone number so that I could 52______her. She smiled and said, “Just 53______it.” But I will 54 ______forget what she has done for me. I thank her so much for 55______a single mom without any expectation.

36. A. day          B. week             C. month            D. year

37. A. sparing       B. sharing           C. going             D. having

38. A. shelf         B. counter           C. store              D. street

39. A. behind        B. beside            C. ahead             D. around

40. A. debt          B. fine              C. rent              D. bill

41. A. cards         B stamps            C. papers            D. tickets

42. A. box.          B. basket            C. purse             D. watch

43. A. Suddenly      B. Firstly            C. Interestingly       D. Luckily

44. A. brought       B. sent              C. left               D. placed

45. A. man          B. woman           C. cashier            D. boss

46. A. ride          B. fly               C. run               D. roll

47. A. what         B. if                C. how               D. why

48. A. nothing       B. no               C. sorry              D. yes

49. A. waving       B. shaking           C. biting             D. touching

50. A. find out       B. think up          C. worry out          D. turn to

51. A. satisfied       B. surprised         C. ashamed           D. disappointed

52. A. remind        B. call              C. teach             D. repay  

53. A. leave         B. follow            C. forget             D. remember 

54. A. sometimes     B. usually           C. ever              D. never   

55. A. cheering up    B. helping out        C. making up         D. letting down               

.

8.任务型阅读

A political scientist from Indiana University whose work exploring how people come together to preserve their collective resources may provide important clues in the fight against climate change has become the first woman to win the Nobel prize for economics.

Elinor Ostrom, 76, shares 2009 Nobel prize with fellow American academic Oliver Williamson, 77. The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences announced to the world the pair had been chosen to win the 40th prize in economic sciences.

For Ostrom, the award came, as a "big surprise". To rise to the peak of her area of learning has been a big journey, as she has had to struggle against her own weaknesses and the barriers of the system. At school in Los Angeles, she suffered from stuttering. She also faced the barriers common to most women of her generation entering the sciences --- she was discouraged from taking a PhD when she applied for graduate school.

Her field of study has been striking for how cross-disciplinary it is. Early on she gained a reputation for bringing economics, political science and sociology together.

What interests her is how common property can be managed successfully through groups in society. The findings of her research have been striking, as the Nobel committee pointed out, because they have challenged the traditional assumption that common property is poorly managed unless it is either controlled by government or privatized. She has shown how different individuals can band together and form collectives that protect the resource at hand.

“A lot of people are waiting for more international co-operation to solve global warming.” Ostrom said , “It is important that there is international agreement, but we can be taking steps at family level, community level, civic and national level … There are many steps that can be taken. That will not solve it on their own but continuously will make a big difference.”

(1)How did Ostrom feel when she got the prize?  (not more than 3 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

(2)What does “cross-disciplinary” mean according to the passage?  (not more than 9 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

(3)Why was Ostrom advised not to take a PhD when she applied for graduate school?  (not more than 9 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

(4) Why was Ostrom awarded the Nobel prize for economics?  (not more than 16 words)

_______________________________________________________________________________

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

    阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Alice, my friend’s daughter, goes to an expensive private school where she has a friend, Jane, who is on a full scholarship at this school. Jane has   36   economic resources—her father has been dead for years and her mother works   37   a maid(女佣). Although her mother works very hard, she can   38   support the family. Jane is very bright and gifted at   39   and that’s how she has got the scholarship, which included a(n)   40   for things like lunch, school uniform and music lessons.

Alice became friends with Jane and would   41   talk to her at lunch. She did it that way in order to avoid the other kids   42   her. 

On her birthday last month, she   43   her new friend to her birthday party, but Jane said she couldn’t come. Alice wanted her to be   44   so much that she   45   on her coming. Eventually, the girl said, “I don’t have any   46   clothes that I could wear at your birthday party.” After a brief pause, the girl remembered, “I have a   47   from my piano performance,” and asked, “Could I   48   a skirt from you?”

Alice was happy that her friend would be   49   to come and hurried home to ask her Mum   50   she could lend her friend one of her skirts. To her surprise, her Mum said, “No.” The daughter was very   51   and angrily said to her Mum, “  52   I could, I would give my friend all my clothes.” The Mother didn’t understand why her daughter should have had such an outburst as she’s normally very well   53  . 

Finally, Alice explained to her Mother her friend’s   54  .  Her Mother immediately changed her mind and said, “Yes.” She also encouraged her daughter not to feel like she should secretly be friends with Jane but to feel proud of her   55   with her. 

So the true friendship seeks to give, not to take; to help, not to be helped; to minister, not to be ministered unto.

36. A. personal                B. extra                            C. limited                   D. adequate

37. A. for                                     B. with                                C. like                              D. as 

38. A. hopefully                           B. obviously                        C. hardly                              D. temporarily

39. A. music                      B. drawing                           C. maths                              D. biology

40. A. bonus                      B. allowance                     C. donation                         D. pension

41. A. secretly                            B. happily                            C. quietly                             D. eagerly

42. A. pointing at             B. shouting at                   C. laughing at                     D. glaring at

43. A. took                                  B. invited                             C. accompanied                 D. sent

44. A. happy                       B. independent                  C. confident             D. present

45. A. depended                        B. insisted                           C. focused                           D. agreed

46. A. casual                       B. comfortable                            C. nice                                  D. tight

47. A. shirt                                  B. jeans                                C. handbag                         D. necklace[

48. A. get                                   B. copy                              C. order                              D. borrow

49. A. free                        B. able                            C. glad                               D. willing

50. A. how                        B. when                             C. why                                 D. whether

51. A. stubborn               B. upset                            C. firm                             D. enthusiastic 

52. A. If                               B. When                            C. Unless                          D. Though

53. A. treated                            B. controlled                    C. educated                     D. behaved

54. A. cleverness            B. character                              C. circumstances             D. competences

55. A. study                  B. friendship                      C. sympathy                     D. performance 

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