I have always known my kids use digital communications equipment a lot. But my cellphone bill last month really grabbed my attention. My son had come up to nearly 2,000 incoming text messages, and had sent nearly as many. Of course, he was out of school for the summer and communicating more with friends from a distance. Nevertheless, he found time to keep a summer job and complete a college course in between all that typing with thumb.

I was even more surprised to learn that my son is normal. "Teenagers with cellphones each send and receive 2,272 text messages a month on average, " Nielsen Mobile said.

Some experts regret that all that keyboard jabber(键盘闲聊) is making our kids stupid, unable to read non-verbal cues such as facial expressions, gestures, posture and other silent signals of mood and attitude. Unlike phones, text messaging doesn't even allow transmission of tone of voice or pauses, says Mark Bauerlein, author called The Dumbest Generation: How the Digital Age Stupefies Young Americans and Jeopardizes Our Future.

Beyond that, though, I'm not sure I see as much harm as critics of this trend. I' ve posted before on how I initially tried to control my kids' texting. But over time, I have seen my son suffer no apparent ill effects, and he gains a big benefit, continuing contact with others.

I don't think texting make kids stupid. It may make them annoying, when they try to text and talk to you at the same time. And it may make them distracted, when buzzing text message interrupt efforts to noodle out a math problem or finish reading for school.

But I don't see texting harming teens' ability to communicate. My son is as accustomed to nonverbal cues as any older members of our family. I have found him more engaged and easier to communicate with from a great distance. because he is constantly available by means of text message and responds with faithfulness and speed.

1.What is Mark Bauerlein ' s attitude to texting?

A. It is convenient for teens to communicate with others.

B. It is likely to cause trouble in understanding each other.

C. It is convenient for teens to text and call at the same time.

D. It will cause damage to the development of teens' intelligence.

2.What would be the best title for this passage?

A. For Teens, Texting Instead of Talking

B. For Parents, Caring Much for Their Kids

C. Disadvantages of Texting

D. The Effect of Communication

3.What does the underlined word "distracted" in the fifth paragraph mean?

A. Confused. B. Absent-minded.

C. Comfortable. D. Bad-tempered.

When you put down your pens at the end of the college entrance exam, 12 hard years of study will have come to an end. Forget your studies for a while. It's time to enjoy yourselves!

There are many ways to celebrate this special month of graduation. You can have photos taken with your classmates and teachers, or dine out together and exchange gifts.

High school students in Western countries such as the United States and Canada usually have a prom to mark their graduation. It’s to mark the time kids turn into young men and women. After the prom, teenagers either go to college or find a job. It means they are no longer as dependent on their parents as they were before.

At the prom, boys usually dress in dinner jackets and bow ties, though many different types of formal clothes are worn. Traditionally, girls give boys matching boutonnieres (a small collection of flowers they pin to their jackets). Girls traditionally wear formal dresses, or dress to shock or be noticed, in shiny or brightly colored materials.

Common prom activities include dining, dancing, the crowning (加冠) of a prom king and queen, and just talking to friends. In some cases, high school students collect funds for their class prom through the four years of their high school.

High schools in or near large cities may rent ballrooms at expensive hotels or, to be unusual, on a pleasure cruise boat.

But often costs are cut by simply using the school gym. Students make a lot of effort to decorate the gym to make the event special. The music played at the prom will be the most popular kinds, like rock and hip-hop.

The students elect the Prom Queen. She is partnered with a Prom King who is elected similarly. These are great honors that the pair take very seriously. The two dance with each other to celebrate their election.

Sometimes teachers and parents also go to the prom. But others like to go with friends, to whom they are soon going to be saying goodbye.

If you like the idea of a prom, why don't you and your classmates organize one for your graduation?

1.Which of the following is an economical way to hold the prom?

A. Renting a ballroom.

B. Holding it in the school gym.

C. Taking a cruise boat.

D. Wearing formal dresses.

2.Which of the following clearly indicates that prom is very important to students?

A. They take pictures at the prom.

B. They wear formal clothes or special clothes.

C. Music is played at the prom.

D. Teachers and parents attend it.

3.Why do some students attend the prom with their friends?

A. They will part with their friends in a short time.

B. They don’t like to be accompanied by their parents.

C. They don’t want to depend on their parents.

D. They want to be elected by their friends as the Prom King or Queen.

4.What is the writer’s purpose to write this passage?

A. To tell an interesting experience of high school students.

B. To tell how the western students spend the last days of high school.

C. To introduce serval ways of western students’ killing time.

D. To tell how western high school students usually celebrate graduation.

Hu Li's heart sank due to the color of the air. Driving 140 kilometers from Tianjin City to Beijing last week, she held her breath as the air became a charcoal grey haze(炭灰色的阴霾).The 39?year?old businesswoman has lived in Beijing for a decade, and this past month, she said, brought the worst air pollution she has ever seen. It gave her husband a cough and left her seven?year?old daughter housebound(足不出户).“My husband as well as I is working here, so we have no choice,” she said. “But if we had a choice, we'd like to escape from Beijing.”

The extended heavy pollution over the last month, which caused punishment in return for a day last week-called the “airpocalypse” by internet users- has largely changed the way that Chinese think about the country's air. On one day, pollution levels were 30 times higher than levels considered safe by the World Health Organization (WHO). Flights were cancelled. Roads were closed. One hospital in east Beijing reported they had treated more than 900 children for breathing issues. Bloomberg found that for most of January, Beijing's air was worse than that of an airport smoking area.

The smog's (烟雾) most threatening aspect is its high concentration(浓度) of PM 2.5 - particulate matter that is small enough to breathe deep into the lungs and enter the bloodstream, causing breathing infections, lung cancer and possibly damaging children's development. The WHO has estimated that outdoor air pollution accounts for two million deaths per year, 65% of them in Asia.

1.Which conclusion can we draw from the first paragraph?

A. Hu Li is living in Beijing.

B. Hu Li traveled to Tianjin for business.

C. The haze is harmful to people.

D. The pollution is the worst in Beijing's history.

2.The haze affected people mainly in________.

A. the way they traveled

B. the opinion about national air

C. the way they lived their life

D. the life style of internet

3. From the passage we know high concentration of PM 2.5________.

A. can lead to choke

B. can cause heart cancer

C. will damage children's development

D. will damage people's organ

4.What's the best title for the passage?

A. Hu Li's attitudes to Beijing's haze

B. The damages of Beijing's haze

C. WHO suggests improving Beijing's air

D. What caused air pollution in Beijing

For the rest of March,a disease will sweep across the US. It will keep kids home from school.__ 1. Employees will suddenly lose their ability to concentrate.

The disease, known as “March Madness”, refers to the yearly 65?team US men’s college basketball tournament(锦标赛).__2.__ Teams compete against each other in a single?elimination(单局淘汰) tournament that eventually crowns a national champion.

Nearly 20 million Americans will find themselves prisoners of basketball festival madness.The fun comes partly from guessing the winners for every game.Friends compete against friends. 3.__ Colleagues against bosses.

Big?name schools are usually favored to advance into the tournament.But each year there are dark horses from little?known universities.

This adds to the madness.Watching a team from a school with 3,000 students beat a team from a school with 30,000,for many Americans,is an exciting experience.Some years ago,the little?known George Mason University was one of the final four teams._ 4.__

College basketball players are not paid,so the game is more about making a name for their university and themselves._ 5.__ About $4 billion will be spent gambling(赌) on the event.According to Media Life magazine,the event will bring in $500 million in advertising income this year,topping the post?season income of every US professional league,including that of the NBA.

A.Husbands against wives.

B.The players will go all out for the games.

C.But that doesn’t mean money isn’t involved.

D.College students will ignore piles of homework.

E.People are willing to spend more money on watching it.

F.It begins on March 15 and lasts through the beginning of April.

G.Many people had never even heard of the university before the tournament.

The Canadian people are made up of different national races.The first ____ settlers of the country were the Indians.

It was said that the Indians entered this continent ____ the Bering Strait(白令海峡) and Sea from eastern Asia at most 10,000 years ____.When Europeans first ____ the country,Indians were living in most of areas ____ forests.There were only ____ Indians in the provinces near the Atlantic Ocean.

The second group of people to enter Canada ____ the Eskimos.They ____ the Bering Strait from Asia less than 3,000 years ago.There are few ____ of their early movements.The first white settlers in Canada were the __ _.They came in greatest ____ to Quebec,but also to Nova Scotia,___ they cleared farms on the southern side of the Bay of Fundy.The French built their castles at Quebec City,and cleared farms out of the forests in the area.____ the time of the British conquest(征服) in 1763,there had been about 60,000 Frenchmen in Canada,____ chiefly between Quebec and Montreal.There were not many British in Canada ____ American Revolution drove large numbers northward.

Throughout the 19th century,____ British people came to Canada.The descendants(后代) of these people ____ England,Scotland and Ireland now make ____ about half of the population.Around the ____ of the century people came in increasing numbers from Europe and the largest numbers came ___ Central and Eastern?Germans,Czechs,Poles,Rumanians and Ukrainians.

1.A.famous B.well?known C.known D.news

2.A.through B.into C.on D.across

3.A.early B.more C.ago D.long

4.A.reached B.left C.flew to D.shipped

5.A.protected B.covered by C.like D.covering

6.A.few B.packs of C.a number of D.a few

7.A.are B.is C.were D.was

8.A.crossed B.walked C.passed D.swam

9.A.notes B.records C.signs D.speeches

10.A.British B.Indians C.French D.American

11.A.deal B.members C.areas D.numbers

12.A.who B.which C.whom D.where

13.A.By B.In C.At D.On

14.A.to live B.living C.lived D.live

15.A.when B.after C.until D.since

16.A.thousand of B.thousands of C.thousands D.thousand

17.A.in B.to C.near D.from

18.A.up B.of C.from D.by

19.A.year B.change C.turn D.day

20.A.from B.in C.over D.up

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