第四部分 书面表达(共1题,满分10分)
下面是三篇作文的英文信息提示,请任选一篇(多选不加分),并根据英文信息提示,写一篇不少于100词的短文。
76.  Write a passage about one of these topics. Please refer to the following expressions while writing. You may use your own words.
选择一    1. Our City of the Future
What will our city of the future look like?…
How will it be changing?...
参考词汇和短语:a better environment; fresher air and more convenient transportation; modern technology; robot; entertainment; rely on; natural resources; run out; come true; …
选择二    2. My Favourite Scientist
My favourite scientist is…
Why is he(she) famous?  What about his(her) personal life and career?
参考词汇和短语:a leading figure; be famous for..; because of his research on…solve;
make great contributions to…; benefit; a great breakthrough; …
选择三   3. Rules for Travellers Arriving in Our Town
?        What must travellers do when they arrive?
?        What aren’t they allowed to do?
?        How can they find somewhere to stay?
How can they get help?
参考词汇和短语:arrive in the town of…; non-smoking place; be not allowed to take 
pictures/smoke…; ask sb. for help; enjoy the beautiful scenery;
buy a guidebook; be forbidden; a business permit; …
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第二节 读写任务 (共1小题, 满分25 分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
It was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet hurt. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I didn't seem able to do anything right. As I wrote out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream order a dozen times, I was ready to quit. Then the father smiled at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done”, he said, “you're looking after us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness disappeared. I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I’d like my first day, I said, “Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything. Praise is like sunshine to the human spirit; no flower can grow without it. And yet, most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold wind of criticism; we are unwilling to give our fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Why---when one word of praise can bring such benefit?
In fact, to give praise costs the giver nothing but a moment's thought and a moment's effort but will reward both the giver and the recipient(接受者) with a happy day. Let’s learn to give credit(赞扬) to people around us.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2. 然后以120个词就“The Power of Praise”这个主题发表你的看法, 并包括如下要点: 1)    在你周围,人们对赞美的看法和做法;
2)  你的观点如何?你怎么做?举例说明赞美的力量。
[写作要求]
1. 可以使用自己的经历或听到的故事,可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接
引用原文中的句子;
2. 标题已经给出。
[评分标准]    概括准确、语言规范、内容合适、篇章连贯。
The Power of Praise
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