An annularity is expected to cross China Friday afternoon, a researcher with the Purple Mountain Observatory under the Chinese Academy of Sciences said Wednesday. The phenomenon, predicted to be the l 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

An annularity(日环食) is expected to cross China Friday afternoon, a researcher with the Purple Mountain Observatory under the Chinese Academy of Sciences said Wednesday.

The phenomenon, predicted to be the longest annularity of the next 1,000 years, can be seen in some areas of Yunnan, Sichuan, Guizhou, Shaanxi, Hunan, Hubei, Henan, Anhui, Jiangsu and Shandong provinces as well as Chongqing.

A partial eclipse(日偏食) would be seen in most of the rest of China, except for the northeast tip of Heilongjiang Province, said Cheng.

According to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) of the United States, the annularity will begin in Africa and pass through the Indian Ocean, where the maximum duration(持续的时间) of annularity will reach 11 minutes and 8 seconds.

It will continue into Asia through Bangladesh, India, Myanmar and China. Cheng said the annularity will end at Jiaodong peninsula in Shandong Province, China.

The longest duration of the annularity on China’s territory would be 8 minutes and 17 seconds in Ruili, Yunan Province. A sunset with the annularity would be seen in some areas of Shandong, Guangdong and Taiwan, said Cheng.

An annularity occurs when the moon does not cover the entire disc of the sun so that a ring of light encircles the shadow of the moon.

Another expert said that though an annularity was not considered as wonderful as a total solar eclipse and was of little value in scientific research. It was interesting for the general public to watch the phenomenon, though.

60.The annularity mentioned in the passage is unusual because .

A. it is expected to cross all over China

B. it begins in Africa and passes through Asia

C. it is of great importance in scientific research

D. it lasts the longest in the next one thousand years

61.From the passage we may conclude that people in Fujian can only enjoy the scene of .

A. an annularity B. a partial solar eclipse

C. a total solar eclipse D. a sunset with the annularity

62.People can enjoy the longest duration of the annularity on Friday.

A. in Africa B. in India C. in China D. on the Indian Ocean

63.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A. The annularity will end in Shandong Province.

B. The annularity can be seen by people all over China.

C. The phenomenon is an exciting one to the astronomers only.

D. A partial eclipse occurs when a ring of light encircles the shadow of the moon.

【小题1】D

【小题2】B

【小题3】D

【小题4】A

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Many boys love reading about the legends of old pirates (海盗) and dreaming of their own wild adventures. But modern pirates are not a thing of the past. Last month Somali pirates did their boldest hijacking (劫持) to date. They seized the Saudi supertanker (超大型油轮) Sirius Star carrying crude oil worth about $100 million. They demanded $15 million to free the ship and its crew.

The pirates have kept hitting the headlines this year: 92 attacks have been attempted, with 36 successful hijackings and 268 crew members taken hostage (人质). The Chinese fishing ship Tianyu 8, with 17 Chinese and 8 foreigners on board, has been in their hands since November 14.

Of course piracy (海盗行为) is nothing new. Even since there has been water and ships there have been pirates. The earliest documented history of pirates dates back to the 13^th century in the Mediterranean Sea. Even the famous Roman emperor Julius Caesar was once kidnapped by pirates.

Piracy reached its peak in the mid-1700s. It was during this time in the Caribbean and off the coast of Africa that men like “Blackbeard the Pirate” made this profession attractive. But with the creation of stronger national Navies piracy became less popular around the world.

In the mid-20^th century, most pirates were petty (小规模的) thieves. They used hooks to sneak (偷偷摸摸) on board ships at anchor, and grabbed all that they could find. These pirates were more likely to flee than fight if faced by the crew.

However, nowadays piracy has become a multi-million-dollar business at tracting many in poor countries. Pirates are treated like heroes among local fishermen.

They use satellite phones and Global Positioning Systems (GPS). Once they spot their target, they swarm the ship with fast boats and shoot it by firing AK-47s or even rocket-propelled grenades (火箭榴弹炮). Then they hold the ship and its crews for money.

“The world should take forceful actions together to fight piracy,” said leaders at the Asian and Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) summit in Peru.

“However, putting in anti-piracy army can only be half of the solution. We have to protect the fair chance of Somali fishermen to get a good living and keep them from the lure of easy money,” said Peter Lehr, a lecturer in terrorism studies.

When did piracy reach its peak?

A. In the 13^th century. B. In the mid-1700s.

C. In the mid-20^th century. D. November 14, 2008.

What does the underlined sentence probably mean?

A. Pirates were very bold at first. B. Pirates were very popular then.

C. Pirates were very attractive then. D. Pirates were not so bold at that time.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The pirates have committed 92 crimes successfully this year.

B. Piracy became more and more popular as the national Navies became powerful.

C. Nowadays, pirates are learning to use modern weapons to commit crimes at sea.

D. On November 18, a Chinese ship was attacked by a suspected pirate ship.

IV 写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）

中国民工学校状况越来越受到人们的关注，假设你是李华，你和你的同学共同对你所在的城市的民工学校进行了调查。了解情况之后你写信给英语周报，呼吁全社会关注民工学校，帮助民工子弟。

[写作内容]：

民工学校的现状	1、设施简陋 2、师资缺乏 3、民工子弟热爱学习
改善民工学校现状的建议	政府方面：资金的投入
	学生方面：...... （至少提两个建议）
	呼吁全社会的人关注民工学校

三. 句型转换 ( 10分)

1. They pretended that they were barbers.

They pretended ____________ ______________ barber.

2. Honestly speaking, I don’t want to stay here any longer.

________ ________, I don’t want to stay here any longer .

3. In fact, I landed in Britain by accident．

In fact, I _________ ____________ land in Britain.

4. Because of the bad weather, a few students were absent from school.

The bad weather _________ __________ a few students’absence of school.

5. It would be wrong that I don’t trust a gentlman.

It would be wrong ________ me ________ _________ trust a gentlman.

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Jordan Makes Basketball Hall of Fame

Last Monday, the former Chicago Bulls great was elected to the 2009 Basketball Hall of Fame class, adding another honor to his long list of accomplishments. With incredible acrobatic (特技的) moves and slam dunks(灌篮), Jordan was a 14-time NBA All-Star, a five-time NBA finals Most Valuable Player and the key figure on the 1992 US Olympic gold medal “Dream” Team.

Jordan retired twice during his 15-year career, and finished with 32,392 points, the third-highest total in NBA history behind Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Karl Malone. His career average of 30.12 points per game is the best in the league’s history.

Although his career boasts(拥有)many glories, Jordan said entering the hall was what he never imagined. “I don’t like being up here for the Hall of Fame, because at that time, your basketball career is completely over.” Jordan said during a news conference. “I was hoping this day was coming in 20 more years, or that I’d actually go in when I’m dead and done.”

According to the Chicago Tribune, as Jordan accepted a Hall of Fame Jersey(运动衣), he turned to his former competitors David Robinson and John Stockton, who were also among the class of 2009, and threatened another comeback.

“Every time I see these guys, I want to put my shorts on,” said Jordan, 46, whose age has decreased everything but his desire.

His father once said that passion was what made his son special. From the moment he started playing games, Michael had to win. Once, Jordan traveled everywhere and anywhere to feed that competitive urge.

“He doesn’t have a gambling problem.” His father said, “What he does have is a competition problem. He was born with that. The person he tries to outdo(超过)most of the time is himself.”

56．This passage is mainly about__________.

A．everything Jordan has achieved in his life

B．the contribution Jordan has made to basketball

C．how Jordan grew to be a popular basketball player

D．why Jordan deserves to be in the Hall of Fame and his reaction

57．From what Jordan said during the news conference, we know that he_______.

A．dislikes the honor because it makes him feel old

B．hates the new honor because it’s not worth much

C．thinks the honor has been given to him too early

D．is planning a comeback to show his basketball career is not over

58．Paragraphs 1 and 2 are written to__________.

A．analyze what basketball skills Jordan is famous for

B．show how popular Jordan used to be in America

C．introduce what contributions Jordan made to Chicago Bulls

D．explain why Jordan is considered a great basketball player

59．What can we conclude from the passage?

A．Michael Jordan’s continuous efforts to outdo himself made him great.

B．Michael Jordan thinks playing basketball is like gambling.

C．Michael Jordan has gradually lost his desire to play, as he has grown older.

D．However great a player is, there is an end to his best time.

III 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

April 27 is Take Our Daughters to Work Day in Britain. Started at first in the Unite States and brought to Britain in 1994, Take Our Daughters to Work Day has become a special day for girls between 11 and 15. On that day thousands of girls take a day off school and go together with one of their parents to their work places. The purpose of this day is to broaden girls’ horizons and raise their self-confidence.

For many years people have thought that boys can do better than girls in society. But actually, “girls can be whatever they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, a nurse or a chief executive,” says the chairman of the Our Sons and Daughters Charitable Trust, an organization which supported the activity of the Day. “Now the girls have a close look at what their parents are doing and this may help them to be more self-confident when they are faced with a choice of work.”

Schools and many companies support the activity too. Palmers’ Green High School for girls, in north London, has made the day necessary part of careers education.

Zarina Bart, 15, from Palmers’ Green, went with her mother to her Lawyer’s office this year’s Take Our Daughters to Work Day. She found it interesting to see her mother at work. “It’s really strange seeing Mum at work--- running around, getting serious and telling people what to do.” She has always liked this idea of going into law and thinks it likely that she will follow in her mother’s footsteps. Having a chance to see how her mother works has given her more self-confidence.

Experts believe that girls with higher self-confidence aim higher and are more likely to be successful in life. Parents have most important effect on the confidence of teenage girls. If parents believe in their daughters and show examples both at work as well as at home for them, this will give a lot of help to girls. Take Our Daughters to Work Day is surely a step in the right direction.

1.Which is the best title of this passage?

A.Raising Self-confidence

B.Take Our Daughters to Work Day

C.Girls can be Excellent too!

D.Following Footsteps

2.It can be inferred from paragraph 2 that __________.

A.Women pilots are popular in Britain

B.Girls are sure about their future jobs

C.People have wrongly believed that girls can do as well as boys

D.For many years boys have a comparatively wider choice of work

3.According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A.Take Our Daughters to Work Day is British in origin.

B.On Take Our Daughters to Work Day, children are taken to their parents’ work places.

C.Palmers’ Green High School for girls favors Take Our Daughters to Work Day.

D.Parents always show good examples for their children both at work and at home.

4.After her experience on Take Our Daughters to Work Day, Zarina felt __________.

A.confident about her study

B.strange to work in a lawyer’s office

C.sure about what to choose as her future career

D.interested in following in her father’s footsteps

5.The writer’s attitude towards Take Our Daughters to Work Day is __________.

A. favorable B. unclear C. critical D. not sure

The stamps, once ____, will be very popular with stamp-collectors.

A. being printed B. printing C. to print D. printed

______ all my homework unfinished, I am not allowed to go online to play games.

A. As B. For C. Without D. With

阅读下面的文字，根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

苏格拉底和克拉苏相约分头到很远很远的一个风景如画的国度去讲学。许多年以后，他们相遇了。他们发现，那个国度实在是太远了，走上一辈子，也不可能到达。

卡拉苏懊悔地说：“我竭尽全力地向那个国度奔跑着，它却是遥不可及!我不仅没有传播自己的知识和学术，更没有欣赏到那醉人的美景……这，太令我失望了!”

苏格拉底却说：“一路上我遇见了形形色色的人，与他们交谈，无形中也传播了自己的思想，同样也学会了很多新知识。虽然我没有到达我所追求的最终目的地，但也没有忘记欣赏沿途的美景。”

要求选择一个角度构思作文，自主确定立意，确定文体，确定标题；不要脱离材料内容及含意的范围作文，不要套作，不得抄袭。

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