题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。 文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ten years ago, I had worked as a night guard in a factory. On a rainy night, all the lights of factory went out all of a sudden. I rushed out and could see nothing. Lucky for me, the warning system was directly connected with the police station. Three or four minutes late, four police car arrived at the front gate. They searched for the factory carefully, tried to find something unusual. In the end, I am told that the rain had brought about the short circuit, that caused the accident.
【答案】
【1】had删除
【2】of后加the
【3】and→ but
【4】Lucky → Luckily
【5】late→later
【6】car→cars
【7】for删除
【8】tried → trying
【9】am → was
【10】that → which
【解析】
试题分析:通过阅读关于记日记的好处的短文,考查学生对固定搭配,动词时态和语态,名词的单复数问题等。
【1】had删除 考查一般过去时。由ten years ago可作,该句时态需用一般过去时。所以去掉had。
【2】of后加the 考查冠词。前面已经提到了那个工厂,所以这里是特指。
【3】and → but 考查连词。由句意可知,前后是转折关系。所以需用but但是。
【4】lucky → luckily 考查副词。该空需用副词,lucky幸运的,为形容词。
【5】late→ later。考查词性辨析。Late迟到的,晚到的,需改为later后来。
【6】car→ cars 考查名词复数用法。由four可知,这里car需用复数形式cars。
【7】for删除 考查动词。Search为及物动词,之间可接宾语,不用加介词for。
【8】tried → trying考查非谓语动词。Try的主语是they,是主谓关系,所以需用现在分词。
【9】am → was 考查时态的时态。该句时态为一般过去时,所以需将am改为过去式was。
【10】that → which 考查定语从句。Which可引导非定语从句,that不可引导非定语从句。