题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was 10,once my parents were away on business,but I had to stay at home alone for a day.I got up early in the morning,thinking about different activity I could do.The first idea was that I could play computer games all through the day without blamed by my mother.Minutes later,I said to me,“Why don't I do something meaningful ? So I planned to cook the meal for my parents.I tried to recall how my mother usually did in the kitchen and arrange everything on my own.With a whole day's effort,I finally made it.I felt it very happy when I saw my parents eating the meal cheerful.They couldn't help say that their son had grown up.

【答案】

【1】but---and/so

【2】activity---activities

【3】without和blamed之间加being

【4】me---myself

【5】the---a

【6】how---what

【7】arrange---arranged

【8】把it去掉

【9】cheerful---cheerfully

【10】say---saying

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲的是一个10岁的孩子经过一天的努力,为做生意的父母做了一顿饭。看到父母开心地吃着,心里非常高兴。

【1】but---and/so 句意:我10岁的时候,曾经我的父母谈生意离开,所以我不得不一天单独留在家里。此处不是转折关系而是递进或因果关系。故把but---and/so。

【2】activity---activities 句意:考虑不同的活动。此处名词用复数形式,故把activity---activities。

【3】without和blamed之间加being 介词without后面用动名词作宾语,但是和逻辑主语之间是被动关系,所以用动名词一般式的被动式,故在without和blamed之间加being。

【4】me---myself 句意:我自言自语说。故把me---myself。

【5】the---a 句意:我计划为我的父母做一顿饭。故把the---a。

【6】how---what 句意:我尽力会议我父母在厨房里通常做的。句中的宾语从句没有引导词,从句缺少宾语,故把how---what。

【7】arrange---arranged 在句中是并列谓语,可知应该用一般过去时态,故把arrange---arranged。

【8】it去掉 句意:我感到非常高兴。故把it去掉。

【9】cheerful---cheerfully 副词修饰动词,故把cheerful---cheerfully。

【10】say---saying 固定词组couldn’t help doing 忍不住做某事,故把say---saying。

【知识拓展】

1.形容词+ly变成副词

careful---carefully;wonderful---wonderfully;beautiful---beautifully

2.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible---possibly; simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely;active---actively

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相关题目

【题目】Although environmental problems have existed for centuries, some people still care little about our environment. Problems like ice melting, electronic waste are lighting up news programs and becoming part of an ongoing dialogue about the environment.

As a teenager, what do you think all the problems mean for your future and for the future of the planet? For our October 2016 writing contest, we want you to really consider what you think about environmental problems.

Use these questions to help focus your essay

What environmental problem do you think should cause the greatest alarm and action?

Do you think that you have a personal responsibility to help solve environmental problems or do you feel helpless against the struggle?

What do you think could help a specific environmental problem?

Don’t try to answer all these questions. Use one of them to make a personal essay.

The title of the essay

When you hand in your essay, title it as: Environmental Problems: _______.

Include the phrase “Environmental Problems” as the beginning of your essay title, but then make the rest of your story title unique. Examples:

Environmental Problems: Trashy Behavior and the Plastic Bottle

Environmental Problems: We Can’t Exist If We Refuse to Change

Rules:

(1) This is a non-fiction essay contest.

(2) Essays are 500 words or less.

(3) Essays must be your original work.

The deadline:

Midnight Oct. 30, 2016

Results:

The winner will be posted on our writing contest website or on Teen Trend Report after Nov. 26, 2016.

【1】What is the text mainly about? _____

A. How to write an essay.

B. How to protect our planet.

C. October 2016 writing contest.

D. Some environmental problems.

【2】Which of the following essays will be accepted? _____

A. A 300-word essay taken from the newspaper.

B. A 400-word essay on air pollution.

C. A 500-word essay full of imagination.

D. A 600-word essay on plastic bottles.

【3】 How can one know the result of the contest? _____

A. By sending an email.

B. By visiting the website.

C. By calling the organizer.

D. By reading a scientific report.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was diagnosed with allergies (过敏反应) when I was a little kid. Other than family, no one truly knows I have allergies, although I have to tell people it’s allergies when my eyes start to tear up. 【1】 Sometimes my friends just tease in a friendly way.

2 I look like a normal kid. I don’t mind telling people about my allergies—after all, it’s normal to have them. Having allergies hasn’t affected my self-confidence.

3 For example, I am a big traveler and I would enjoy going to see the cherry blossoms in Washington, D.C. But when I come anywhere within a 10-foot range of cherry blossoms it feels like I lose almost all my senses! Even though it’s only temporary, I still feel miserable.

My allergies haven’t stopped me from traveling when I can, though. My class trip was to Williamsburg in Virginia. At first it was supposed to be during cherry blossom time, and that had me worried. 4

I’ve had to rethink some of my dreams, too. Since I’m allergic to animals with fur, I may need to adjust my hopes of being a veterinarian (兽医) or working in an agricultural-science department. 5

Now I have learned to deal with my allergies and even see the good side sometimes. Having allergies has taught me not to be prejudiced about people’s health conditions.

A. I do get made fun of.

B. My allergies have been getting better.

C. If I don’t take my medicine I can get really bad breath.

D. You can’t tell by looking at me that I have a health condition.

E. Fortunately, it was changed to February, so I went and had the best time!

F. But I’m interested in so many things and there are plenty of other careers out there!

G. Sure, my allergies have held me back from doing some of the things that I love to do.

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