题目内容
【题目】短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was 10,once my parents were away on business,but I had to stay at home alone for a day.I got up early in the morning,thinking about different activity I could do.The first idea was that I could play computer games all through the day without blamed by my mother.Minutes later,I said to me,“Why don't I do something meaningful ? ” So I planned to cook the meal for my parents.I tried to recall how my mother usually did in the kitchen and arrange everything on my own.With a whole day's effort,I finally made it.I felt it very happy when I saw my parents eating the meal cheerful.They couldn't help say that their son had grown up.
【答案】
【1】but---and/so
【2】activity---activities
【3】without和blamed之间加being
【4】me---myself
【5】the---a
【6】how---what
【7】arrange---arranged
【8】把it去掉
【9】cheerful---cheerfully
【10】say---saying
【解析】
试题分析:本文讲的是一个10岁的孩子经过一天的努力,为做生意的父母做了一顿饭。看到父母开心地吃着,心里非常高兴。
【1】but---and/so 句意:我10岁的时候,曾经我的父母谈生意离开,所以我不得不一天单独留在家里。此处不是转折关系而是递进或因果关系。故把but---and/so。
【2】activity---activities 句意:考虑不同的活动。此处名词用复数形式,故把activity---activities。
【3】without和blamed之间加being 介词without后面用动名词作宾语,但是和逻辑主语之间是被动关系,所以用动名词一般式的被动式,故在without和blamed之间加being。
【4】me---myself 句意:我自言自语说。故把me---myself。
【5】the---a 句意:我计划为我的父母做一顿饭。故把the---a。
【6】how---what 句意:我尽力会议我父母在厨房里通常做的。句中的宾语从句没有引导词,从句缺少宾语,故把how---what。
【7】arrange---arranged 在句中是并列谓语,可知应该用一般过去时态,故把arrange---arranged。
【8】把it去掉 句意:我感到非常高兴。故把it去掉。
【9】cheerful---cheerfully 副词修饰动词,故把cheerful---cheerfully。
【10】say---saying 固定词组couldn’t help doing 忍不住做某事,故把say---saying。
【知识拓展】
1.形容词+ly变成副词
careful---carefully;wonderful---wonderfully;beautiful---beautifully
2.以e结尾的形容词变成副词时,有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.
possible---possibly; simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly
immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely;active---actively