题目内容
【题目】短语选变填
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【1】Caring for the environment is becoming more and more important as earth’s natural resources ____________.
【2】Many people ___________ mobile phones too much and when they forget to take the phone one day, they feel uneasy.
【3】Sometimes you can download music online _____________ but sometimes you have to pay.
【4】Don’t worry! You will recover _____________ as long as you take the medicines on time.
【5】I suggested that you do physical exercise to _____________ your anger when you felt annoyed.
【6】The Students’ Union suggested that we _____________ our used books to the students in the lower grades.
【7】It is a good idea that we invite a student _____________ the Oxford University to give us a lecture on how to study well.
【8】Our flight _____________ by the snow for a whole night before we could take off again.
【9】We should show our respect for those who _____________ by doing some ordinary but great jobs.
【10】The little girl, who _____________ in a small village, doesn’t like living in the city center where there is no fresh air.
【答案】
【1】are running out
【2】rely on
【3】free of charge
【4】in no time
【5】get rid of
【6】give away
【7】graduating from
【8】had been held up/was held up
【9】earn their living
【10】was brought up
【解析】
【1】
考查固定短语和时态。句意:爱护环境变得越来越重要,因为地球的自然资源即将耗尽。分析句子结构,所填词在句子中是谓语动词;根据句意,应是动词短语 run out,意思为“耗尽,用光”;从句“地球的自然资源即将耗尽”是表示将来的动作,,run out用现在进行时be running out 表示一般将来时;主语是earth’s natural resources是复数,谓语动词也应用复数形式。故填are running out。
【2】
考查固定短语。句意:许多人太依赖手机,当他们有一天忘记带手机,他们就感到不安。分析句子结构,所填词在句子中是谓语动词;根据句意,应是动词短语 rely on,意思为“依靠,依赖”;句子叙述的是一般情况,因此用一般现在时。故填rely on。
【3】
考查固定短语。句意:有时你可以在网上免费下载音乐,但有时你必须付费。根据“sometimes you have to pay”可以推断,所填词应是短语 free of charge,意思为“免费地”。故填free of charge。
【4】
考查固定短语。句意:别担心!只要按时服药,你很快就会康复的。根据句意,所填词应是短语 in no time,意思为“立刻,马上”。故填in no time。
【5】
考查固定短语。句意:我建议你在生气的时候,进行体育锻炼来消除你的愤怒。根据句意,所填词应是动词短语 get rid of,意思为“摆脱,除去”;此处不定式作目的状语,后面应接动词原形。故填get rid of。
【6】
考查固定短语和虚拟语气。句意:学生会建议我们把用过的书赠送给低年级的学生。分析句子结构,所填词在句子中是谓语动词;根据句意,应是动词短语 give away,意思为“赠送,馈赠”;suggest后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”,此处省略should,用动词原形。故填give away。
【7】
考查固定短语和非谓语动词。句意:我们邀请一位牛津大学的毕业生来给我们做一个关于如何学习好的演讲,这是个好主意。根据句意,所填词应是短语graduate from,意思为“毕业于”;分析句子结构,graduate from在句中作后置定语;a student 和graduate之间为逻辑上的主动关系,因此用现在分词短语作后置定语。故填graduating from。
【8】
考查固定短语、时态和语态。句意:我们的航班因大雪延误了整整一夜,我们才能再次起飞。分析句子结构,所填词在句子中是谓语动词;根据句意,应是动词短语 hold up ,意思为“阻碍,耽搁”;句子叙述的是过去的事情,可用一般过去时;句子主语our flight 和hold up之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;因此可用一般过去时的被动语态; hold是不规则变化动词,过去分词为held。因此可以填was held up;从句before we could take off again是一般过去时,主句的动作“航班被耽搁”发生在从句动作之前,是“过去的过去”,因此也可以用过去完成时的被动语态had been held up。故填had been held up/was held up。
【9】
考查固定短语和时态。句意:我们应该尊重那些通过做一些平凡但伟大的工作来谋生的人。分析句子结构,所填词在句子中是谓语动词;根据句意,应是动词短语 earn one’s living ,意思为“谋生”;句子叙述的是客观事实,用一般现在时;定语从句的先行词是those,因此one’s相应地用形容词性物主代词their。故填earn their living。
【10】
考查固定短语、时态和语态。句意: 这个小女孩在一个小村庄长大,她不喜欢住在没有新鲜空气的市中心。分析句子结构,所填词在句子中是谓语动词;根据句意,应是动词短语 bring up,意思为“教育,养育”;定语从句“小女孩在一个小村庄长大”是过去的动作,因此用一般过去时;主语the little girl和bring up 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态;因此用一般过去时的被动语态;bring是不规则变化动词,过去分词为brought。故填was brought up。
【题目】 Four teams of mountaineers set out on a race to conquer(征服) an unclimbed mountain peak in the Himalayas. The Canadian team chose a long, but safe route, while the British, Chinese and Russian teams chose a faster but steep and dangerous route up the mountain.
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When night fell, the teams made camp on the mountainside. But the next morning, the sun rapidly rose air temperature and the strong wind caused a heavy snowfall, which led to a terrible avalanche. The disaster struck and some members of the British, Chinese and Russian teams were swept away and killed. But the Canadians didn’t know what had happened.
It was an hour after the disaster and there was no hope of finding any survivors. The leaders of the British, Chinese and Russian teams, met to discuss how to successfully keep all the survivors alive.
Britain | Russia | China | |
Members | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Tents | 1 two-man | None | 1 four-man |
Sleeping bags | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Rope | 25 metres | 50 metres | None |
Food | 1 person for 3 days | 2 people for 4 days | 2 people for 2 days |
Medicine | None | None | None |
The table above was a summary of what they could collect. The leaders made a final decision that they had to find a way to conquer the mountain and put their flags on the peak.
【1】What kind of route did the Chinese team choose?
A.A long but safe route.B.A short but dangerous route.
C.A separate but flat route.B.An avalanche.
C.Strong wind.D.A heavy snowfall.
【3】What is the table about in the passage?
A.The supplies and equipment they had left.
B.The plan of their follow up climbs.
C.The survey of their damages and injuries.
D.The difficulties they would meet.
【4】The three leaders decided to__________.
A.give up the raceB.keep climbing
C.ask for helpD.look for the survivors
【5】Where is the passage most probably from?
A.A business newspaper.B.A health guide.
C.A culture magazine.D.A nature journal.
【题目】
INTRODUCTION The Omron HEM-780 IntelliSenseTM Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor quickly measures your blood pressure and your measurement reading can be clearly displayed on a large digital panel. |
KNOW YOUR UNIT
|
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTES * Do not use a cell phone near the unit, which may result in operational failure. * Changes or modifications not approved by Omron Healthcare will declare the user warranty invalid. Do not disassemble or attempt to repair the unit or components. |
SUGGESTIONS BEFORE TAKING 1. Avoid eating, smoking, and exercising for 30 minutes before taking a measurement. Rest for at least 15 minutes before taking the measurement. 2. Stress raises blood pressure. Avoid taking measurements during stressful times. 3. Rest your left arm on a table so that the cuff is at the same level as your heart. 4. Wait 2-3 minutes between measurements. The wait time allows the arteries (动脉) to return to the condition prior to taking the blood pressure measurement. |
WARRANTY INFORMATION Your HEM-780 IntelliSenseTM Automatic Blood Pressure Monitor is guaranteed to be free from faults in materials and workmanship appearing within 5 years, when used in accordance with the instructions provided with the monitor. The above warranties extend only to the original retail purchaser. To obtain warranty service, ship the monitor and all of the components, together with proof of purchase and a note explaining the problem with $5.00 for return shipping and insurance to: Omron Healthcare, Inc. Attn: Repair Department 300 Lakeview Parkway Vernon Hills, IL 60061 |
【1】Your measure reading might be inaccurate, if ________.
a. you have just finished your meal
b. you have just cycled home from work
c. your child is using the cell phone in the next room
d. your wife has just finished measuring her blood pressure
e. you have just been scolded by your boss because of the delayed work
A. a b c B. a b e C. b c e D. c d e
【2】Which of the following monitors is under warranty?
A. The monitor that was bought six years ago.
B. The monitor that goes wrong due to false use.
C. The monitor whose purchase proof is missing.
D. The monitor whose system broke down when first used.