题目内容

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the 【1】 (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 【2】 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 【3】 time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 【4】 we insist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express 【5】in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly come across many 【6】(difficult). In the first place, 【7】 often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.

As far as I 【8】( concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 【9】 great use to keep a diary in English for 【10】 development of our writing skills.

【答案】

【1】effective

【2】Compared

【3】less

【4】If

【5】ourselves

【6】difficulties

【7】it

【8】am concerned

【9】of

【10】the

【解析】

本文是说明文。文章主要讲述用英语写日记的好处。

【1】考查形容词。句意：用英语记日记是提高我们写作能力的有效方法之一。此处在句中作定语，修饰中心词ways，因此用形容词。故填effective。

【2】考查非谓语动词。句意：与其他形式的写作相比，日记更短，花费的时间更少。此处在句中作状语，且compare与句子主语it之间是逻辑动宾关系，应使用过去分词，表被动；此处位于句首，因此首字母要大写。故填Compared。

【3】考查形容词比较级。句意：与其他形式的写作相比，日记更短，花费的时间更少。根据句意以及句中shorter and 可知and之后要用形容词的比较级构成并列结构，time是不可数名词，应用形容词little的比较级less修饰。故填less。

【4】考查从属连词。句意：如果我们坚持这种做法，渐渐就学会怎样用英语表达自己。此句用if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，而且在句首，首字母应大写。故填If。

【5】考查反身代词。句意：如果我们坚持这种做法，渐渐就学会怎样用英语表达自己。反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。根据句意可知，此处主语we发出的动作施加在自己身上，应使用反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。

【6】考查名词复数。句意：在用英语记日记的过程中，我们肯定遇到许多困难。此处前有many修饰，因此用名词复数。故填difficulties。

【7】考查形式主语。句意：首先，我们常常很难找到合适的词语来表达我们的思想。此处代替句中的主语从句that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind，因此用形式主语it。It happens that...意为“碰巧……”故填it。

【8】考查固定搭配。句意：就我而言，我的建议是我们应该随时准备一本笔记本和一本汉英词典。此处是固定短语as far as I am concerned“就我而言”，根据语境可知，此处描述的是目前的状态，应使用一般现在时。故填am concerned。

【9】考查固定搭配中的介词。句意：总之，我相信用英语写日记对提高我们的写作能力是很有用的。be of +抽象名词，表示人或物的特征；be of great use= be very useful意为“是很有用的”。故填of。

【10】考查冠词。句意：总之，我相信用英语写日记对提高我们的写作能力是很有用的。此处特指写作技巧的培养，应使用定冠词the。故填the。

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