[题目]Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.[1]听到学校篮球队赢球的消息. 我们都很兴奋.(excited)[2]重要的是目前这个免费配送服务向全体顾客开放.(available)[3]尽管在发掘学生潜能方面我们做题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】听到学校篮球队赢球的消息，我们都很兴奋。（excited）

【2】重要的是目前这个免费配送服务向全体顾客开放。（available）

【3】尽管在发掘学生潜能方面我们做了很多努力，但仍留下许多领域亟待进一步的探索。（although）

【4】一个知识体系包含了理论与实践经验，两者互相成就，缺一不可。（consist）

【答案】

【1】We were all excited at the news that our school basketball team won the game.

【2】What matters is that the current free delivery service is available to all the customers.

【3】Although we have made great efforts in realizing students’ potential, many areas still remain to be further explored.

【4】A knowledge system consists of the theory and practical experience. The two complete each other and neither can exist effectively without the other.

【解析】

本题考查翻译，注意按括号内的要求翻译。

【1】考查ed形容词和ing形容词的区别和同位语从句。根据句意可知本句使用同位语从句，解释说明news的内容，从句成分完整，用that仅起连接作用，无实义，修饰人用ed结尾的形容词，表示“感到……的”，事情发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故翻译为：We were all excited at the news that our school basketball team won the game.

【2】考查主语从句和表语从句。根据句意可知本句使用主语从句和表语从句，主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导，表语从句成分完整，所以用that仅起连接作用，无实义，be available to表示“可被……利用或得到的”，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：What matters is that the current free delivery service is available to all the customers.

【3】考查让步状语从句。根据句意可知本句用although引导让步状语从句，从句的动作发生在过去并对现在造成影响，用现在完成时，主句用一般现在时，故翻译为：Although we have made great efforts in realizing students’ potential, many areas still remain to be further explored.

【4】考查时态和动词短语。consist of表示“包括、由……组成”，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：A knowledge system consists of the theory and practical experience. The two complete each other and neither can exist effectively without the other.

练习册系列答案

When you see red lanterns（灯笼） or red envelopes(红包), do you know the reason【1】the color red is so popular in China, especially on the Chinese New Year? It all began with the Nian, a terrible animal 【2】would frighten people on the New Year by 【3】 (eat) crops, livestock(家畜) and even children. But soon【4】 (village) learned that Nian was afraid of three things: fire, noise, and the color red.

So it was beaten and since then the color red【5】 (consider) to bring good luck and good fortune to all.

Usually red lanterns are hung outside the doors【6】 (drive) out bad luck, and red cut-out papers are used as decorations to hang on the walls. If you live near a Chinese neighborhood(社区) you should be able to buy these things, but if not, go online and order some. Some people even can make wonderful cut-outs 【7】(they).

Still the most 【8】(tradition) way to celebrate the Chinese New Year is to hand out red envelopes filled 【9】money. The red envelopes 【10】(give) to children are expected to drive out bad spirits.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What day is it today?

A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.

【2】What does the man advise the woman to do?

A.Take a break.

B.Go in another room.

C.Watch the show after she’s done.

【3】What does the woman really want to do?

A.Talk with her friends.

B.Finish some schoolwork.

C.Try to look at the TV program.

【4】When will the woman probably do her homework?

A.Tonight.B.Tomorrow morning.C.Tomorrow afternoon.

【题目】假定你是李华，即将去美国参加一个中美文化夏令营活动。请你根据以下内容要点给你的美国朋友Mike写一封信，告知他你的美国之行。

1.此行的目的；

2.活动的内容；

3.你的期望。

注意：1 词数100左右；

2 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3 开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

I’m writing to tell you something about my trip to America. _______________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________

Yours

Mike

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the 【1】 (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 【2】 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 【3】 time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 【4】 we insist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express 【5】in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly come across many 【6】(difficult). In the first place, 【7】 often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.

As far as I 【8】( concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 【9】 great use to keep a diary in English for 【10】 development of our writing skills.

【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.

In the green hills of northern Thailand, a woman painstakingly picks coffee beans out of a pile of elephant dung (粪便). They are preparing for the ingredient of one of the world’s most expensive drinks.

This remote comer of Thailand is better known for drug smuggling (毒品走私) than coffee, but Black Dinkin decided it was a perfect place for him to combine wildlife conservation with business. 【1】 The company uses elephant dung to create a wonderful coffee.

Initially, Dinkin considered using a kind of cats to make coffee, but he found the cats were usually kept in cages and force-fed beans. 【2】 Eventually, Dinkin settled on elephants after discovering that the animals sometimes eat coffee. He also teamed up with an elephant rescue charity which saves the animals from the tourist trade.

【3】 “I thought it would be as simple as taking the beans, giving them to the elephants and out will come great coffee,” said Dinkin, adding that the initial result was “horrible”. It took him another nine years to actually succeed in doing what he wanted.

According to Dinkin, the enzymes (酶) in the elephant, stomachs function as a kind of slow cooker and the stomach acid takes the bitterness out of the beans. The elephant riders’ wives collect the coffee beans from the dung before washing and drying them in the sun.

The rewards, however, are worth all the work. At around $1, 880 per kilogram, the coffee doesn’t come cheap. 【4】This helps its sales a lot.

A.The 4-year-old Canadian founded Black Ivory Coffee.

B.The local elephant riders considered the project a crazy idea.

C.Its unique taste and special processing cycle give the product a romantic appeal.

D.Making coffee from elephant dung, however, turned out to be harder than expected.

E.To make a kilogram of coffee, the elephants have to cat about 33 kilos of the beans.

F.This is against the businessman’s desire to support rather than damage the environment.

【题目】 Welcome to our full-hotel hotel for dogs and cats. Here your cats can rest easy in comfortable quarters (住处)and dogs can enjoy playtime, salon services, training classes and more!

Accommodations

Standard Guest Rom

An open space that's cleaned daily and furnished with comfortable bedding

Private Suite

Large suits (套房) separated from the standard rooms for a more peaceful, private environment and they are perfect for multiple family pets. Rooms are cleaned daily and feature a raised cot (小床) and TV tuned to pet-themed shows.

Kitty Cottage

Cat cottages are kept separate from dog guest accommodation and they are cleaned daily. Boarding two cats? Cottages with connecting doors are available.

Meals

We serve meals for free. If you're bringing meals from home, please portion (分配) them into disposable (一次性的) sealed bags marked with your pet's name. Want to surprise your pet with a tasty snack? We also have treats and doggie ice cream available for purchase.

Comforts

Our cozy rooms and private suites are stocked with comfortable bedding but please feel free to bring your pet's bed, blanket and toys to make them feel even more at home.

Boarding requirements

Vaccinations

Vaccinations (疫苗) must be administered at least 48 hours prior to arrival under the guidance of a licensed veterinarian (持证兽医). However, we prefer that vaccinations should be administered 10 to 14 days before check-in to make sure maximum efficiency. Witten proof is required.

Fleas & Ticks

In addition to vaccinations, all pets should be flea and tick (虱子) free. Overnight "guests" with signs of fleas And/or ticks will not be allowed to check in.

Additional Requirements

All PetsHotel guests must be over four months old before we can offer hospitality.

【1】According to the passage PetsHotel offers________.

①clean and comfortable quarters

②salon services and training classes

③free meals for pets

④tick and flea clean-up service

A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

【2】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Private suites in PetsHotel are only for guests with many pets

B.PetsHotel offers delicious snacks for pet guests for free.

C.Toys are not allowed into PetsHotel.

D.PetsHotel only accommodates pets aged four months and above.

【3】Where can you probably find this passage?

A.On the website of an animal protection group.B.In the Life section of a newspaper.

C.On the leaflet of a hotel for pets.D.On the announcement board of a pet clinic.

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Friends.B.Family members.C.Co-workers.

【2】What does the woman say about the old factory?

A.It is boring.B.It is dangerous.C.It is too far away.

【题目】Directions: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point (s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own -words as far as possible.

China accounts for almost 22 percent of the world’s population and is one of the world’s largest and most rapidly growing economies. However, it has only 10 percent of the world’s total cultivated area and is having increasing difficulties in securing water for agricultural purposes.

Despite population growing at an average rate of around one percent a year and its economy at around 9 percent a year since the early 1990s，China has so far maintained approximate self- sufficiency in agricultural products overall, in the sense that exports have been approximately matching imports. In fact, China has been the world’s fourth largest importer after the European Union, the United States and Japan.

The ability of China's agriculture to keep pace with growing demand reflects a few key factors. Yield improvements have been achieved through more intensive use of inputs such as fertilizers, agricultural machinery and irrigation, and the introduction of advanced technologies in agricultural production.

The Chinese government has had a policy of agricultural self-sufficiency. However, China's membership of the World Trade Organization (WTO) since 2001 could signal a greater preparedness to accept imports and embrace opportunities provided by export markets. Importantly, however, more than three decades of reforms have permitted the market to have a greater influence on what farmers are producing and selling. Reflecting these factors，China has been gradually shifting its agricultural production away from land intensive products，such as cereals, toward higher value, labor intensive products such as meat, fruit, vegetables, eggs, milk, fish and seafood. That is, China is producing more in line with its comparative advantage.

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