Question

【题目】Directions: Complete the following sentences by using the words in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

【1】By their joint efforts they _______ to complete the project on time.

【2】He put out the light, _______ out of the window, and slipped down onto the ground.

【3】The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is located at the _______ of Lujiazui in Pudong District.

【4】Rooms are comfortable and airy, each with a roofed balcony _______ the sea.

【5】In some regions, kangaroos have to _______ with sheep and cattle for limited supplies of food and water.

【6】She exhibited great powers of _______ during the climb.

【7】It is an essential principle that we must _______ theory with practice.

【8】The ancient of _______ this noble family is cut in stone above the gates of the castle.

【9】The quality of both private and public administration left much to be _______.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】F

【2】G

【3】A

【4】C

【5】H

【6】I

【7】J

【8】D

【9】E

【解析】

【1】考查动词时态。句意：通过他们的共同努力，他们设法按时完成了项目。句中缺少谓语动词，结合句意表示“设法完成某事”短语为manage to do sth.，且结合句意可知应用一般过去时。故填managed。故选F。

【2】考查动词时态。句意：他熄了灯，爬出窗户，滑倒在地上。结合句意表示“爬行，攀爬”且做谓语应用动词scramble，结合上下文并列谓语put和slipped可知应用一般过去时。故填scrambled。故选G。

【3】考查名词。句意：东方明珠电视塔位于浦东新区陆家嘴的顶端。根据上文the可知应填名词，且结合句意表示“在……的顶端”短语为at the tip of。故填tip。故选A。

【4】考查非谓语动词。句意：房间舒适通风，每个房间都有一个俯瞰大海的带顶阳台。此处为with的复合结构，结合句意表示“俯瞰”动词为overlook，且与balcony构成主动关系，故用现在分词。故填overlooking。故选C。

【5】考查动词。句意：在一些地区，袋鼠不得不与牛羊竞争有限的食物和水。结合句意表示“与……竞争”短语为compete with，且have to do sth.表示“必须做某事”，故填原形。故填compete。故选H。

【6】考查名词。句意：她在攀登过程中表现出极大的耐力。of为介词后跟名词作宾语，且表示“耐力”名词为endurance。故填endurance。故选I。

【7】考查动词。句意：理论和实际相结合是一个基本原则。此处从句中缺少谓语，且结合句意表示“与……相结合”短语为combine with，must后跟动词原形。故填combine。故选J。

【8】考查名词。句意：在城堡的大门上方,这个贵族家族的古老箴言是用石头凿成的。结合句意表示“格言”且做介词的宾语应用名词motto。故填motto。故选D。

【9】考查非谓语动词。句意：私人和公共管理的质量还有很多需要改进的地方。结合句意表示“还有许多有待改进之处，还有很多不足之处”短语为leave much to be desired。故填desired。故选E。