Nearly 400 endangered animals in the United States are at risk of becoming extinct or disappearing . 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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5. Nearly 400 endangered animals in the United States are at risk of becoming extinct or disappearing (permanent) .

5. permanently

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Poetry is an interesting form of writing. It is very free,has few restrictions and can be a great way to express feelings. Writing a poem is all about observing the world within you or around you.

To write a poem,first you should begin with an idea or inspira?tion (灵感) . Inspiration may come at any time unexpectedly. It may be a specificperson,place or thing that causes some sort of strong emotion. It may be more of an abstract idea or release of emotion.

After getting the idea,you can write down everything that comes to mind. Don't think much and let all feelings pour out. Remember everything can be thrown out later.

Then you can think about its form and begin to organize thoughts. Poetry comes in many forms,from epic (叙事的) poetry that has a story to dramatic poet?ry intended to be performed. Try them all out. One will come naturally. Maybe different poems fit different forms. When you write a poem,think about both me?tre (韵律) and rhythm carefully,which are equally important in poetry. Metre is the fixed pattern of the poem,while rhythm refers to the sound when it is spoken. It is also important to use a lot of descriptive words. Create imagery (意向) with words,trying to make them attractive to all the senses. For auditory (听觉的) in?terest,try repeating of similar sounds in a sentence or a phrase. All of this adds life and interest to a poem.

After you finish your work,don't be afraid to share your work with others. When others point out your weakness,accept and grow from it.

5. What does the the underlined word "restriction" in Paragraph1probably mean?

A. Change. B. Order.

C. Limitation. D. Organization.

6. When you begin to write a poem,you should first .

A. begin with some specific persons

B. come up with ideas

C. describe a famous place

D. organize your thoughts

7. We can infer from the text that .

A. writing poems needs imagination and the ability to use language well

B. people can get more ideas if they often share their poems with others

C. people should first learn to write epic poetry,then dramatic poetry

D. people need to write down every feeling they want to release at a time

8. What's the purpose of the text?

A. To tell readers how to write a poem.

B. To encourage more people to write poems.

C. To show what quality a good poem should have.

D. To teach people how to appreciate poems.

School of Athens

This wall painting,located in the Vati?can,contains pictures of many famous phi?losophers. Plato and Aristotle are the two in the middle. As an inside joke,Raphael based Plato's face on his fellow artist Leonardo da Vinci. He also included Michelangelo and himself elsewhere in the painting.

The Night Watch

Rembrandt is one of the most famous Dutch painters. This painting is huge (11 ft X 14 ft) and shows a group of soldiers leaving for a battle. Unlike earlier paintings which show people looking stiff (僵硬的) ，this picture captures their movement. Also,the way he painted the light em?phasizes the three men in the front as well as a young girl. The girl has a dead chicken hanging frdm her belt―a sym?bol that they will defeat their enemy.

American Gothic

This is likely the most famous American painting of all time. "Gothic" refers to the top window of the house in the background. During the Great Depression,this paint?ing became a symbol of the hardworking and determined American people. Note that the pitchfork (干草叉) is mirrored on the man's overalls (夕卜套) .

The Son of Man

This painting is an example of surrealism (超现实主义) ，a style that captures strange dreamlike feelings. Magritte explained this painting as follows, "Everything we see hides another thing,so we always want to see what is hidden by what we see. There is an interest be?cause which is hidden does not show us."

20. Raphael played a joke in his painting School of Athens by .

A. painting philosophers of different times in one painting

B. painting himself in this painting

C. basing Plato's face on the artist Leonardo da Vin?ci

D. putting Plato and Aristotle in the middle

21. What do we know about Rembrandt's The Night Watch？

A. It is a wall painting located in the Vatican.

B. It contains pictures of many philosophers.

C. It is one of Rembrandt's early paintings.

D. It shows some soldiers leaving for a battle.

22. The painting American Gothic most probably shows

A. philosophers B. farmers

C. artists D. soldiers

5. 在电脑游戏中，这个男孩偏爱《帝国时代》。

In computer games,that boy The Age of the Empire (preference)

7. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she (come) ，she would have met my brother.

4. You've been working hard for the past week. Therefore? we'd like you (不要紧张) and relax over the weekend.

1. As she is running out the money,her patience is running out as well.

10. When you phoned me,I was having a meeting; how I wish I (answer) your call.

5. If (我年轻十岁) ，I would start again from the beginning.

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