题目内容

Onethird of the area______covered with green trees.About seventy percent of the trees______been planted.


  1. A.
    are; have
  2. B.
    is; has
  3. C.
    is; have
  4. D.
    are; has
C
“分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。
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阅读理解
     An old problem is getting new attention in the United States-bullying.Recent cases included the tragic
ease of a 15yearold girl whose family moved from Ireland.She hanged herself in Massachusetts following months of bullying.Her parents criticized her school for failing to protect her.Officials have brought criminal
charges against several teenagers.
     Judy Kuczynski is president of an antibullying group called Bully PoliceUSA.Her daughter Tina was
also the victim of severe bullying starting in middle school in the state of Minnesota.He said,"Our daughter
was a very outgoing child.She was involved in all kinds of things and had lots of friends.And over a period
of time her grades fell completely.She started having health issues.She couldn't sleep.She wasn't eating.She
had terrible stomach pains.She didn't want to go to school."
     Bullying is defined as negative behavior repeated over time against the same person.It can involve
physical violence,or it can be verbal-for example,insults or threats.Spreading lies about someone or
excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.
     And now there is cyberbullying,which uses the Internet,email or text messages.It has easy appeal for the
bully because it does not involve facetoface contact and it can be done at any time.
     The first serious research studies into bullying were done in Norway in the late 1970s.The latest
government study in the United States was released last year.It found that about onethird of students
aged 12 to 18 were bullied at school.
     Susan Swearer is a psychologist at the University of Nebraska Lincoln and codirector of the Bullying
Research Network.She says schools should treat bullying as a mental health problem to get bullies and
victims the help they need.She says bullying is connected to depression,anxiety and antisocial behavior and
bullies are often victims themselves.
1. From the case of Tina,we can know that _____.
A. bullying is rare
B. victims suffered a lot
C. schools are to blame
D. personalities are related
2. Which of the following is NOT bullying?
A. To beat someone repeatedly.
B. To call someone names.
C. To isolate someone from friends.
D. To refuse to help someone in need.
3. Why is cyberbullying appealing to the bully?
A. Because it can involve more people.
B. Because it can create worse effects.
C. Because it is more convenient.
D. Because it can avoid cheating.
4. According to Susan Swearer _____.
A. bullies are antisocial
B. bullies should give victims help
C. students are not equally treated
D. bullies themselves also need help
5. Which of the following can be the BEST title of the text?
A. Bullying-Old Problem Getting New Attention
B. 15YearOld Irish Girl Committed Suicide
C. Cyberbullying-Taking off in Schools
D. ow to Find Bullying among Teens
6. 用30个词左右概括文章大意
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
Directions: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph.
There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A. Drug overuse and its consequence
B. The problem of drug overuse in America
C. Benefits of medicine and its wise use
D. Female drug overuse with reference to that of males
E. Misuse of medicine among the young generation
F. Improper use of medicine among senior citizens
1.______
      Nowadays, millions of people misuse and even overuse pain medications and other drugs. Research by
the American National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA, 1999) shows that around 2% of the population over
age 12 were using drugs non-medically.
2.______
     NIDA views medications as a powerful force for good in the contemporary world. They reduce and
remove pain for millions of people suffering from illness and disease. They make it possible for doctors to
perform complicated surgery to save lives. Many people afflicted by serious medical conditions are able to
control their symptoms and become active, contributing citizens. NIDA points out that most individuals who
take these drags use them in a responsible.
3.______
     Nevertheless, overuse of drugs such as opioids, central nervous system (CNS) depressants and stimulants
does lead to harmful reliance in some people and is therefore becoming a serious public health concern.
Although this abuse affects many people worldwide, particular trends of concern to the medical profession in
the US appear among older adults, teenagers arid women.
4.______
     Though it may be a surprise to many, the misuse of medications may be the most common form of drug
abuse among the elderly. Dr Kenneth Schrader of Duke University, North Carolina states that although the
elderly represent about 13% of the US population, those aged 65 and over account for the consumption of one
third of all drugs. People in this age group use medications roughly three times more than the general
population and have poorer compliance with instruction for use. In another study of elderly patients admitted
to treatment programs, 70% were women who had overused medicines.
5.______
     Unfortunately, this trend among women does not only affect those aged over.
     In general, among women and men who are using either an anti-anxiety drug or a sedative, women are
twice as likely to become addicted. In addition, statistics compiled for 12-17 year olds show that teenage girls
are more likely than teenage boys to begin overusing psychotherapeutic medication such as painkillers,
tranquillisers, stimulants and sedatives.
阅读理解
     Are you tired?Do you often catch colds and flu?If so, you might consider changing your sleep habits.
Good health demands good sleep.Studies have shown that most people need eight hours of sleep each
night.Americans, however, on average, get only seven hours.Onethird of us get just six hours, and good
health is not simply a matter of how much sleep you get, but also the type of sleep you get.
     Nonrapid eye movement (NREM) sleep allows your body to grow and repair itself.During NREM
sleep, your muscles relax.Your heart rate and breathing rate decrease.Your eyes roll slowly back and
forths then they stop moving.Most of the sleeping you do is NREM sleep.
     Rapid eye movement (REM) sleep restores your brain.During REM sleep, you dream.You may not
remember every dream, but every time you sleep, you dream.Your eyes move back and forth quickly.
Your breathing rate and heartbeat increase.Your muscles become paralysed (麻痹的). About 25 percent of your sleep is REM sleep.You need enough of both kinds of sleep to be healthy.
     Is it a real concern if you don't get enough good sleep?It certainly is.Poor sleep puts you and others at
risk.More than 100,000 car accidents are caused each year by drivers who nod off (打盹). Almost $100 billion is lost yearly in the business and environmental field.People deprived_of sleep have been factors in
the Challenger space tragedy, the Exxon Valdez oil spill (溢出), and the Chernobyl nuclear reactor
accident.So do yourself and everyone around you a favour.Don't cheat yourself out of good sleep!
1. This passage is mainly about________.
A. why people dream
B. what happens during REM sleep
C. why people catch colds and flu
D. the importance of sleep
2. Most sleep at night is________.
A. NREM sleep
B. REM sleep
C. good quality sleep
D. sleep that makes you become paralysed
3. "Good sleep" can be described as________.
A. getting about eight hours of the two types of sleep
B. sleeping soundly through the night
C. getting more than seven hours of sleep each night
D. having sleep that prevents accidents
4. To help the readers understand the effects of poor sleep habits, the writer________.
A. explains the two types of sleep
B. compares the two kinds of sleep
C. mentions several disasters
D. explains all the risks
5. The underlined phrase "deprived of" in the last paragraph means "________".
A. not wanting  
B. stopped from having
C. trying to get  
D. asking for

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