题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(
),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(
)划掉。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多改(从第11处起)不计分。
This morning I happened to meet a foreigner when I was taking walk in the park. It was a good chance for me to practise my spoken English, but I went up to him, introduced himself in English and expressed my wish to have a talk with him. In my surprise, he just stared at me, looking puzzling. I thought I had not made myself understand, so I repeated what I had said it. But he just said anything that I didn’t understand. I suddenly realize he was not an English speaker! Not all foreigner speak English.
【答案】1.taking后面加上a
2.but→so
3.himself→myself
4.In→To
5.puzzling→puzzled
6.understand→understood
7.去掉 it
8.anything→something
9.realize→realized
10.foreigner→foreigners
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在公园看到一位外国人,想要和他练习口语,结果发现这位外国人不会讲英语,这才发现并不是所有的外国人都会说英语。
考查固定搭配。take a walk为固定搭配,意为散步。故在taking后面加上a。
考查连词。文中第二句提到“对我而言是一个练习口语的好机会”分析句子可知,“发现机会”与“走上前去”不是转折关系,而是因果关系。故but改为so。
考查代词。分析句子可知,该句的主语和宾语相同,都是作者,因此需使用和主语保持一致的反身代词。故himself改为myself。
考查介词。To one’s surprise为固定搭配,意为让人出乎意料的是,故将In改为To。
考查形容词。puzzling修饰物,puzzled修饰人,he为人称代词,故puzzling改为puzzled。
考查固定搭配。make oneself done意为使自己/某事被…,make myself understood意为使自己被听懂。分析句子可知,“我”在与外国人的交谈中,应该使“我自己”被外国人听懂,因此需使用过去分词understood表被动,故understand改为understood。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,该句为what引导的宾语从句,该宾语从句中主语为I,谓语为had said,缺少宾语,因此使用what作宾语成分,如果再增加it则重复。故去掉it。
考查代词。anything意为任何事,something意为一些事,且anything通常用于否定句及疑问句中。故anything改为something。
考查动词时态。分析文章可知,文章通篇使用了一般过去时,需保证时态一致,故realize改为realized。
考查名词复数。all作定语,表示“一切的、所有的、全部的”,可修饰可数名词或不可数名词,可数名词需用复数形式。故foreigner改为foreigners。
【题目】阅读理解
Our warming planet is expected to face serious water crisis(危机)in the coming decades — which means each nation's natural resource will be more important than ever. |
(1)According to the statistics, what is the world average of freshwater resource per person?
A.244,973 cubic kilometers
B.241 cubic kilometers
C.3,642 cubic kilometers
D.6,122 cubic kilometers
(2)Which country or region has the most freshwater resource per year?
A.Guyana
B.Brazil
C.Iceland
D.China
(3)Which country or region appears twice on the top 5 lists?
A.Bhutan
B.Seychelles
C.Canada
D.Suriname