题目内容

8．All over the world people enjoy sports．Sports help to keep people healthy and happy，and to live longer．
（51）DThey buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games．Often they get very excited when their player or team wins．
（52）FFootball，for example，has spread around the world．Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers．What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake，whether in China，Egypt or Italy!（53）AThink how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan，Norway or Canada．
Some sports or game go back thousands of years，like running or jumping．Chinese wushu，for example，has a very long history．But basketball and volleyball are rather new．Neither one is a hundred years old yet．（54）GWater-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports．
People from different countries may not be able to understand each other，but after a game together they often become good friends．（55）BOne learns to fight hard but fight fair，to win without pride and to lose with grace．
A．And think of people in cold countries．
B．Sports help to train a person's character．
C．Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves．
D．Many people like to watch others play games．
E．People aren't inventing new sports or games．
F．Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them．
G．People are inventing new sports or games all the time．

分析 本文属于说明文的阅读短文．主要介绍了体育运动的好处，全世界的人都喜欢运动，运动使人们健康、快乐和长寿，还介绍了一些运动项目的发展历史以及人们对运动项目的创新．

解答 51-55 DFAGB
51．D．考查上下文之间的句意理解和衔接．根据后面的两句They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games．Often they get very excited when their player or team wins．描述可知，许多人是很喜欢看别人打比赛的；所以D项Many people like to watch others play games．符合此处的语义关系；故选D．
52．F．考查上下文之间的句意理解和衔接．后面举的例子Football，for example，has spread around the world．说明一些运动项目是非常受欢迎的；F项Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them．正好吻合该段的内容描述；故选F．
53．A．考查上下文之间的句意理解和衔接．本空后面的一句Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan，Norway or Canada．说明这是在极冷天气情况下的运动项目，所以A项And think of people in cold countries．想想那些寒冷地区的人们（喜欢的运动项目）；故选A．
54．G．考查上下文之间的句意理解和衔接．本段描述的是一些运动的发展历史和流行的时间长短，最后一句Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports．说明滑水运动是一项最新发明的运动项目，所以G项People are inventing new sports or games all the time．人们一直在创新着新的运动项目符合语境，故选G．
55．B．考查上下文之间的句意理解和衔接．最后一句One learns to fight hard but fight fair，to win without pride and to lose with grace．说明了体育运动带给我们的好处，所以B项Sports help to train a person's character．符合语境；故选B．

点评 对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
18．Xie Lei has come to our university to study for a businessqualification （资格）.57qualification．
19．Anyone can enjoycomforting （给予…舒适） their back with my favorite chair．
16．Dear John，
My name is Amber and I want to share my story with you because what you've shared about life and positive energy has changed my life．This past year has been one of the hardest for me．I felt I was stuck in a position that had nothing to do with what I wanted to do with my life．In January，after two years of being together，my boyfriend left me．
I read your blog every morning as I drink my coffee at work，but it wasn't until this March that I told myself"no more negativity"as you taught readers in your blog．
Since then I've got into new habits at work to keep my energy positive．When people walk in the front door，I'm the first face they see，so I smile big when I say"good morning"to them，especially on Mondays．Instead of waiting for someone to ask me for help，I offer it with an open mind．The CEO noticed my change and offered me the executive assistant position that I wanted．
One of the biggest things I've taken to heart from your blog is changing my opinions on my job．Yes，it was not an important position，but when I was passionate （热情的） about it，I could make my life fulfilling．
All in all，I have to thank you somehow for having the passion to help others because it truly is inspiring to me．So thank you so much，John．My life has changed because your words pointed me in the right direction，Take care!
Sincerely，
Amber

28．Amber wrote the letter mainly toD
A．introduce herself to John            
B．talk about her bad year
C．ask for some advice                
D．express her thanks
29．We can infer from the passage that AmberC
A．didn't like her boyfriend            
B．spent a lot of time online
C．wasn't satisfied with her job         
D．received very good education
30．What does Amber's change tell us？C
A．Practice makes perfect．
B．Bad luck doesn't exist long．
C．A positive attitude is rewarding．
D．A friend in need is a friend indeed．
3．-Have you known your test score？
-Not yet．The papers __________．（　　）
A．are still being correctedB．are not correcting
C．have already been correctedD．have not corrected
13．How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends．Good friendship．has many benefits．It offers companionship，improves self-worth and promotes good health．There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town，or changed our jobs or schools．Such changes often leave us without a friend．（56）EBut for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage．Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends．
1．Associate with others．
The first step to making friends is associating with other people．You can go to public places to meet new people．Besides，you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places．
2．Start a conversation．
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends．（57）CYou can always start the conversation．Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people．
3．（58）B 
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together．Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience．
4．Let it grow．
It is a good thing to stay in touch．However，try not to press your new friend with calls，messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend．（59）GThe best friendships are the ones that grow naturally．
5．Enjoy your friendship．
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves．（60）DTry not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be．Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you．
A．Be cheerful．
B．Do things together．
C．Do not wait to be spoken to．
D．Try not to find fault with your friends．
E．Making new friends comes easy for some people．
F．For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch．
G．So you will need to give your friend time to react to you．
2．A．required   B．ear     C．quality  D．abandoned  E．dim
F．conscious  G．riddle  H．title    I．born       J．convinced

Everyone has a childhood full of dreams．Looking back on my childhood，I am （41）J  that naturalists are born and not made．Although we were all brought up in the same way，my brothers and sisters soon （42）D  their pressed flowers and insects．Unlike them，I had no （43）B  for music and languages．I was not an early reader and I could not do mental arithmetic．
Before World War I，we spent our summer holidays in Hungary．I have only the （44）E  memory of the house we lived in，of my room and my toys．Nor do I recall clearly the large family of grandparents，aunts，uncles and cousins who gathered next door．But I do have a clear memory of the dogs，the farm animals，the local birds，and above all，the insects．
I am a naturalist，not a scientist．I have a strong love for the natural world and my enthusiasm had led me into various investigations．I love discussing my favorite topics and enjoy burning the midnight oil reading about other people's observations and discoveries．Then something happens-that brings these observations together in my （45）F  mind．Suddenly you fancy you see the answer to the （46）G，because it all seems to fit together．This has resulted in my publishing 300papers and books，which some might honor with the （47）H  of scientific research．
But curiosity，a keen eye，a good memory and enjoyment of the animal and plant world do not make a scientist：one of the outstanding and essential qualities （48）A  is self-discipline，a quality I lack．A scientist，up to point，can be made．A naturalist is （49）I．If you can combine the two，you get the best of both worlds．
19．At a fundraising dinner for a school that serves learning-disabled children，the father of one student
delivered a speech that would never be forgotten by those who attended．H e began with a question．"Everything God does is done with perfection．Yet，my son，Shay，cannot learn and understand things as other children do．Where is God's plan reflected in my son？"
The audience was stilled by the question．The father continued，"I believe that when God brings a child like Shay into the world，an opportunity to realize the Divine（意图） Plan presents itself．And it c omes in the way people treat that child．"
    Then he told the following story：
    Shay and I walked past a park where some boys Shay knew were playing baseball．Shay asked，"Do you think they will let me play？"
    I knew that most boys would not want him on their team．Shay didn't even know how to hold the bat properly，much less connect with the ball．So I approached one of the boys on the field and asked if Shay could play．The boy looked around for guidance from his teammates．Getting none，he took matters into his own hands and said，"We are losing by six runs（得分）．The game is in the eighth inning（回合）．He can be on our team and we will try to put him up to bat in the ninth inning．"
    In the bottom of the eighth inning，Shay's team scored a few runs but was still behind by three．At the top of the ninth inning，Shay put on a glove and played in the outfield．
    In the bottom of the ninth inning，Shay's team scored again．They had the potential to win．Would the team actually let Shay bat at this juncture and give away their chance to win the game？
    Surprisingly，Shay was given the bat．At last，understanding what the boy's intentions had been，the boys from both teams helped Shay win the game for the team and Shay was cheered as the hero．
"That day．"said the father softly with tears now rolling down his face，"the boys from both teams helped bring a piece of the Divine Plan into this world．"
7．Why did the father think most of the boys wouldn't let Shay join them？A
A．Because they knew Shay was anything but good at playing baseball．
B．Because they knew Shay was physically disabled．
C．Because they didn't get on well with Shay．
D．Because it was a very important game and they couldn't afford to lose it．
8．The sentence"Although no hits came his way，he was obviously very happy just to be on the field．"should be put at the end ofC．
A．Paragraph 5                          
B．Paragraph 8
C．Paragraph 6                     
D．Paragraph 9
9．What can we infer from the passage？A
A．The opponent team let Shay score purposely．
B．Shay's team would have lost the game without him．
C．It was quite by accident that Shay scored．
D．Shay's team let him play because they didn't take the game seriously．
10．The underlined word"juncture"can be explained byD．
A．an important game                B．a particular place
C．a puzzling moment                D．a critical point．
20．The proud man said he would ratherstarve （挨饿） than beg for food．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网