It is reported that Beijing and Zhangjiakouwill compete to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, which will China’s social development.A. interest B. benefit C. gain D. contain 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

It is reported that Beijing and Zhangjiakou（张家口）will compete to host the 2022 Winter Olympics, which will _____ China’s social development.

A. interest B. benefit C. gain D. contain

【解析】

试题分析：考查动词。A. interest使感兴趣；B. benefit有益于；C. gain获得；D. contain包含。句意：据报道，北京和张家口将争取举办2022年冬奥会，这将对中国的社会发展有益。故B正确。

考点：考查动词

练习册系列答案

相关题目

________ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger.

A. As far as B. as long as C. Just as D. Even if

A World of Color

No matter where you go, colors are everywhere! And while the colors may be the same, their meanings change depending on the country.

Colors	Different Meanings
Green	Green means “hope” in Ecuador. In the U.S., it’s a symbol of money and concern for the environment.
Purple	Purple is worn by kings and queens in Europe, while in Thailand, it’s worn by women whose husbands have died.
	Black	Black is the traditional color of mourning(哀悼) in the West. But on the Pacific islands of Melanesia, it’s a symbol of beauty and speed.
	White	White is considered a pure color and is worn at weddings in America. In parts of Asia, however, white is worn to funerals(葬礼) as a sign of winter, when everything is dead.
	Red	Red means “beautiful” in Russia, but in South Africa, it’s the color of mourning. In the United States, a bride would be criticized(批评) for wearing a red gown. In India or China, though, brides often wear red as a symbol of good fortune.

Colors mean different things in different countries. No matter what the meaning is, color adds interest to our lives and makes them brighter.

1.In the US if you prefer the color_____, it will probably show that you are concerned about the environment.

A. green B. purple C. black D. white

2.How many colors mentioned in the passage can be used as a sign of mourning?

A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two.

3.If a bride is wearing a red gown in the wedding, she must come from_____.

A. Thailand B. America C. India D. South Africa

4.Which is true according to the passage?

A. White stands for purity in China.

B. An American bride will wear a red gown on the wedding.

C. Black is a symbol of beauty and speed in the west.

D. Purple is worn by kings and queens in Europe

5.What can we infer from the passage?

A. All the colors have different meanings in different countries.

B. From country to country, people view colors differently.

C. All the brides from China prefer to wear white gowns.

D. White is considered a pure color and often worn to funerals.

________ is exciting news that she has received a doctor’s degree.

A. What B. It C. This D. That

The world’s oldest person, Ms. Baines, died. She celebrated her 115th birthday with congratulations from Barack Obama, President of the United States. Over her life she lived through the terms of 21 US presidents.

Gertrude Baines passed away(去世) peacefully in her sleep at the Western Convalescent Hospital in Los Angeles, where she had lived for her last ten years. Emma Camanag , the hospital’s leader ，said she was a respectable lady. "It is really an honor for the hospital to take care of her over the last 10 years and we will greatly miss her. It is just like we have lost a relative（亲戚）," said Emma.

Ms. Baines, who was born in Shellman, Georgia, in 1894, had no living relatives. She grew up in the southern US during difficult times. During that time, African American people were required to use separate, often poor, public services. She married young and later divorced (离婚). Her only child, a daughter, was born in 1909 and died of a terrible disease at the age of 18. Ms. Baines worked as a maid (女佣) in Ohio before moving to Los Angeles where she lived on her own until she was well over 100.

She once told an interviewer（记者）, "As for the secrets of long life, I do not have any disappointments（失望） in my own life."

She gained some fame when she voted for Mr. Obama in the US presidential election（总统大选）, saying she supported him "because he’s for the colored people". It was only the second time in her life she had voted, the first time being for John F. Kennedy.

Ms. Baines became the world’s oldest person in January. Japanese woman, Kama Chien, 114, has now taken over the title.

1.It was an honor for the hospital to take care of Ms. Baines because ________.

A. she was a respectable lady

B. she was a relative of the hospital’s leader

C. she lived in the hospital for years

D. she voted for Mr. Obama in the election

2.Ms. Baines voted for Mr. Obama because he ________.

A. was very popular in the hospital

B. did even better than John F. Kennedy

C. did good things for African Americans

D. congratulated her on her birthday

3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Ms. Baines used to serve others in Ohio.

B. Ms. Baines died in a hospital in Los Angeles.

C. Ms. Baines and her husband had only one child.

D. Ms. Baines liked to live alone.

4.The passage is mainly about ________.

A. the world’s oldest person, Ms. Baines

B. why Ms. Baines voted for Mr. Obama

C. how Ms. Baines lived for so long

D. Ms. Baines and President Obama

We arranged to meet at 8:00 , but she never__________.

A. turned up B. turned down C. turned off D. turned over

You may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”.

“The lift becomes this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “Elevators are socially very interesting but often very awkward (尴尬的) places.”

We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else comes in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed.

He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want – it’s your own little box.

If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance.

When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle（三角形）. And when there is a fourth person it becomes a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle.

New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act according to their decisions. Once in, for most people the rule is simple – look down, or look at your phone.

Why are we so awkward in lifts?

“You don’t have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people, we have about an arm’s length of distance between us. And that’s not possible in most elevators.”

In such a small, enclosed space it becomes very important to act in a way that cannot be understood as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact(接触) ,” she said.

1.According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _____.

A. turn around and greet one another

B. look around or examine their phone

C. try to keep a distance from other people

D. make eye contact with those in the elevator

2.Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator? (The point in the chart refers to one person.)

3.The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. ignore B. judge C. put up with D. make the best of

4.According to the article, people feel awkward in lifts because of _____.

A. the lack of space

B. someone’s odd behaviors

C. their unfamiliarity with one another

D. their eye contact with one another

If you want to see climate change, head north and keep going until you run out of globe. That is easier said than done. The Arctic (北极) is home to few people and covered in ice much of the year. But those who make their way to the icy seas of the Arctic Ocean will see a part of the planet that is warming and changing faster than anywhere else.

In September, scientists announced at the National Snow and Ice Data (数据) Center that Arctic summer sea ice had fallen to its second lowest level since 1979, and probably long before that. The Arctic has lost an area of ice greater than the area of all U.S. states east of the Mississippi River. And what ice remains appears to be getting thinner and weaker.

Nick Toberg and Till Wagner are polar ice scientists who are doing sea ice fieldwork. “There is plenty of data to suggest that the ice is becoming thinner as well as smaller in area,” they say.

The changes happening in the Arctic are a warning for the entire world . As polar expert Walt

Meier puts it, “What happens in the Arctic doesn’t stay in the Arctic.”

Some scientists worry that Arctic sea ice may be going from a downward spiral (螺旋线) to a “death spiral”, one from which there is no escape. As more ice melts (融化), more dark open water appears. The darkness absorbs (吸收) more heat, which speeds up the pace of melting.

Until recently, many scientists thought it might take until the end of the century for the North Pole to become completely ice free during the summer. Now some believe it could happen by 2030 or even earlier. “The melting is happening faster in the real world than it has in the models,” says Nick Toberg.

1.The purpose of the first paragraph is to tell readers __________.

A. it’s difficult to arrive at the Arctic

B. it is too cold for people to live in the Arctic

C. what caused the climate change in the Arctic

D. we can see the most obvious climate change in the Arctic

2.From the second paragraph we can learn Arctic summer sea ice __________.

A. is still decreasing

B. began reducing in 1979

C. fell to its lowest level in September

D. is equal to the Mississippi River

3.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?

A. The changes don’t affect the Arctic at all.

B. The changes will only happen in the Arctic.

C. The changes happening in the Arctic will stop.

D. The changes will also affect other parts of the world.

4.Nick Toberg may agree that __________.

A. the ice in the North Pole will stop melting

B. the ice in the North Pole is melting faster than expected

C. the ice in the North Pole will melt before 2030 or even earlier

D. the ice in the North Pole will not disappear until the end of the century

In my opinion, more importance should be ________ to developing students’ abilities to solve problems.

A. devoted B. applied C. compared D. attached

试题分类