[题目]将下列句子翻译成英语.(1)从高中起.我姐姐和我就一直梦想着作一次伟大的自行车旅行.(2)曾经有一段时间我对一切和李敏镐有关的事物都很疯狂.(3)昨天我的父母亲问我最近经历了什么.(4)她坚持要在这部话剧里扮演一个重要角色. 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】将下列句子翻译成英语。
（1）从高中起，我姐姐和我就一直梦想着作一次伟大的自行车旅行。
（2）曾经有一段时间我对一切和李敏镐有关的事物都很疯狂。
（3）昨天我的父母亲问我最近经历了什么。
（4）她坚持要在这部话剧里扮演一个重要角色。

【答案】
（1）Ever since middle school, my sister and I have dreamed about/of taking a great bike trip.
（2）There was a time when I was crazy about everything to do with Li Minhao.
（3）Yesterday my parents asked me what I had gone through recently/lately.
（4）She insisted that she (should) play an important part in this play.
【解析】
（1）根据句意可知，此句用现在完成时态，翻译为：Ever since middle school, my sister and I have dreamed about/of taking a great bike trip.
（2）根据句意可知，此句用一般过去时态，并包含一个when引导的定语从句，翻译为：There was a time when I was crazy about everything to do with Li Minhao.
（3）根据句意可知，此句包含宾语从句的复合句，主句用一般过去时态，从句用过去完成时态，可知翻译为：Yesterday my parents asked me what I had gone through recently/lately.
（4）根据句意可知，本句主句是insist（坚持、极力主张），所以后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，可知翻译为：She insisted that she (should) play an important part in this play.

练习册系列答案

1.对离别表示遗憾；

2.推荐一种物品及理由；

3.表示祝愿。

注意：1、词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Things You Didn't Know About Stephen Hawking
Even if you don't keep a close eye on new developments in physics, you've probably heard of the famous physicist Stephen Hawking.
These days, we know Hawking as a brilliant mind whose theories are difficult for a nonscientific mind to grasp. This is why it may come as a shock to learn that Hawking was a slacker when it came to his school studies.
With a little more effort, he brought those grades up to about average, but not much better. However, from an early age he was interested in how things worked. He has talked about how he was known to take apart clocks and radios. However, he admits he wasn't very good at putting them back together so they could work again.
Stephen Hawking took a liking to mathematics from an early age, and he would have liked to have majored in it.He hoped Stephen would instead study medicine.
But, for all his interest in science, Stephen didn't care for biology. He has said that he found it to be “too inexact, too descriptive (叙述的)”
One problem, however, was that Oxford didn't have mathematics as a major. The result was that Stephen would attend Oxford and major in physics. That's why he chose to study universe.
A. His father wanted to send him to Oxford.
B. His father, Frank, however, had different ideas.
C. Actually, he focused on the bigger questions.
D. He would have rather devoted his mind to more precise concepts.
E. In fact, when he was 9, his grades ranked among the worst in his class.
F. However, there're many interesting facts you might not know about him.
G. Both his teachers and peers seemed to understand that they had a future genius.

【题目】根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
Samuel Osmond is a 19-year-old law student from Cornwall, England. He never studied the piano. However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them. He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts. Then he thinks about the notes in his head. Two years ago, he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata (奏鸣曲) by Beethoven. He surprised everyone around him.
Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable. They say his ability is very rare, but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special. Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents, but music teachers told him he should study music instead. Now, he studies law and music.
Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised. “I grew up with music. My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar. About two years ago, I suddenly decided to sun playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons. It comes easily to me — I hear the notes and can bear them in mind — each and every note,” says Samuel.
Recently, Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college. The piece had more than a thousand notes. The audience was impressed by his amazing performance. He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it. Samuel says confidently,” It's all about super memory — I guess I have that gift.”
However, Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't slop with music. His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.
Samuel is still only a teenager. He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future. For now, he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.
（1）What is special about Samuel Osmond?
A.He has a gift for writing music.
B.He can write down the note he hears.
C.He is a top student at the law school.
D.He can play the musical piece he hears.
（2）Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he .
A.received a good early education in music
B.played the guitar and the piano perfectly
C.could play the piano without reading music
D.could play the guitar better than his father
（3）What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?
A.He became famous during a special event at his college.
B.He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.
C.He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.
D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.
（4）Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A.The Qualities of a Musician
B.The Story of a Musical Talent
C.The importance of Early Education
D.The Relationship between Memory and Music

【题目】阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Today I went to a conference, two students had a debate about the strengths and weaknesses of the Internet.
The first speaker talked about the positive (effect) of the Internet on our lives. The first is its value for people who (look) for information. For example, with the touch of a button the click of a mouse, a student will find abundant information at his or her command. The second is our ability (relate) to others through the Internet and it is especially important for disabled people can't leave their homes.
The (two) speaker talked about the negative effects of the Internet on our lives. For example, some experts think that the outcome of spending too much time on the Internet ii difficulty in (form) social bonds. They were also quite explicit about how heavy Internet users spend (much) time with their Internet friends than their real-life friends from school and work.
Both sides presented lots of statistics to support their arguments. My own judgment is that though the Internet is. (benefit), we should use our intelligence and not be a slave to it!

【题目】书面表达
你是高三学生李华，与美国的Bob是网友。请你给Bob写封信，介绍自己希望在高考之后的假期实现的三个愿望并询问Bob的愿望和建议：
1）实现大学梦，考上自己理想的大学；
2）实现志愿者梦，到孤儿院做义工；
3）实现旅游梦，体验蒙古草原上的生活。
注意：1）词数120左右；
2）不要逐句翻译，可适当增加情节。
参考词汇：孤儿院：orphanage；蒙古草原：Mongolia grassland

【题目】In the United States,teenagers can get their driver's license when they are only 16 years old.Getting a driver's license【1】(take)a lot of time and energy,but it's worth【2】because it means having a lot more freedom.I'm from the rural state of Iowa that doesn't have a lot of public【3】(transport),and everything is really spread（分散）out.

There【4】(be) several steps before I got that special plastic card.In Iowa,everyone can get their learner's permit at the age of 14,【5】means you can only drive if your parent is sitting m the seat next【6】you.

The next step was getting my school permit at the age of 15.In the state of Iowa,【7】you live more than a mile away from school you can get a school permit.But you can only drive to school and back home.If you were caught 【8】(go) outside that route you would get in trouble.

Finally,after【9】(take) a three-month-long driver's education course and the final test.I was able to get my driver's license,and it did in fact make life quite a bit【10】(easy).

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Colleagues.

【2】Why does the woman want to buy a present for Jane and Robert?

A. They’ve just had a baby. B. They’ve just got married. C. They’ve just moved in.

【3】How does the woman think the present should be?

A. Unique. B. Interesting. C. Useful.

【4】What do the speakers decide to buy in the end?

A. A dress. B. A wind bell. C. A bed.

【题目】Food production does great harm to our environment. There are many procedures involved in the manufacture of food that result in greenhouse gases and other pollutants. Some procedures require the consumption of large amounts of fossil fuels, such as the transportation and storage of food products. Other factors that cause great damage to our environment include the overuse of fresh water.

The production of beef is more damaging to the environment than that of any other food we consume. Raising large numbers of cattle requires the production of large amounts of food for the animals. it's estimated that producing one pound of beef requires seven pounds of feed.

Land use is also a problem. If the cattle are free-range cattle, large areas of land are required for them to live on. This has led to disastrous forest cutting and the loss of rare plants and animal species, particularly in tropical rain forests in Central and South America.

Another problem specific to beef production is methane emissions (甲烷排放). Although many people are aware of the damaging effects of carbon dioxide, they don't realize methane's global warming potential is 25 times worse, making it a more dire problem.

Unfortunately, beef consumption is growing rapidly. This is the result of simple supply and demand factors. Specifically, there are two main causes of demand that are encouraging the production of more supply. First, the increase in the world population means there are more people to consume meat. The second factor is socioeconomic advancement. As citizens in developing nations become financially stable, they can afford to buy more meat.

Therefore, one way to reduce the greenhouse gas emissions is for people around the world to significantly cut down on the amount of beef they eat.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Raising free-range cattle is eco-friendly.

B. People cut down trees for animal habitats.

C. Producing beef can damage the environment.

D. Carbon dioxide causes far more harm than methane.

【2】The underlined word "dire" in Para. 4 means _______.

A. common

B. urgent

C. beneficial

D. avoidable

【3】Beef production is growing rapidly because_______.

A. more people are in demand of beef

B. developing countries raise more cattle

C. more land is available to raise cattle

D. the cost of raising cattle is relatively low

【4】The author writes this article to_______.

A. describe the booming of the beef production

B. emphasize the advantages of beef production

C. criticize the cutting of the rain forest

D. argue for a decrease in beef consumption

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