题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读
A conflict at work is common. If you can avoid conflict, it means you will win what you want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential problem has not been removed, it will simply reappear later
Be aware of the fact that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On many occasions(场合), conflict and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it is not the end of the world.Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.
Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Everyone is waiting for the other to admit he or she is wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It is necessary to interrupt the "waiting game" before it gets to that point.
Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that makes you angry, or if you don't understand their viewpoints or actions, simply asking nicely about them can make a world of difference. Never assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there is a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappears right there.
Appreciate.Tell them why it is worth it to you to solve the conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but it is a great way to move forward.
A. Praise the other part in the conflict
B. Deal with conflicts sooner rather than later.
C. Invite the other person to talk about the situation.
D. Do remember to make an enquiry, not an accusation of any sort.
E. Here are the necessary steps to effectively get rid of conflicts at work
F. On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process.
G. Clear thinking is unlikely to happen while an argument continues to boil over.

【答案】E;F;B;D;A
【解析】本文是一篇议论文,工作中的冲突是常见的。该如何理智地解决工作中出现的冲突呢,作者给出了几条实用的建议。
(1)考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据空前“Since the potential problem has not been removed, it will simply reappear later.”可知,工作中的冲突是常见的,有时候是不可避免的,那么就应该探讨解决工作中的冲突的建议,所有E项内容是很好的顺成。故选E。
(2)考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据空前“But when a conflict happens it is not the end of the world.” 可知,当冲突发生时,不是多么可怕的事情,那么“相反,它可以是一个有趣的学习过程的开始”是语意的顺成。故选F。
(3)考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据空后“Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by.”建议大家在一开始时就要解决冲突,因为它只会随着时间的推移而变得更糟。所以“及早处理冲突”是本段的主题。故选B。
(4)考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。本段的主题是“Ask nicely.”即“恰当的讯问”,所以“一定要做个询 问,而不是任何种类的指控”符合上下文。故选D。
(5)考查上下文理解和逻辑推理。根据空后“This can be difficult as few people find it easy to appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but it is a great way to move forward.”可知,作者建议要感 激、赞扬和你产生冲突的一方。故选A。

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【题目】Camping without a campfire is not camping at all. Late-night conversations and games around the campfire are essential for a pleasant camping experience. However, you ought to be aware of the fact that camping with a campfire is not all about fun. 1 If you are planning to set up a campfire, or if you are planning to cook during camping, you should remember some fire safety tips.

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campground guests. It will also significantly pollute the air and promote the risk of fire spreads. 4 Use it only when all the other fire-making options fail.

5 Before you leave your campsite or before you go to bed, make sure that your campfire is completely out. Leaving fire unattended runs high risks of forest fires and the like.

A. Then, put the wood.

B. Camping can give you a lot of freedom.

C. It needs a certain degree of responsibility.

D. One traditional camp activity is making the campfire.

E. This will ensure that you will be capable of controlling your campfire.

F. Once your campfire is set up, do not leave the flame unattended.

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【题目】From family-friendly beach holidays to city breaks, you won’t need to break the bank on these trips this summer.

Tenerife, Canary Islands

What o do: You won’t be stuck trying to find activities that the whole family can enjoy in Tenerife. Parents can enjoy themselves as kids make the most of the sandy beaches and blue waters—everybody is happy.

Where to stay: The four-star, all-inclusive Fanabe Costa Sur Hotel is a short walk from Playa del Duqe and Playa Fanabe. Its central location means it’s conveniently right by the area’s bars, shops and restaurants.

Cyprus

What to do: Whether you like to go out and explore local cultures or prefer to sit on a beach with a good book, Cyprus serves a wide range of holiday types. There are famous historic sites—such as UNESCO World hotels offering water sports and other fun activities.

Where to stay: The five-star Great Beach Hotel overlooks the Mediterranean sea, and is just a few minutes’ walk from the town.

Goa, India

What to do: Looking to venture somewhere a bit different this summer? Goa has everything you could want for an unforgettable experience with foreign beache, spiritual retreats and a thriving nightlife.

Where to stay: The four-star Ronil Beach Resort is just a five-minute walk from the beach, making it the perfect location for those after some peach and quietness.

Barcelona,Spain

What to do : Spend the day exploring some of the city’s most famous sights. In the evening visit one of the countless wonderful bars before you head out to discover Barcelona’s world famous bars snd nightclubs.

Where to stay: Tucked away at the heart of the city, the Novotel Barcelona City Hotel is ideal for those wanting to pack in as much sightseeing as possible.

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3What can we infer about the above four resorts in the text?

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C. They serve a wide range of holiday types.

D. They’re the best summer holiday destinations.

【题目】根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
When I was nine yean old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn't very fun about it was that he could catch many fish white I couldn't catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, “Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish”, I remember being even more upset then because, “I'm not a fish!”I didn't know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?
As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don't have any eyelids(眼皮)and the sun hum their eyes... The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.
When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didn't completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.
(1)Why was the author upset in the fishing trips when he was nine?
A.He could not catch a fish.
B.His father was not patient with him.
C.His father did not teach him fishing.
D.He could not influence a fish as his father did.
(2)Why did the author's father really mean?
A.To read about fish.
B.To learn fishing by oneself.
C.To understand what fish think.
D.To study fishing in many ways.
(3)According to the author, fish are most likely to be found.
A.in deep water on sunny days
B.in deep water on cloudy days
C.in shallow water under sunlight
D.in shallow water under waterside trees
(4)After entering the business world, the author found.
A.it easy to think like a customer
B.his father's fishing advice inspiring
C.his first boss's sales ideas reasonable
D.it difficult to sell services to poor people

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