题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and a bath. After the bath he looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!

When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has become member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.

【答案】

After school, I was about to enter in﹨to my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie

lying

beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me of

with

sympathy. So I decided to take him home. I gave him some food and a bath. After the bath he

looked energy and refreshed. What a lovely dog!

energetic

When my parents got home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy,

if/whether surprise

they agreed. Up to now, he has become∧ member of our family and everyone had enjoyed

a has

his company. Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I

Looking

offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.

Us

【解析】

试题分析:本文为我们讲述了作者收留一只流浪狗的事情。

【1】 第一处:enter相当于come/go into,本身就含有into;所以此处是多余的。故答案为去掉into。

【2】 第二处:see sb. doing sth.表示看见某人正在做某事;此处表示看到一只狗正躺在垃圾桶旁边。故答案为lie改为lying。

【3】 第三处:fill sb. with sth.或be filled with是固定表达,意思是某人充满了……。故答案为of改为with。

【4】 第四处:根据前面的looked,可知系动词后面应该接形容词表示状态。故答案为energy改为energetic。

【5】 第五处:根据句意,当我父母回家的时候,我问他们是否我能养这条狗。故答案为that改为if/whether。

【6】 第六处:to one’s +名词,意思是令某人……的是。后面的名词joy也是提示。故答案为surprised改为surprise。

【7】 第七处:member是可数名词,此处表示它已经成为了我们家的一员。故答案为在member前加a。

【8】 第八处:根据前面的has become和句意可知本句应该用现在完成时。故答案为had改为has。

【9】 第九处:本句中的realize是谓语,而前面的look是状语,与主语I之间是主动关系,所以应该用现在分词表主动。故答案为Looked改为Looking。

【10】 第十处:根据句意,他给我们带来了很多快乐和笑声。如果动作的发出者和承受者是同一个人时,才会用反身代词,本句的主语是他,宾语是我们。故答案为ourselves改为us。

考点 :生活百味类阅读

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【题目】阅读七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项多余选项。

Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness? 【1】 . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.

Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.

Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surrounded by people who think that way. 【2】

When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don' t allow setbacks to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the circumstances back to their favor.

【3】 . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.

【4】 . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意识地) putting yourself in a better mood.

Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.

Keeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 【5】

A. What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.

B. On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy, their emotional state will be influenced.

C. Being overweight or not eating nutritious foods can have a negative effect on your mood.

D. These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.

E. Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.

F. There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.

G. It' s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

【题目】The plan: turn Mars into a blue world with streams and green fields, and then fill it with creatures (生物) from the earth.

This idea may sound like something from a science fiction (科幻小说), but it is actually being taken seriously by many researchers. This suggests the future for the "red planet" will be the main topic for discussion at an international conference hosted by NASA (美国宇航局) this week. Leading researchers as well as science fiction writers will attend the event.

Turning Mars into a little earth has long been a topic in science fiction,” said Dr Michael Meyer, NASA's senior scientist for astrobiology (太空生物学).“Now, with scientists exploring the reality, we can ask what are the real possibilities of changing Mars.”

Most scientists agree that Mars could be turned into a little earth, although much time and money would be needed to achieve this goal.

But many experts are shocked by the idea. "We are destroying our own world at an unbelievable speed and now we are talking about ruining another planet," said Paul Murdin from the Institute of Astronomy, Cambridge, UK.

Over the past months, scientists have become increasingly confident .They will find Martian life forms. Europe and America's robot explorers have found proof that water, mixed with soil, exists in large amounts on the planet.

【1】The passage is about________.

A. Mars supporting life

B. finding water in the Mars

C. a plan turning Mars into a little earth

D. the necessity of changing Mars

【2】Those who agree to turn Mars into a little earth______.

A. are short of confidence

B. will gain the support of NASA

C. are asking for advice on how to carry it out

D. realize that it’s not easy to achieve their goal

【3】What’s Paul Murdin’s attitude to the plan?

A. He is for the idea.

B. He is active in the idea.

C. He is against the idea.

D. He doesn’t care about it.

【4】What can we know about the scientists from the last paragraph?

A. They have no idea about the plan.

B. They will find Martian lives very soon.

C. They may achieve their goals some day.

D. They have found much proof of Martian lives.

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