题目内容

【题目】短文改错。

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Every high school student wants to get into famous universities and they spend most of their time review lessons. Nowadays, many graduates find hard to be admitted to famous universities. To be honest, only the small number of students can get so golden chances. Therefore, I have a strong desire to enter for Beijing University to study. To make my dream come true, I have to know my advantage and weaknesses. Besides, I must work hard or put all my time and energy into study. Most important, I must arrange my time properly. I was approaching my dream university with every effort.

【答案】

【1】review改为reviewing

【2】find和hard之间加it

【3】the small number改为a

【4】so改为such

【5】Therefore改为However

【6】enter后的for去掉

【7】advantage改为advantages

【8】or改为and

【9】Important改为importantly

【10】was改为am

【解析】

试题分析：本文属于记叙文，介绍了我的高考梦想就是进入北京大学以及我要为之付出的努力。

【1】review改为reviewing 考查固定结构。短语spend some time （in） doing sth花时间做某事；本句中动名词reviewing作为介词in的宾语。

【2】find和hard之间加it 考查形式宾语。本句中it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式to be admitted to famous universities。句意：他们发现被著名大学录取很难。

【3】the small number改为a 考查形容词短语。短语a number of许多，大量，该短语修饰可数名词复数形式。句意：说实话只有少数学上可以得到如此黄金的机会。

【4】so改为such 考查固定搭配。so通常修饰形容词或副词，such的后面常常接名词或名词短语。本句中名词短语golden chances的前面要使用such修饰。

【5】Therefore改为However 考查副词。句意：只有少数学生能够得到如此黄金的机会，然而，我特别想进入北京大学学习。

【6】enter后的for去掉 考查动词。本句中动词“enter进入”是及物动词，后面直接加宾语，介词for多余。

【7】advantage改为advantages 考查名词复数形式。名词“advantage优势”是可数名词，与后面的复数名词weaknesses构成短语“advantages and weaknesses优缺点”。

【8】or改为and 考查连词。句意：而且，我必须努力学习并且把所有的时间和精力都投入到学习中。上下文之间是并列关系，所以使用and表示并列关系。

【9】Important改为importantly 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词，形容词做定语或表语修饰名词。本句中使用副词importantly在句中做状语修饰整个句子。

【10】was改为am 考查时态。本文通篇都使用一般现在时，介绍我想进入北京大学的梦想。所以使用一般现在时am.

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

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