题目内容

【题目】请根据句意选出词组并以恰当的形式填空。(注意有2项剩余)

1He was busy writing a letter __________ reading a newspaper.

2She _______________ learning English.

3She ______________ in an armchair to read her book.

4She ___________________ her own face in one of the shop windows.

5The little boy __________________ go back home form the park outside the town himself.

【答案】

1rather than

2has a gift for

3settled down

4caught sight of

5managed to

【解析】

1

考查固定短语。句意:他忙着写信而不是看报。结合句意表示“而不是”短语为rather than,故填rather than

2

考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:她有学习英语的天赋。结合句意表示“有……的天赋”短语为have a gift for,此处陈述客观事实应用一般现在时,主语为She,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。故填has a gift for

3

考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:她在扶手椅上坐下来看书。结合句意表示“坐下来,安定下来”短语为settle down,且结合语境可知此处描述过去的事情应用一般过去时。故填settled down

4

考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:她在商店的一个橱窗里看到了自己的脸。结合句意表示“看到”短语为catch sight of,且结合语境可知此处描述过去的事情应用一般过去时。故填caught sight of

5

考查固定短语和动词时态。句意:小男孩自己设法从城外的公园回到了家。结合句意表示“设法做某事”短语为manage to (do),且结合语境可知此处描述过去的事情应用一般过去时。故填managed to

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【题目】阅读理解
Before I studied psychology, I used to think that people wouldlaugh when funny things occurred. While I was right about that, I discoveredthere are lots of other psychological factors that make people laugh other thanthe funny part of a joke. When someone laughs at a joke, there will usually bemore than one reason that makes him laugh—and the more reasons there are, themore powerful the joke will be.
I was attending a stand-up comedy show in Egypt, and when theman started to make fun of pedestrians crossing streets, everyone laughed theirhearts out. The main reason those people strongly laughed was that almost allof them felt angry towards pedestrians who crossed streets carelessly. The jokewasn’t only funny, it also made the audience feel that they were right aboutbeing angry at those pedestrians. That is, people were laughing both because ofthe funny joke and because of the happiness experienced as a result of thepsychological support they got.
The better a joke makes a person feel, and the more it includesother psychological factors, the more the person will like it. For example, ifyou envy one of your friends, and someone tells a joke that is funny and, atthe same time, makes your friend seem stupid, then you will probably laugh atit louder than if you weren’t jealous of him.
In short, we don’t laugh only when we hear something funny; wealso laugh when we experience some kind of happiness that results from theother psychological factors involved in the joke. I strongly discourage makingfun of anyone or belittling someone to make someone else laugh. All Iwant to explain is that if your joke supports a person’s emotions, he willcertainly like it a lot.
(1)What did the author find out after studying psychology?
A.Only good jokes make people laugh
B.Many factors lead to people laughing.
C.Funny things can make people laugh
D.Laughter can make people healthy.
(2)Why did the audience laugh loud at the pedestrians?
A.They played a trick on the pedestrians.
B.The pedestrians behaved in a funny way.
C.They could feel the pedestrians’ happiness.
D.Their emotion was approved of by the show.
(3)What does the underlined word “belittling” probably mean?
A.Speak highly of
B.Get close to
C.Look down on
D.Feel content with
(4)Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.

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