题目内容

When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn’t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn’t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why. He always answered, ”Son, if you want to catch a fish, you have to think like a fish.” I remember being even more upset then because, “I’m not a fish!” I didn’t know how to think like a fish. Besides, I reasoned, how could what I think influence what a fish does?

As I got a little older I began to understand what my dad really meant. So, I read some books on fish. And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending the monthly meetings. I learned that a fish is a cold-blooded animal and therefore is very sensitive to water temperature. That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don’t have any eyelids(眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes…The more I understood fish, the more I became effective at finding and catching them.

When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, “We all need to think like salespeople.” But it didn’t completely make sense. My dad never once said, “If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.” What he said was, “You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote long-term services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.

1.Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine?

A. He could not catch a fish

B. His father was not patient with him

C. His father did not teach him fishing

D. He could not influence a fish as his father did

2.What did the author’s father really mean?

A. To read about fish

B. To learn fishing by oneself

C. To understand what fish think

D. To study fishing in many ways

3.According to the author, fish are most likely to be found .

A. in deep water on sunny days

B. in deep water on cloudy days

C. in shallow water under sunlight

D. in shallow water under waterside trees

4.After entering the business world,the author found .

A. it easy to think like a customer

B. his father’s fishing advice inspiring

C. his first boss’s sales ideas reasonable

D. it difficult to sell services to poor people

5.This passage most likely comes from .

A. a fishing guide

B. a popular sales book

C. a novel on childhood

D. a millionaire’s biography

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Housework is a frequent source of disputes (争论) between lazy husbands and their hard-working wives, but women have been warned not to expect men to pull their weight any time soon.

A study from Oxford University has found that men are unlikely to be doing an equal share of housework before 2050. Mothers, the researchers warned, will continue to shoulder the burden of childcare and housework for the next four decades, largely because housework such as cleaning and cooking is still regarded as “women’s work”.

The gap between the amount of time men and women spend on housework has narrowed slowly over the past 40 years. But it will take another four decades before true housework equality (平等) is achieved, the study concluded.

The research found that in the Nordic countries, the burden of housework is shared more equally between men and women. In the UK, women spend an average of four hours and forty minutes each day on housework, compared with two hours and twenty-eight minutes for men. This is an improvement from the 1960s, when British women typically spent six hours a day on housework, while men spent just 90 minutes every day.

But progress towards housework equality appears to be slowing in some countries. Dr Oriel Sullivan, a research reader from Oxford’s Department of Sociology, said, “we’ve looked at what is affecting the equality in the home, and we have found that certain tasks seem to be given according to whether they are viewed as ‘men’s work’ or ‘women’s work’.”

Dr Sullivan said cultural attitudes taught at school may be responsible for the views of housework. “At school it is much easier for a girl to be a tomboy, but it is much more difficult for a boy to enjoy baking and dancing,” she said.

1.The underlined part “pull their weight” in Paragraph 1 probably refers to “ __________ ”.

A. lose weight B. be lazy

C. earn money D. do equal housework

2.Women will continue to do more housework before 2050 mainly because _________ .

A. men are too busy to help

B. they would like to do so

C. they can do better in housework

D. housework will still be considered as women’s work

3.From Paragraph 4 we know that in the UK ___________ .

A. men now spend just 90 minutes a day on housework on average

B. women now are too busy with their work to do housework

C. women now spend less time on housework than before

D. housework is shared equally between men and women

4.In Dr Sullivan’s opinion, what is to blame for the housework inequality?

A. Cultural attitudes towards housework.

B. Policies made by the government.

C. The time spent on work.

D. The type of housework.

I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台) in her grocery store. 1. I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”

At first I was paid in candy. 2. I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account._ 3.

By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆) ideas. 4.

The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didn’t need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener. 5. Expect they are no longer women buying cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.

A. Later I received 50 cents an hour.

B. Before long, she let me sit there by myself.

C. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.

D. Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.

E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility(承担责任).

F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.

G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding/worthy than anything I could have bought.

It was August 2nd, 1927. The news had spread ______ .

A man named Craig Pierce was coming to the city of Bristol. He wanted to make recordings of local people singing and playing musical instruments. And he said he would ____ fifty dollars for each song recorded. That was a huge ____ in those days. Many people came to Bristol that day to ____ for Mr. Pierce. But one group seemed to have just the sound that he was ____. They were a man named A.P. Carter,his wife Sara,and her cousin Maybelle. They ____ themselves the Carter Family.

Their first recordings were sent to _____ throughout the United States. Many listeners were ___ at what they heard. Instead of classical or jazz songs that radio stations usually played,a new ___ was born. The Carter Family sounded ____ . They did not sound ____ they had taken music lessons. But it did not matter. The people in poor rural areas thought they sounded just like their ____ .

The Carters sang songs about living in the mountains of Virginia,Tennessee,and North Carolina. They sang about the _____ of a young man for a special girl. They sang about the beauty of nature. They sang about death and sadness. And they sang religious songs that told of the hope for a(an) ____ life after death.

A.P. Carter sang in the group and also searched for ____ songs. He often traveled long ____ to small towns in the southeastern United States. He wanted to hear the songs that ____ people sang in their communities. He wrote down the words but kept the music in his ____. When he returned home, he helped Sara and Maybelle fit them to the Carter Family musical ____. The Carter Family soon became popular. Within three years, the Carter Family sold 300,000 recordings.

Life is like a stage, on which gold will _____.

1.A. wide B. fast C. well D. short

2.A. bring B. take C. lend D. pay

3.A. sum B. celebration C. money D. instrument

4.A. wait B. listen C. play D. learn

5.A. looking for B. looking after C. picking up D. picking out

6.A. asked B. called C. wished D. showed

7.A. rural areas B. big cities C. radio stations D. families

8.A. surprised B. good C. slow D. annoyed

9.A. story B. singer C. song D. sound

10.A. interesting B. great C. appealing D. different

11.A. in case B. as if C. even if D. as long as

12.A. teachers B. farmers C. neighbors D. owners

13.A. beauty B. love C. respect D. description

14.A. bitter B. early C. worse D. better

15.A. new B. modern C. same D. exact

16.A. directions B. distances C. places D. trains

17.A. talented B. famous C. local D. old

18.A. diary B. memory C. songs D. stories

19.A. style B. program C. show D. concert

20.A. develop B. distinguish C. shine D. change

Where do you go when you want to learn something? A friend? A tutor? These are all________aces of learning. But it may well be that the learning you really______want somewhere else instead. I had the______of seeing this first hand on a________.

Why daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did very well this season and so_______a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams. This led to some______experiences on Saturday as they played again teams______trained. Through the first two games, her ______did not get on serious shot on goal. As a parent, I_______seeing my daughter playing her best, _______ still defeated.

IT seemed that something clicked with the______between Saturday and Sunday. When they ______for their Sunday game, they were______different. They had begun integrate (融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had______the day before into their______.They played aggressively and______ scored a goal.

It _____ me that playing against the other team was a great______moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle. ______ is the best teacher. The lessons they may not be______what they would have gotten in school. But are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.

1.A. public B. traditional C. official D. special

2.A. passes B. works C. lies D. ends

3.A. dream B. idea C. habit D. chance

4.A. trip B. holiday C. weekend D. square

5.A. won B. entered C. organized D. watched

6.A. painful B. Strange C. common D. practical

7.A. less B. poorly C. newly D. better

8.A. fans B. tutors C. class D. team

9.A. imagined B. hated C. Avoided D. missed

10.A. if B. or C. but D. as

11.A. girls B. parents C. coaches D. viewers

12.A. Dressed B. showed up C. made up D. planned

13.A. slightly B. hardly C. Basically D. completely

14.A. seen B. Known C. heard D. read

15.A. styles B. training C. game D. rules

16.A. even B. still C. seldom D. again

17.A. confused B. Struck C. reminded D. warned

18.A. Touching B. thinking C. encouraging D. learning

19.A. Experience B. Independence C. Curiosity D. Interest

20.A. harmful to B. mixed with C. different from D. applied t

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