题目内容

It was at the school ____ his father built ____ he spent his childhood. A. which, that B. where, where

C. that, where D. which, when

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阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.

We have seen that humor and laughter positively influence our body in many ways, but little research has been done on whether a better sense of humor actually helps keep you from getting sick. However, since people with a better sense of humor have higher IgA levels, and since research has shown that those with higher levels of salivary(唾液的) IgA are less likely to get colds or be infected with Streptococcus, humor should reduce the frequency of colds.

The only study to directly examine this question found that the impact of one’s sense of humor upon colds depends on the kind of sense of humor you have. It was only individuals whose sense of humor took the form of seeking out and appreciating humor who had fewer and less severe colds/flu than their low humor counterparts. Surprisingly, those whose sense of humor took the form of initiating humor more often did not have fewer or less severe colds/flu. The researchers argued that being a person who likes to tell jokes or otherwise initiate humor takes them into more frequent contact with other people, which serves to expose them to infectious agents more often, robbing them of the advantage that a more active sense of humor otherwise offers. Obviously, more research is required to clear up this confusing picture.

The importance of active use of one’s sense of humor in producing humor’s health benefits was confirmed in another study in an unusual way. It found that among a group of mothers with newborn infants, those who actively used humor to cope with the stress in their lives had fewer upper respiratory infections and their infants also had fewer infections. This seemed to be because these mothers had higher levels of immunoglobulin A (免疫球蛋白A) in their breast milk.

Among adults, if we look at bodily symptoms alone, independent of any diagnosed illness, there is some evidence that individuals who have more negative reactions to humor report more bodily symptoms and complaints. Students complaining of cardiovascular(心脏血管的) symptoms and gastroenterological (肠胃病的) symptoms also have been shown to have this more negative reaction to humor.

1.What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. People with a good sense of humor get sick less often.

B. Humor can reduce the frequency of colds / flu.

C. Any form of humor can prevent people from getting sick.

D. Humor can treat illness.

2.According to the passage, IgA is _______.

A. a medicine B. enzyme

C. factor D. measure

3.Why do newborn infants whose mothers use humor to deal with stress have fewer infections?

A. Because they don't often get upper respiratory infections.

B. Because they are stronger since they were born.

C. Possibly because of the higher levels of immunoglobulin A in their breast milk.

D. Because their mothers take better care of them.

4.Students with some bad bodily symptoms show ___________ towards humor.

A. a positive attitude B. a negative attitude

C. a neutral attitude D. an unclear attitude

语法填空

阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词，或者用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。答案写在答题纸的相应位置

Americans use many expressions with the word dog. People in the United States love their dogs and treat 1. well. They take their dogs for walks, let them play outside 2.give them good food and medical care. On the contrary, dogs 3. owners to care for them lead a rather difficult way of life. The expression “lead a dog’s life”, 4. (describe) a person who has an unhappy existence.

Some say we live in a dog-eat-dog world, 5. means many people are competing for the same things, like good jobs. They say that to be successful, 6.person has to work like a dog. This means they have to work very, very hard. Such hard work can make people dog-tired. And, the situation would be even 7. (bad) if they became sick like a dog.

Husbands and wives use this doghouse term 8.they are angry at each other. For example, a woman might be angry at her husband coming home late or 9. (forget) their wedding anniversary. She might tell him that he is in the doghouse. She may not treat him 10.(nice) until he apologizes.

短文改错

My sister saw a lovely cup when we are shopping the other day. She liked it at once. Then she bent down and picked up to look at a price on it. As she did this, lots of tea splashed on his T-shirt! I had to try hardly not to laugh at her shocked face! My sister wanted get out of the shop as fast as she could when a shop assistant came over to us. It was turned out to be her own cup, that she’d left on the shelf by mistake. The assistant was clearly as embarrassing as my sister, for I just thought it was funny!

It was already dark when an old man came to a small town. He found an inn and wanted to stay there for the night. After he had gone to his room, the owner said to his wife, “Look at his bag, dear. I’m sure there are lots of valuable things in it. I want to steal it when he is asleep.”

“No, no,” said the woman. “He must look for his bag tomorrow morning. Then he’ll take you before the judge.” They thought and at last the woman had an idea. “We have forgetful grass,” said the woman, “Why not put some into his food? If he has the food, he will forget to take his bag away.” “How clever you are!” said the owner, “Don’t forget it when you prepare supper for him.”

The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning, when the owner got up, he found the door was open and the old man had left with his bag. He woke his wife up and said angrily, “What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn’t useful at all.”

“No, no,” said the woman. “I don’t think so. He must forget something.”

“Oh, I’ve remembered!” The owner cried out suddenly, “He forgot…”

1.The owner and his wife wanted to _______.

A. get the man’s bag

B. steal the man’s money

C. make the man pay them more

D. hide the man’s bag

2.The owner and his wife put the forgetful grass into the food because _______.

A. the old man always forgot something

B. they wanted to make the food better

C. they hoped the old man would leave the bag in the inn

D. they wanted to know if the grass was useful

3.According to the passage the old man forgot _______.

A. to take his bag away

B. to tell the owner when he left

C. to close the door when he went to sleep

D. to pay them the inn money

4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Both the owner and his wife were clever.

B. The owner of the inn got nothing from the old man.

C. The old man left the inn without his bag.

D. The woman forgot to put the grass into the food.

I will never forget the days _____ we spent together in the beautiful and quiet villages.

A. which B. When C.what D. where

It is well known that Germany’s car industry is its beer.

A. as a symbol much as B. as much a symbol as

C. so much the symbol as D. so the symbol much as

What a terrible experience! ___________, you’re safe now----that’s the main thing.

A. Anyway B. Besides C. Otherwise D. Therefore

书面表达

假如你是李明，上周你班同学就“毕业前我们该为学校做些什么？”进行了讨论。请你根据以下内容要点，将同学们的建议用英语写一封信告诉你的笔友David, 并谈谈你的想法及理由。

1.为图书馆捐书； 2.美化校园； 3.刻苦学习。

注意：

1.词数120左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear David,

Last week we held an enthusiastic discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate.

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