题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

注意：

1、答案请写在答题卷上；

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分；

3、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

4、答题符号、格式要规范：

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Li Hua is an English learner who want to improve his reading skills, and he rarely practices. Yesterday he came and asked us for advices. “Any good athlete,” I said, “who will tell you he practices hardly to get in shape and achieve high honors. Seldom we hear of any athlete becoming a champion without any effort. We consider training to be a part of the game. Once he is in shape, it is easier of an athlete to succeed. Reading skills develop the same way. Any person who reads a lot are bound to improve his reading comprehension.” Feeling ashamed, Li Hua made upon his mind to practice more in future.

【答案】

【1】want---wants

【2】and---but

【3】us---me

【4】advices---advice

【5】去掉who

【6】hardly---hard

【7】Seldom∧we 加do

【8】of---for

【9】are---is

【10】upon---up

【解析】

试题分析：要想提高英语技能必须多练习。

【1】want---wants learner做先行词，后面定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式，故把want---wants。

【2】and---but句意：李华想提高英语技能，但是他几乎不练习。此处表示转折，故把and---but。

【3】us---me句意：他向我征求建议。故把us---me。

【4】advices---advice advice是不可数名词，故把advices---advice。

【5】去掉who Any good athlete是主语，will tell是谓语，这是一个简单句，故去掉who。

【6】hardly---hard hardly几乎不；hard努力，“努力练习”，故把hardly---hard。

【7】Seldom∧we 加do否定词Seldom位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装，故在Seldom∧we 加do。

【8】of---forit是形式主语，动词不定式复合结构for sb.to do sth.做真正的主语，故把of---for。

【9】are---is Any person是先行词，在后面的定语从句中做主语，谓语动词用单数形式，故把are---is。

【10】upon---up 固定词组：make up one’s mind下定决心，故把upon---up。

【知识拓展】

1.make构成的短语

make up 组成，构成，化妆，编造，和好如初；be made of 由---构成（能看出原材料）；be made from由---构成（不能看出原材料）； be made into 被制成了---；be made up of 由---组成；be made in由某地制成； make friends 交朋友； make preparations for 为---做准备；make oneself done 使某人自己被---。

2. 部分倒装

（1）含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装：

在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用部分倒装：

如：I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。

注：(1)对于not…until句型，当not until…位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序：

如：He didn't leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。

(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后要用部分倒装：

如：On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。

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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2、只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起) 不计分。

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A. they were too poor

B. they didn’t have developed transportation

C. they wanted to build up their body

D. they had much time

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B. Where Keju took place.

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【题目】假设你是李华，昨天看到央视关于世界濒危珍稀动物的报道后深有感触，决定给世界动物保护基金会（WWF）负责人写一封邮件，邮件的内容包括：

1. 你看完报道的感受；

2. 动物濒危的原因；

3. 你对WWF的建议。

注意：1. 词数100左右。

2. 可适当增加细节，使得行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：deforestation 砍伐森林

Dear Sir or Madam,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

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