题目内容

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

注意:

1、答案请写在答题卷上;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分;

3、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

4、答题符号、格式要规范:

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

Li Hua is an English learner who want to improve his reading skills, and he rarely practices. Yesterday he came and asked us for advices. “Any good athlete,” I said, “who will tell you he practices hardly to get in shape and achieve high honors. Seldom we hear of any athlete becoming a champion without any effort. We consider training to be a part of the game. Once he is in shape, it is easier of an athlete to succeed. Reading skills develop the same way. Any person who reads a lot are bound to improve his reading comprehension.” Feeling ashamed, Li Hua made upon his mind to practice more in future.

【答案】

【1】want---wants

【2】and---but

【3】us---me

【4】advices---advice

【5】去掉who

【6】hardly---hard

【7】Seldom∧we 加do

【8】of---for

【9】are---is

【10】upon---up

【解析】

试题分析:要想提高英语技能必须多练习。

【1】want---wants learner做先行词,后面定语从句的谓语动词用单数形式,故把want---wants。

【2】and---but句意:李华想提高英语技能,但是他几乎不练习。此处表示转折,故把and---but。

【3】us---me句意:他向我征求建议。故把us---me。

【4】advices---advice advice是不可数名词,故把advices---advice。

【5】去掉who Any good athlete是主语,will tell是谓语,这是一个简单句,故去掉who。

【6】hardly---hard hardly几乎不;hard努力,“努力练习”,故把hardly---hard。

【7】Seldom∧we 加do否定词Seldom位于句子开头,句子用部分倒装,故在Seldom∧we 加do。

【8】of---forit是形式主语,动词不定式复合结构for sb.to do sth.做真正的主语,故把of---for。

【9】are---is Any person是先行词,在后面的定语从句中做主语,谓语动词用单数形式,故把are---is。

【10】upon---up 固定词组:make up one’s mind下定决心,故把upon---up。

【知识拓展】

1.make构成的短语

make up 组成,构成,化妆,编造,和好如初;be made of 由---构成(能看出原材料);be made from由---构成(不能看出原材料); be made into 被制成了---;be made up of 由---组成;be made in由某地制成; make friends 交朋友; make preparations for 为---做准备;make oneself done 使某人自己被---。

2. 部分倒装

(1)含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:

在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:

如:I shall never forgive him./ Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。

注:(1)对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:

如:He didn't leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。

(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:

如:On no accounts must this switch be touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。

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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

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A. How Keju was organized.

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