题目内容
16.The Ice Bucket Challenge is an activity _____ by an American charity organization to make more people aware of the disease ALS.( )| A. | held | B. | holding | C. | having held | D. | to hold |
分析 冰桶挑战是由美国慈善组织举办的活动,目的在于使人们更加认识到ALS 这种疾病.
解答 答案是A.本题考查分词做定语.句中已经有了谓语动词is,所以hold只能以非谓语动词的形式出现. 由语境判断,hold在句中充当activity的定语;分词做定语时是看分词和被修饰的名词之间的关系,本题中hold与主语activity之间是被动关系,选项中只有过去分词表被动,所以答案选择A.
点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现,然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断.
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