The window was open when police entered the room and found a manlying(躺) on the floor．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

12．The window was open when police entered the room and found a manlying（躺） on the floor．

分析当警察进入到房间的时候，窗户是开着的；警察发现了一个人躺在地上．

解答答案：lying．
分析句子的结构可知，本句考查现在分词作宾语补足语，find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事，因为宾语a man和宾语补足语lie之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应该使用现在分词；故答案为lying．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

练习册系列答案

3．The equipment has been designed to ________ wheelchair users．（　　）

20．Once upon a time two brothers who lived on neighboring farms fell into conflict（对抗）．It was the first serious one in 40years of farming side by side，sharing machinery，and trading labor and goods as needed．Then the long cooperation fell apart．It began with a small misunderstanding and it grew into a majr difference，and finally it exploded into an exchange of bitter words followed by weeks of silence．
One morning there was a knock on John'door．He opened it to find a man with a carpenter's toolbox．"I'm looking for a few days'work，"he said．"Could I help you？""Yes，"said the older brother．"I do have a job for you．Look across the creek（河沟） at that farm．That's my neighbor，in fact，it's my younger brother．Last week there was a meadow（草地） between us and he took his bulldozer（推土机） to the levee（堤） and now there is a creek between us．Well，he may have done this to spite me，but I'll go him one better．I want you to build me a fence-an 8-foot fence-so I won't need to see his place anymore．Cool him down，anyhow．"The carpenter said，"I think I understand the situation．I'll be able to do a job that pleases you．"
The older brother had to go to town for supplies，so he helped the carpenter get the materials ready and then he was off for the day．The carpenter worked hard all that day measuring，sawing，nailing．About sunset when the farmer returned，the carpenter had just finished his job．The farmer's eyes opened wide，his jaw dropped．There was no fence there at all．It was a bridge-a bridge stretching from one side of the creek to the other!A fine piece of work-and his younger brother was coming across，his hand outstretched．
The brothers stood at each end of the bridge，and then they met in the middle，taking each other's hand．They turned to see the carpenter lift his toolbox on his shoulder．"No，wait!Stay a few days．I've a lot of other projects for you，"said the older brother．"I'd love to stay on，"the carpenter said，"but，I have so many more bridges to build．"
32．What was life like for the two brothers before the conflict？B
A．They lived a poor，miserable life．
B．They were friendly neighbors，helping each other．
C．They never spoke to each other．
D．They lived together as one family．
33．Which of the following best describes the carpenter？D
A．He was skilled but dishonest．
B．He was hardworking but unskilled．
C．He was clever，hardworking，but cold hearted．
D．He was clever，helpful and skilled．
34．The best title for this passage isA．
A．A Fine Piece of Work
B．A Clever Carpenter
C．A Conflict between Two Brothers
D．Two Brothers
35．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？C
A．The younger brother used his bulldozer to dig a creek．
B．After the conflict John was angry with his younger brother．
C．At first the carpenter planned to build an 8-foot fence as John asked him to．
D．The two brothers made peace at last．

17．We had tocompromise （妥协） with him on the point．

4．Admit it or not，many of us see that higher education equals a diploma，which in turns provides us with opportunities for a better life．But is that all college means？
"As tuition costs have skyrocketed，it makes sense （33）that people might try to get some of the benefits of college without paying，"commented the Atlantic．The full tuition at Yale for the 2014-2015school year is 63，250．Thisbreaksdowntoover7，000per month，while Dumas，a 28-year-old Canadian，spent only a few hundred dollars at Yale in 2009，couch-surfing （作沙发客） for about a month and （34）taking （take） classes．
However，Ollivier Dyens，deputy provost （院长） of student life and learning at Mcgill University，points out that most people go to college mainly to get a diploma．One of the benefits of a college diploma is that （35）it can help you earn more money．In 2012，young adults with a high school degree earned an average of 30，000，（36）whilethosewithacollegedegreeearnedanaverageof46，900in the US．
According to Dumas，the best advantage of college is networking．"The kind of people I met in Berkeley or in Yale，I don't know anywhere else in the world where so many smart，cool，open-minded，crazy people （37）can be concentrated，"he said．
Furthermore，a college is （38）where you discover what learning is about．"This will be the period when you go from teacher-taught to master-inspired，after which you must become a self-learner．The learning skills you acquire will be something you will cherish forever"，（39）written （write） to his daughter by Kai-Fu Lee，one of the most successful Chinese professional managers．
So （40）what do you expect from college？A diploma，like-minded people，or simply a learning experience？

1．A current topic of debate is the amount of support and services we are willing to provide for disabled people．Many people believe that society has become more caring over the old．However，if we look back in time，this may not prove to be true．A good example can be found by looking at some remains（遗骸） of a prehistoric culture．
Several skeletons（骨架） were found in the Shanidar Cave in Iraq．It was the home of a tribe （部落） of Neanderthals who existed more than 40 000 years ago．One of these skeletons was a man about 40years old，an old age for that period．He is thought to have been killed by a falling stone．Careful study of the bones has shown that the man's right arm had never fully developed and had been cut off below the elbow（肘）．The condition of the teeth was also unlike that of other Neanderthal men's．They showed signs of excessive（过多）use，as if they had been used to make up for the lack of a right arm．
How could someone so disabled from his earliest years have survived to become an adult，and even live on to old age？Societies in such early times faced severe conditions．People who could hunt for meat were few．A disabled person must have needed to keep close to the cave and been provided with meat．In fact，more care were shown towards this disabled man during that time，which suggests that the ancient people did better in caring their disabled people than we do in present-day societies．Such concern indicates a sense of unity（团结） and cooperation that made possible the future achievements of humanity．With this in mind，are we doing enough for the disabled？Rather than being too proud of the efforts that modern society has made，it would be wise to consider if we even equal the efforts of the old societies．

32．Considering the remains of this prehistoric culture makes usC．
A．believe that society has become more caring over time
B．look back at Iraq history with admiration
C．question if society has become more concerned about the disabled
D．want to give more support to primitive societies
33．The man could live until such an old age becauseC．
A．he could use his teeth very well
B．he didn't have to do any hunting
C．he was taken good care of
D．the environment was excellent
34．The example of this ancient tribe suggests thatD．
A．everyone could take part in most of the hunting activities
B．it was easy to find enough meat to feed everybody
C．life was not as difficult as modern man may think
D．they had greater care for human life than people commonly think
35．The author believes that true civilization is achievedC．
A．by looking to the future achievements of humanity
B．by modern people taking pride in their accomplishments
C．by supporting and taking care of all its members
D．only when we show proper concern for people living in the ancient time．

13．When I was about 12，I had an enemy，a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings．Week by week her list grew：I was very thin，I was not a good student，I talked too much，I was too proud，and so on．I tried to bear all this as long as I could．At last，I became very angry．I ran to my father with tears in my eyes．
He listened to me quietly，and then he asked．"Are the things she says true or not？Janet，didn't you ever wonder what you're really like？Well，you now have that girl's opinion．Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true．Pay no attention to the other things she said．"
I did as he told me．To my great surprise，I discovered that about half the things were true．Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin），but a good number I could-and suddenly I wanted to change．For the first time I went to a fairly clear picture of myself．
I brought the list back to Daddy．He refused to take it．"That's just for you，"he said．"You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself．But you have to learn to listen，not just close your ears in anger and feeling hurt．When something said about you is true，you'll find it will be of help to you．Our world is full of people who think they know your duty．Don't shut your ears．Listen to them all，but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do．"
Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments．In my life，I've never had a better piece of advice．
21．What does"Week by week her list grew"mean？B
A．She made a list of my shortcomings and kept on adding new ones so it was growing longer and longer．
B．Week by week she discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me．
C．I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on．
D．Week by week，my shortcomings grew more serious．
22．What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint（抱怨）？C
A．He told her not to pay any attention to what her"enemy"had said and just do what she wanted to do．
B．He criticized （批评） her and told her to overcome her shortcomings．
C．He told her to write down all her"enemy"had said and pay attention only to the things that were true．
D．He refused to take the list and want to have a look at it．
23．Which do you think would be the best title for this passage？B
A．Not an Enemy，but the Best Friend
B．The Best Advice I've Ever Had
C．My Father
D．My Childhood．

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