We had tocompromise with him on the point．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

17．We had tocompromise （妥协） with him on the point．

分析在这个问题上我们不得不和他妥协．

解答答案：compromise．
分析句子的结构和汉语提示可知，本句考查短语compromise with sb和某人妥协；根据前面的have to do不得不做某事，所以用动词原形；故答案为compromise．

点评翻译填空题考查的是词汇的记忆和运用能力，平时要注意积累和运用．

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8．He rubbished most of the novels written by contemporary writers．

5．Usually，when your teacher asks a question，there is only one correct answer．But there is one question that has millions of correct answers．That question is"What's your name？"Everyone gives a different answer，but everyone is correct．
Have you ever wondered about people's names？Where do they come from？What do they mean？
People's first names，or given names，are chosen by their parents．Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other member of the family is used．Some parents choose the name of a well-known person．A boy could be named George Washington Smith； a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones．
Some people give their children names that mean good things．Clara means"bright"； Beatrice means"one who gives happiness"； Donald means"world ruler"； Leonard means"as brave as a lion"．
The earliest last names，or surnames，were taken from place names．A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near brook（小溪）； someone who was called Longstreet probably lived on a long，paved road．The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest．
Other early surnames came from people's occupations．The most common occupational name is Smith，which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals．In the past，smiths were very important workers in every town and village．Some other occupational names are：Carter-a person who owned or drove a cart； Potter-a person who made pots and pans．
The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village．The Carpenter's great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture．
Sometimes people were known for the color of their hair or skin，or their size，or their special abilities．When there were two men who were named John in the same village，the John with the gray hair probably became John Gray．Or the John was very tall could call himself John Tallman．John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer．
Some family names were made by adding something to the father's name．English-speaking people added-s or-son．The Johnsons are descendants of John； the Roberts family's ancestor was Robert．Irish and Scottish people added Mac or Mc or O．Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O'Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell．
36．Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover？B
A．Places where people lived．
B．People's characters．
C．Talents that people possessed．
D．People's occupations．
37．According to the passage，the ancestors of the Potter family most probablyC．
A．owned or drove a cart
B．made things with metals
C．made kitchen tools or containers
D．built houses and furniture
38．Suppose and English couple whose ancestors lived near a leafy forest wanted their new-born son to become a world leader，the baby might be namedD．
A．Beatrice Smith
B．Leonard Carter
C．George Longstreet
D．Donald Greenwood．

12．The window was open when police entered the room and found a manlying（躺） on the floor．

2．Every country has its heroes．The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people admire．If you get a list of the heroes of a nation，it will tell you the potential（潜力） of that nation．
Today in America，if you ask the high school students to list their heroes，their choices would probably fall into three groups．The first group of heroes would be the rock stars-the people connected with rock music．There is no doubt that such people do have talent（才能）．But one wonders if one should treat rock stars as a model．The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that good．The rock stars are rich and wear the latest fashion styles．However，one should seek more in a hero than such things as money and good clothes．
A second type of hero for the American youth is the sports star．Again you have a person who has a great ability in one area-sports．However，too often the personal life of the sports star is a bit of disorder．Too frequently drugs and drinking are a part of life of the sports star．
A third type of hero is the TV or movie star．This person may have lots of acting talent and is quite handsome．However，the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and they should not be held up as a model of young people．Today，the rock star，the athlete and the actor all have become the models of the youth in America．Really，do you hear a young person say that his hero is a doctor，a teacher or a scientist？These people are not rich and do not wear fashionable clothes．However，they are talented people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone．
What is really sad is that the young try to imitate（模仿） their heroes．They like to wear the same clothes and follow their styles．If the heroes of today for the American young people are limited only to rock stars，athletes and actors，the future does not look too bright．
33．The last sentence of the first paragraph implies thatC．
A．if a nation has a lot of heroes，it will be strong
B．heroes of a nation will make the nation itself
C．what the people admire will make the future of the nation
D．if you want to be a hero，you must admire the hero
34．According to the writer，people should admire thoseD．
A．who are rich and wear the latest fashion clothes
B．who can express people's feelings
C．whose personal life is good
D．who work for the interests of the people
35．What is the writer's attitude towards American youth's admiration？B
A．He understands it．
B．He criticizes it．
C．He is angry about it．
D．He is uninterested in it．

9．A Russian lawyer Jane woke up one day and found she lay in the bed，and couldn't move any part of （61）her （she） body．She （62）was sent （send） to the hospital and soon she knew about the result，a serious （63）reality （real） that she was so terribly diseased that she couldn't move her arms or legs．
Then，following the （64）advice （advise） of the doctors，her husband quitted his job，and brought her back to the countryside，（65）where he found a job as a farmer and stayed beside her day and night，（66）giving （give） her every spoon of food and keeping her （67）company（accompany）．
Her husband's care and love helped her to heal day （68）by day．Two months later，she could even make an effort （69）to move （move） her body and not long after that，she was able to take the very first step．Another month later，she was even able to dance with the children of the village，and now she has （70）fully （full） recovered．
Love showed its magical healing power that somehow the high technique can't do．

6．My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet．（61）Itseems that she can't control herself well，just clicking constantly with the mouse．Let me tell you what happened last night．It was the fourth time she （62）had shopped （shop） online for hours．I had already reminded her （63）of thinking （think） twice before buying anything，but my wife ignored （64）what I said and replied confidently，"With the New Year （65）approaching （approach）"，preparation is necessary．Besides，I haven't bought things on the Internet for a whole week．"Hearing her words，I was really speechless．In most cases，the things she bought aren't good value for money．Maybe she just enjoys （66）the process of buying online．
Nowadays，（67）with the development of technology，online shopping is becoming more and more convenient．Those （68）who stay at home can buy whatever they want．In the meanwhile，it causes a series of problems．One of them （69）is （be） more spending than before，because people are （70）easily （easy） attracted by the discount．So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation（诱惑）is an important lesson many people need to learn．

18．This original telegraph sent a message over distances using Morse code （a series of dotstapped（轻敲） out along a wire in a particular order）．

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