题目内容

13．appreciate鉴赏，感激．

分析 鉴赏，感激

解答 答案：鉴赏，感激
解析：根据所给英文提示，可知本题考查appreciate"欣赏；感激"这一单词．例句：I'd appreciate it if you could lend me a hand．如果您能帮我一下，我将不胜感激．

点评 本题考查单词/词组的翻译，做此类题目时一定要根据所给中文/英文提示准确地翻译出英文/中文．

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3．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
Once upon a time，a hardworking farmer had a fine farmland．And the harvest is always（36）B under his care．But he knew that his three sons（37）Cdown upon the farm work，and were（38）A to make wealth through adventure．
When the farmer was old and felt that he would（39）Dsoon，he called the three sons to him and said，"My sons，there is a pot of gold hidden in the（40）A．Dig for it，if you wish it．"
The sons（41）C to get him to tell them in what part of the farmland the gold was hidden； but he would tell them（42）A more．
After the farmer was dead，the sons went to work to （43）A the pot of gold； since they did not know（44）C the hiding-place was，they（45）Dto begin in a line，at one end of the farmland，and to（46）B until one of them should find the money．They dug until they had turned up the（47）Dfrom one end of the farmland to the other，round the tree-roots and between them．（48）B no pot of gold was to be found．It seemed as if someone must have（49）A it，or as if the farmer had been playing a joke on his（50）C．The three sons were very （51）A to have all their work for nothing．
The next year，the farmland produced（52）B food than they had ever given； when it was sold，it gave the sons a whole pot of （53）C．
And when they saw how much money had come（54）D the farmland，they suddenly understood what the（55）A father had meant．

36．A．badB．goodC．helpfulD．important
37．A．gotB．putC．lookedD．started
38．A．eagerB．patientC．upsetD．clever
39．A．liveB．workC．playD．die
40．A．farmlandB．houseC．gardenD．forest
41．A．refusedB．pretendedC．triedD．failed
42．A．nothingB．somethingC．anythingD．everything
43．A．findB．sellC．buyD．divide
44．A．whichB．whatC．whereD．how
45．A．preferredB．quarreledC．helpedD．agreed
46．A．waterB．digC．plantD．fertilize
47．A．rootB．seedC．potD．soil
48．A．SoB．ButC．AndD．Or
49．A．stolenB．thrownC．touchedD．protected
50．A．friendsB．daughtersC．sonsD．neighbours
51．A．disappointedB．worriedC．satisfiedD．excited
52．A．lessB．moreC．cheaperD．worse
53．A．saltB．sugarC．goldD．wine
54．A．withB．afterC．intoD．from
55．A．wiseB．foolishC．honestD．bad
4．所有的市民都很感激，市长为了大家的利益而坚守原则．
All the citizens appreciate the Mayorstanding by/sticking to principles for thebenefit of all．
1．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
  2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
Many of us feel somehow nervous whenever we are taking an important exam．Nervousness not only does a harm to our healthy but also disturbs our study．But it's necessary for us students to learn to relaxing．I think it's very important to have a right attitude of exams．Exams are only a means of checking that we have learned．Therefore，it is no need to worry too much about the results．Before an exam，making a scientific study plan and keep a peaceful mind can help to reduce the pressure from the exams．We can also relax themselves by doing sports and listening music．Besides，enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well．
Follow my advice and you will enjoy your school life．
8．As he had heart attack，he was told that he ________ continue work．（　　）
A．needn'tB．may notC．mustn'tD．can't
18．实话说to be honest．
5．We're in the middle of winter．It's cold and we're suffering from cold wind and rain．The sun，even when it does show its face，is setting at 4p．m．It's no wonder people in the street look sad．
But according to most of the research on the connection between weather and mood（情绪），they shouldn't be．Weather has little effect on mood．
When you tell people this，though，they don't believe it．Most of us think the weather has quite a strong effect on our mood．Many think that the rain and cold weather dejects us and the sun and warmth cheers us up．
So why don't we see this effect in the research？That's the question a new study by Klimstra et al．tries to answer with a group of young people and their mothers．In fact，Klimstra et al．found four different groups：
1．Unaffected：about half the people in their study fell into this group．For these people it didn't matter that much whether it was raining  or sunny，hot or cold，their mood was mostly unaffected．
2．Summer lovers：here's the group you'd expect．For these people，their mood improved with less rain，more sun and higher temperatures（15% of young people and 30% of their mothers）．
3．Summer haters：here's the group of people you hear less about．These were the exact opposite of the summer lovers so they were happier when there was more rain，less sun and lower temperatures （27% of the young people and 12% of their mothers）．
4．Rain haters：this group's mood didn't change with the temperature，sunshine or the wind；they just hated the rain（8% of young people and 12% of their mothers）．
This helps explain why studies keep finding that weather doesn't have much effect on mood：it's because we're different and these differences are mostly being averaged out．

32．It's found in the study thatD．
A．weather has a strong effect on mood
B．cold wind and rain makes us look sad
C．the sun and warmth cheers us up
D．mood is little affected by weather
33．The underlined word"dejects"in the third paragraph probably meansB．
A．make sb．happy      B．make sb．sad
C．make sb．angry      D．make sb．silly
34．From the four different groups we can learnD．
A．about half the people belong to summer lovers
B．more than one third of the people are summer haters
C．few of young people and their mothers like the rain
D．more young people are unaffected than rain haters
35．What is the BEST title for the passage？A
A．Does the weather really affect your mood？
B．Why do people feel sad in cold winter？
C．How many different groups are there？
D．Do different people have different mood？
2．If you've ever wondered how dancers would tell the story of a man and a woman's love for each other through dance moves，you should watch people dance the Rumba．（36）B And it is considered the most passionate（富有激情的）ballroom dance．
Like many Latin dances，the Rumba has its roots （根源） in Africa．When the Spanish first moved to the New World，they brought African slaves to work for them．（37）E  When they were finished with a hard day's work，they would sometimes find the person they were in love with and dance the Rumba．（38）DThey wanted to dance the Rumba in public!
The dance slowly spread and grew in popularity．Then，in the 1930s，the famous dance teacher Monsieur Pierre saw the Rumba being danced in New York and he decided it was so exiting and interesting it should be danced in London，too．（39）Atoday there are several types of Rumba people dance．Some dance a type of Rumba that is very fast and features big movements．（40）CNo matter what type of Rumba people dance，the story the dance tells is still the same：the love between a man and a woman．

A．From there，the Rumba spread across the world．
B．This popular dance is from the island nation of Cuba．
C．Others dance a slow type of Rumba and use small steps．
D．When slave masters saw this dance，they were impressed．
E．Slaves worked long hours and had very few ways to relax．
F．When the Rumba was first danced，it referred to a dance party．
G．This dance became a formal dance done in public with a partner．
9．Luke has always been my closest companion these past five years．He doesn't feel jealous when I am taking care of other animals in our shelter．In fact，he（26）Chelps me．
    As you know，there are a lot of forest fires during the summer season，（27）Amany forests badly each year．Not far from our shelter，a（28）Bcaught fire in July
    Luke rushed towards the forest where flames sent out incredible heat．Twenty minutes later，I felt there was no longer any（29）Awaiting for Luke to come back．In fact，I was waiting for the firemen to tell me he had（30）Din the forest．Suddenly，a fireman burst into my office and（31）Bme that my dog Luke had saved four kittens（32）Cby the flames．According to the fireman．Luke moved the kittens one by one to a（33）Dplace．
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26．A．hardlyB．almostC．evenD．only
27．A．damagingB．pollutingC．hurtingD．changing
28．A．houseB．forestC．shelterD．farm
29．A．useB．timeC．doubtD．choice
30．A．sufferedB．starvedC．escapedD．died
31．A．warnedB．informedC．remindedD．suggested
32．A．coveredB．killedC．trappedD．hidden
33．A．quietB．cleanC．highD．safe
34．A．WhenB．SinceC．UnlessD．Before
35．A．coughingB．shoutingC．cryingD．barking
36．A．acceptedB．recalledC．recognizedD．admitted
37．A．onceB．asC．untilD．for
38．A．confidentB．injuredC．annoyedD．sleepy
39．A．rescuedB．recoveredC．comfortedD．cured
40．A．smartB．lovelyC．fastD．heroic
41．A．fromB．beyondC．belowD．within
42．A．approachedB．visitedC．praisedD．joined
43．A．shookB．kissedC．pattedD．hugged
44．A．prideB．patienceC．careD．freedom
45．A．bigB．uniqueC．simpleD．proper

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