Question

【题目】选词填空

go through in the end give in come to power get along with judge from care about set up lose heart as if

（1）The patient opened his mouthto say something.
（2）We should always understand our parents, who usuallyour study and life.
（3） your accent, I guess you must be from the south.
（4）The government has increased the tax twice ever since it .
（5）Janeto her curiosity and tore opened the letter which was for her sister.
（6）Mary found her new boss, who is bad-tempered, difficult.
（7）You can't imagine the trouble he hadthe company of his own.
（8）It's normal for teenagers to get rebellious (叛逆) and it's a stage we all .

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）as if
（2）care about
（3）Judging from
（4）came to power
（5）gave in
（6）to get along with
（7）setting up
（8）go through
【解析】本大题主要考查学生在语境中恰当运用所学的固定词组，不仅能选出合乎语法的词组而且还要考虑在实际语境中的时态及语态。
（1）考查连词。句意：病人张开嘴好像要说什么。as if，“仿佛，好像”，符合题意。故填as if.
（2）考查动词短语。句意：我们应该理解我们的父母，他们通常关心我们的学习和生活。分析句子可知父母通常关心我们，故用care about。
（3） 考查非谓语动词。句意：从你的口音判断，我猜你一定是南方人。Judging from，固定搭配。“根据….判断”，因此填Judging from。
（4）考查谓语动词的时态。句意：自从政府上台执政以来提高了两次税收。since，“自从”，从句要用一般过去，主句用现在完成时。因此since后是用一般过去时。come to power，固定搭配“上台执政”。分析句意可知是上台执政，因此填came to power.
（5）考查谓语动词的时态。句意：简出于好奇，打开写给她妹妹的信。根据谓语动词“tore”可判断出时态要用一般过去时。而Jane与.give in是主动关系，故用 gave in。
（6）考查动词不定式。句意：玛丽发现她的新老板，脾气很坏，很难相处。分析句子可知，老板脾气坏，所以很难相处。动词不定式就是修饰老板。此句就是考查“the boss is difficult to get along with”句型的，故填to get along with。
（7）考查固定搭配。句意：你无法想象他建立自己的公司的困难。.the trouble后有一个定语从句，trouble在从句中作had的宾语。have trouble ( in) dong sth.，固定搭配，“做某事有困难”。set up， “建立，开办”，因此要填setting up。
（8）考查谓语动词。句意：青少年经历叛逆期是正常的，这是一个我们都要经过的阶段。分析句子可知本句是一个客观事实，要用一般现在时，而go through，为固定搭配，为“经历”，故填go through。