题目内容
如果5个数x1,x2,x3,x4,x5的方差为7,那么3x1+2,3x2+2,3x3+2,3x4+2,3x5+2,这5个数的方差是______.
∵数据x1,x2,x3,x4,x5的方差是7,
∴
[(x1-
)2+(x2-
)2+[(x3-
)2+(x4-
)2+(x5-
)2]=7①;
方差=
[(3x1+2-3
-2)2+(3x2+2-3
-2)2+(3x3+2-3
-2)2+(3x4+2-3
-2)2+(3x5+2-3
-2)2]
=
[9(x1-
)2+9(x2-
)2+9(x3-
)2+9(x4-
)2+9(x5-
)2]
=
[(x1-
)2+(x2-
)2+[(x3-
)2+(x4-
)2+(x5-
)2]②
把①代入②得,方差是:7×9=63.
故答案为:63.
∴
| 1 |
| 5 |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
方差=
| 1 |
| 5 |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
=
| 1 |
| 5 |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
=
| 9 |
| 5 |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
| . |
| x |
把①代入②得,方差是:7×9=63.
故答案为:63.
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