【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A major source of teenager stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teenager is under stress, ___1____

__2____. Parents need to be involved in their teenager's work. The best thing is simply to listen. What he looks for is your presence to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with him quietly. Communicate openly with your teenager. Encourage your teenager to express his worries and fears, but don't let him focus on those fears.

Help them get organized.. __3____ Together, you and your teenager can work out a timetable in which he can study for what he knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting. Help your teenager set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give him a nutritious diet. It is important for your teenager to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam time to focus and do his best. Exam stress can make some teenagers lose their appetite. __4_____A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.

__5_____ Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and/or do something active when he needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teenager balance his time so that he will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude. A parent's attitude will dictate their teenager's emotions.

Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teenager's pressure. Make your teenager feel accepted and valued for his efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teenager that things will be all right, no matter what the results are.

A. Encourage your teenager to relax.

B. Be involved

C. Your teenager may also make negative comments about themselves.

D. They will only make the situation worse.

E If this happens, encourage your teenager to eat light meals or sandwiches.

F. Help your teenager think about what he has to study and plan

G. how can parents help your teenager stay calm before an exam?

【题目】D

Personal Robot

Make your parents and teachers happy !

Are you having problems finishing your homework on time? Do you avoid tidying your room until your mom shouts at you? You don’t need to worry if you buy a Mr. Helping Hand personal robot.Mr. H can be programmed to organize your homework.Your own personal robot will follow you around, putting away books and objects that you have left on the floor or bed.

Mr. H also has these features (特点)

·weighs only 500 grams

·includes long-lasting batteries

·comes with a 5-year guarantee

·remembers simple instructions

Originally (最初) sold for $499

NOW ONLY $299

BUY NOW

WATCH CONTROL

This is a watch that James Bond would be proud to wear!

This is NOT a watch for ordinary people!

Your electronic PENGO WATCH CONTROL

acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.

gives you a daily weather forecast.

reminds you when to hand in your homework.

sets off a silent warning alarm when parents or teachers are near.

Besides, your PENGO WATCH CONTROL

will always tell you the time accurately!

Originally sold for $199

NOW ONLY $99

For further information, click here.

1With help from a Mr H, you can________.

A.stop using batteries

B.remember your teachers' instructions

C.finish your homework on time

D.get your room tidied on your way home

2】A PENGO WATCH CONTROL can help you to ________.

A.repair your TV

B.know what the weather is like

C.be a James Bond

D.organize your homework

3】Where would you be most likely to find the two texts?

A.On a notice board.

B.In a company brochure.

C.Ina college newspaper.

D.On a teenage website.

【题目】阅读下列材料,回答问题。

材料一 哲学对于普通人来说,越来越遥不可及。这些稀奇古怪的宇宙论不能符合人的需求,并且与人的基本经验背道而驰。……对苏格拉底来说,哲学的宗旨并不是提出关于宇宙的深奥理论,而是要让人学会如何生活。世界上为什么会有如此之多的罪恶呢?那是因为人们缺乏关于生活和道德的理念。如果他们承认其深刻的无知,就更能懂得如何行事。

——(英)凯伦·阿姆斯特朗《轴心时代》

材料二 古代希腊思想家的每个学派,亚里士多德学派、柏拉图学派,等等,都在文艺复兴那个时候找到它的信徒……在14至15世纪,对人体、天文、地理以及自然世界其他领域的研究普遍得到了加强。……数学和数学方法受到普遍重视,并逐渐与自然科学研究结合起来……一些有远见的哲学家及时地汲取了新科学的成果,在此基础上提出了具有自然哲学倾向的新哲学体系,成为近代哲学的先驱。

——吴仁平、彭隆辉《欧洲哲学史简明教程》

材料三 法国哲学家是真正的哲学家,他们提出了最根本的哲学问题:关于生命的意义,关于上帝、人性、善与恶。同时,他们不满足于只是少数教授和学者们的抽象争论和象牙塔里的沉思,他们希望影响大众,说服大众。他们热情地承担了改良社会和人性的责任……最有名的、在许多方面都最具代表性的哲学家是弗朗索瓦·玛瑞·阿鲁埃,他以伏尔泰的笔名闻名于世。在他漫长的生涯里,写了七十多部有趣的著作,他一生都在极力反对法律的不公正,以及法律面前阶级的不平等。

——(美)约翰·巴克勒等《西方社会史》

(1)依据材料一,概括苏格拉底的主要观点。结合所学知识,指出其对哲学发展的意义。

(2)依据材料二,指出文艺复兴时期哲学研究呈现的特点。

(3)依据材料三并结合所学知识,以伏尔泰的思想为例,说明法国哲学家们是如何改良社会和人性的。

【题目】阅读材料,完成下列要求。

材料一 20世纪50年代美国在亚洲签订的部分条约一览

1951年8月,与菲律宾签订《美菲共同防御条约》

1951年9月,与日本签订《美日安全保障条约》

1953年10月,与韩国签订《美韩共同防御条约》

1954年12月,与台湾国民党势力签订《美台共同防御条约》

根据上述条约,缔约国(地区)给予美国在其领土设置军事基地、驻扎军队等权利,缔约双方保证共同应对外来干涉或武装进攻等。如:《美日安全保障条约》规定,为了对日本国的安全及维持远东的国际和平与安全做出贡献,允许美国的海、陆、空三军使用日本国内的设施及区域。《美韩共同防御条约》规定,缔约双方通过共同磋商,采取行动对付共同危险、制止武装进攻。

——摘编自《冷战时代美国的亚洲政策》

材料二 1989年11月,包括澳大利亚、美国、日本、韩国、东盟六国等12国在内的亚太经济合作组织正式成立。1991年11月,中国、中国台北和中国香港地区加入该组织。其宗旨和目标是:相互依存,共同受益;加强开放的多边贸易体制;减少区域内贸易和投资壁垒。亚太经合组织是论坛性经济组织。二十多年的实际经历表明,APEC方式在维护各成员利益方面展示出强大的生命力,平等互利、协商一致、求同存异、自主自愿以及渐进发展等原则,不仅维护了发展中成员国的利益,也同样让发达成员国受益。

——摘编自《APEC以自己的方式影响世界》等

(1)根据材料一和所学知识,概括美国与缔约国(地区)的关系特点并指出这一时期美国亚洲政策的主要目的。

(2)根据材料二和所学知识,对比亚太经济合作组织与美菲、美日、美韩结盟不同之处并分析这反映出20世纪90年代以来国际形势怎样的发展趋势

(3)文明史观认为人类文明发展是多样性的统一,倡导尊重不同地区不同民族的文明成果。综合以上材料和所学知识,谈谈你对尊重文明发展多样性的认识。(要求:观点明确,史论结合)

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