【题目】 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I don’t know what’s your opinion about mountains.

It was only in the eighteenth century 21 people in Europe began to 22 that mountains were beautiful. 23 that time, mountains were feared by the people 24 on the plain, especially by the city people, 25 they were wild and 26 places 27 one was easily 28 or killed by terrible animals.

Slowly, however, 29 people 30 were living comfortably in the towns began to grow __31__ them. They began to feel 32 looking for wild excitement, as their attention turned from the man-made town to the 33 country; and to places 34 dangerous and wild. So high mountains began to be 35 for a holiday.

Then, mountain-climbing began to grow popular 36 . To some people, there is something 37 about getting to the 38 of a high mountain: a struggle against nature is finer than a battle 39 other human beings. And after a difficult climb, what a 40 reward it is to look down on everything within sight.

【1】A. when B. which C. that D. and

【2】A. regret B. seem C. hope D. think

【3】A. After B. Before C. During D. At

【4】A. lived B. living C. to live D. who living

【5】A. whom B. for whom C. with whom D. to whom

【6】A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. dangerless

【7】A. that B. which C. where D. in where

【8】A. lost B. missed C. found D. searched

【9】A. many B. much C. many the D. a lot

【10】A. that B. who C. whom D. /

【11】A. tiring with B. tiring of C. tired with D. tired of

【12】A. interesting B. interest in C. interested D. interested in

【13】A. untouched B. touched C. untouching D. touching

【14】A. where was B. which were C. which that was D. which it was

【15】.A. excited B. expensive C. popular D. terrible

【16】A. for sport B. as a sport C. with a sport D. like a sport

【17】A. pleasure B. pleased C. pleasant D. unpleasant

【18】A. top B. middle C. bottom D. foot

【19】A. about B. for C. without D. against

【20】A. disappointed B. satisfied C. satisfactory D. disappointing

【题目】翻译句子

1. 他除了辞职别无选择。(choice)

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2. 从那时起，我和我的家庭成员被亿万人用来处理信息，并通过因特网在世界范围内彼此沟通。(deal with; communicate with)

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3. 她本来以为父亲听到她的计划会很高兴，但他并没有。(thought)

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4. 曾经有个阶段我的外形完全改变了。(when引导的定语从句)

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5. 他太累了以至于一躺下就睡着了。(so...that…的倒装句)

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6. 已决定于下周六举行运动会。(decide；现在完成时的被动语态)

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7. 他像孩子一样单纯。(as...as...)

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8. 我们利用晴朗的天气去远足。(take advantage of)

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9. 他在那艘船上工作时写出了他最伟大的小说。(while doing)

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10. 你做的比我预料的要好得多。(a lot )

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【题目】C

Do you think Great Britain and the United States are alike? Winston Churchill once joked that the people of Britain and the people of America are separated(分离) only by their language. Do you think that is true? The British and the Americans both speak English as the official language. However, each uses some different words. We Americans are similar to the British. After all, our country was once owned by Great Britain, so we have a lot in common. But there are many differences between us.

Great Britain has a king or queen, and the leader of the government is the Prime Minister. The United States has no kings or queens. Our leader is the President.

Both the British and Americans use pounds and ounces, pints, quarts, and gallons. Both use miles, yards and feet. Our money is different, though. The British use pounds and pence. Americans use dollars and cents.

Driving in a car is very different in England. They drive on the left side of the road. We drive on the right. What we call the hood of the car, the British call the ＂bonnet＂. British cars run on ＂petrol＂, which we call gasoline.

In our everyday lives, we do many of the same things as the British. But we describe them differently. A young mother here might push a baby in a baby carriage. A British mom pushes a ＂pram＂. The British watch the ＂telly＂, while we watch TV. We like to eat French fries, but the British call them ＂chips＂. Millions of Americans drink coffee, but most British prefer tea.

So we are different in many ways. But we stay friendly anyway.

【1】Winston Churchill’s words mean that ____________.

A. Britain and the US are very similar

B. the people of Britain and the US are friendly

C. the languages of Britain and the US are the same

D. there are many differences between Britain and the US

【2】 Which of the following is used by the British?

A. TV. B. Pram. C. Hood. D. French fries.

【3】From Paragraph 4, we can know the differences between Britain and the US in ____________.

A. the government B. money C. eating D. traffic

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A. We stay friendly B. A common language?

C. English as the official language D. Differences between Britain and the US

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Be Your Own Best Friend

Why would you want to become your own best friend? There are a number of benefits of creating your own support system from within rather than relying on your partner, friends or family to be there for you when you’re suffering. We all have it in us to give ourselves what we need, without seeking it from outside. ____1____ Here’s how to become your own best friend.

1. Be nice to yourself.

The first step in becoming a friend to yourself is to treat yourself like you would treat a friend. ____12___ Start by accepting your good qualities, talents and abilities and begin to appreciate yourself.

2. Imagine how you would support a friend in the same situation.

Think about a loved one, a friend, a family member, or someone dear to you and imagine that they are in the same situation you are facing. 3 Then consider how to best offer help and advice to them. Allow yourself to feel supported, and give yourself what you need.

Write down the words that you would say to your greatest friend and then say them gently to yourself.

3. 4

Following the theme of considering how you would help a dear friend, you need to start taking your own advice and putting your own needs first. Do you need a day off from work? 5

Whatever it is that you need, allow yourself to put it at the top of the list rather than the bottom. Use these methods to become your own best friend and start being there for yourself!

A. A long hot bath?

B. Honor your needs.

C. Believe in yourself.

D. Help them first and then they will help you.

E. That means that you need to stop being doubtful of yourself.

F. Think about how they’re struggling, suffering with this problem.

G. Isn’t it far better to know how to support yourself in times of need?

【题目】根据汉语提示完成下列句子

1．恐怕我们不能回答任何问题。

that we can't answer any questions.

2．多亏了你们帮忙，我们才提前完成了任务。

Thanks to your help，we accomplished the task .

3．如果她对所拥有的感到幸福，大概是因为她并不期望生活会是另外一个样子。

If what she had，perhaps it was because she didn't expect life to be very different.

4．你应该知道有许多事情我们需要搞清楚。

You should know that there are a lot of things we've got to .

5．当你开始新工作时，准备好凭直觉行事。

your nose when you start a new job.

6．卫生部门现在知道如何对付这种病了。

The health authorities now know the disease.

【题目】2016年10月10日，中西部十七省（区、市）人大民族工作座谈会在郑州召开。河南省是典型的少数民族散居省份。近年来，河南省加强少数民族聚居地区公共文化服务设施建设，积极发掘保护少数民族传统文化。2016年年9月，河南省大型原创民族歌剧《蔡文姬》参加了第五届全国少数民族文艺会演，获得了剧目银奖，全省3处清真寺列入全国重点文物保护单位，3项少数民族项目、5位传承人列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

运用文化生活知识，分析河南省大力发展少数民族文化的原因。

【题目】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

These days, the custom that wives should cook has changed in Japan, especially people in their 20’s and 30’s tend to think so. Among 1 in that age group, both husbands and wives have 2 and they are very busy, so they tend to think that sharing the housework is 3 .

But not everyone 4 because husbands do not have enough chance to know how to 5 . Up to now, they have been used to seeing two 6 : their mothers cook every day and their fathers 7 those dishes.

Recently some cooking schools for 8 have opened. I have read several articles about the schools. Students of the cooking schools are mostly middle-aged men who are 9 of their retirement, because they work from morning to night at their 10 , so they do not know how to cook. 11 , their wives cook 12 ; they have many hobbies, and they know how to enjoy their spare time. After these men retire, they tend to do nothing in their 13 hours. So these men are 14 to cook not only as a hobby, but also because it is necessary to them.

In Japan, the famous cooks are almost all male, 15 the famous cooking teachers are almost all 16 . I think that this tendency also 17 our true beliefs: being a cook is considered a business and being a cooking teacher is considered a(n) 18 of cooking as housework. I believe this tendency will 19 in the future. We will have many chances to cook without 20 whether we are husbands or wives.

【1】A. lines B. teams C. classes D. couples

【2】A. chances B. cars C. jobs D. houses

【3】A. normal B. unfair C. lucky D. strange

【4】A. comes B. agrees C. helps D. cares

【5】A. cook B. pay C. design D. wash

【6】A. suggestions B. roles C. thoughts D. ideas

【7】A. keep B. buy C. eat D. deliver

【8】A. women B. lawyers C. students D. men

【9】A. proud B. certain C. afraid D. convinced

【10】A. office B. table C. college D. corner

【11】A. By the way B. On the other hand C. At first D. As a result

【12】A. peacefully B. selflessly C. alone D. well

【13】A. exact B. difficult C. free D. last

【14】A. learning B. affording C. promising D. hating

【15】A. because B. while C. if D. as

【16】A. female B. young C. professors D. adults

【17】A. reacts with B. helps with C. leads to D. comes from

【18】A. education B. fashion C. skill D. extension

【19】A. begin B. change C. continue D. stop

【20】A. reporting B. proving C. imagining D. considering

【题目】听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。

【1】What will the woman do first?

A.Take a shower.

B.Go camping.

C.Set up a time.

【2】When will the man probably call the woman?

A.Thursday.

B.Friday.

C.Sunday.

【题目】A

Babysitter(临时保姆) Wanted

I am seeking a babysitter for my 6-month-old son. A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed. He or she should be over 18, responsible, loving, warm, and have some experience in caring for babies. The pay is $10 an hour.

If this sounds like a good job to you, please reply to rebecharv@aol.com or call 800-4964.

Office Manager Wanted

Our company is looking for a full-time experienced manager to run the business. Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position. Also, he or she should be familiar with computers.

Please reply to jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800-6978 to apply.

Waiter/Waitress Wanted

A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter/waitress. Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary. Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.

If you’re interested, please contact us at job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org to apply.

This is a part-time job.

Office Cleaner Wanted

Looking for a part-time job? A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner! Part-time 4 hours a day from 10:00 am—2:00 pm.

Some experience is necessary. Pay: $15 per hour.

Reply to: job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org. or call 800-8197.

【1】Which of the following positions is a full-time job?

A. Babysitter. B. Office manager.

C. Waiter/waitress. D. Office cleaner.

【2】If you want to apply for the job as a babysitter, you should send an email to .

A. job-p3b7u-1365632206@craigslist.org B. job-tkupe-1329358152@craigslist.org

C. jim@californiaaquatics.com D. rebecharv@aol.com

【3】 What can we learn from the passage?

A. The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.

B. One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.

C. Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.

D. A babysitter earns $5 more than an office cleaner per hour.

【4】Which of the following is necessary for a waiter/waitress?

A. Being familiar with computers.

B. Having knowledge of wines.

C. Knowing more about menus.

D. Working well with others.

【5】 In which column can we read these messages in the newspaper?

A. Advertising. B. News. C. Entertainment. D. Sports.

【题目】单词拼写

根据句意和首字母或汉语提示写出单词。

1.We've had a very __________(正面的) response to the idea that the Philippines unilaterally initiated the

arbitration on the relevant disputes between China and the Philippines in the South China Sea..

2.He is very __________ (严厉的)with his students, so they have to work hard on the subject.

3.David is very __________(热情的) about the plan that his sister put forward.

4.The teacher was patient with __________(退步的) children to help them improve their grades.

5.The teacher has __________(拒绝) all our presents that the students’ parents offered.

6.The boss is c__________ about making promises and once he did, he will keep it.

7.The police are watching the m__________ of the suspicious character carefully.

8.This theory predicates the big bang theory of the u__________.

9.Let’s s__________ the coin to decide whether to go or not in such a rainy day.

10.She had a great eye for color and came up with some c _________ ideas for our house.