【题目】下列各句中，没有使用借代修辞手法的一项是

A．羽扇纶巾，谈笑间，樯橹灰飞烟灭

B．想当年，金戈铁马，气吞万里如虎

C．乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪

D．倩何人唤取，红巾翠袖，揾英雄泪

【题目】 The report __________ that all children be treated equally.

A. suspected

B. said

C. urged

D. assessed

【题目】John Perry stood up and looked around again. The island had been a good place to find shells. But now how could he make the move out to sea?If they swam out to sea he could jump in and get to shore they saw him.

He saw the sharks rolling and playing. Their

was now gone and they were killing for fun. How could he make them move away?

He drew his knife from his belt. Sharks can blood，he thought. He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into the The blood ran out and he caught it on his white shirt. When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to the flow of blood. He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt, threw it into the water and it with the piece of cloth.

The sharks smelled the blood and came to-ward the shirt. He ran down the sand reef pulling the shirt and the sharks raced after it. He was them away from shore. Suddenly he dropped the cloth, turned toward the and ran as fast as he could. He jumped in the water and swam.

He was halfway across he turned to look back. A high bony fin (鳍）was

through the water toward him. He put his face in the water and kicked and splashed himself as fast as he could. The shore was near now.

He lifted his head again to and he saw the shore very near. From behind he felt the water rushing toward him, almost pushing him, helping him. And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water. He touched the shore with (15) and he pulled himself up the stones. The shark, by the smell of blood and the chase(追逐），went wildly after him. Its great body crashed against .

The end came quickly and the water was covered with the shark's blood. The injured shark was eaten up by others as it tried to escape.

Perry slowly struggled his feet.

“So，” he said, "you did not get me. ”And he looked down at the sharks still eating they weren't hungry. He climbed up the stones and walked toward the village.

【1】 A. boats B. sharks C. soldiers D. shells

【2】 A. before B. after C. until D. when

【3】 A. food B. hunger C. anger D. wish

【4】 A. fear B. taste C. drink D. smell

【5】A. sand B. shark C. flesh D. meat

【6】 A. stop B. keep C. join D. cause

【7】 A. pulled B. wrapped C. connected D. caught

【8】A. running B. racing C. swimming D. jumping

【9】A. driving B. keeping C. preventing D. leading

【10】 A. sea B. shore C. island D. sand

【11】A. before B. while C. unless D. when

【12】 A. going B. running C. cutting D. swimming

【13】 A. forward B. backward C. upward D. downward

【14】 A. cry B. breathe C. swim D. escape

【15】 A. his feet B. a stick C. his fingers D. the shirt

【16】 A. interested B. frightened C. disappointed D. excited

【17】 A. the shore B. Perry C. the stones D. the shells

【18】 A. lively B. alive C. dead D. friendly

【19】 A. on B. by C. to D. with

【20】 A. as though B. even though C. as soon as D. as long as

【题目】用适当的介词填空

【1】The killer whales helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were __________ their annual migration.

【2】 I was sorting __________ my accommodation when I heard a huge noise coming from the bay.

【3】 Will you be home __________ time to see the children before they go to bed?

【4】Just __________ that moment, the most extraordinary thing happened.

【5】 He has thrown himself __________ gardening.

【题目】—I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.

—_______.

I really envy you

Glad to hear that

Sounds great

Take it easy

【题目】完成句子

【】Police have appealed for __________ (目击者）the accident.

【2】 Dan gave __________ (大叫）delight when Jason scored a goal.

【3】 Many German artists __________ (逃到）America at the beginning of World War

【4】 She is taking care of the baby __________ (被父母遗弃的).

【5】 The old man stood at the stairs, __________ (停下来喘气).

【6】 Is there anything I can do __________ (帮助你摆脱困境)？

【7】 The boy was __________ (整理）the foreign stamps that he had collected.

【8】 The organization called on the public __________ (保护环境).

【题目】My first ________ of him was thathe was a kind and thoughtful young man.

expression

attention

satisfaction

impression

【题目】阅读下面的文字，回答问题。

念奴娇·赤壁怀古

苏轼

大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。故垒西边，人道是，三国周郎赤壁。乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪。江山如画，一时多少豪杰。

遥想公瑾当年，小乔初嫁了，雄姿英发。羽扇纶巾，谈笑间，樯橹灰飞烟灭。故国神游，多情应笑我，早生华发。人生如梦，一尊还酹江月。

【1】这首词写了哪些景物？有何特点？有何作用？

【2】这首词的下阕集中笔墨怀人，在众多的风流人物中，作者为何仅写周瑜一人？

【3】简要分析这首词的主要艺术特色。

【4】这首词的上阕写景怀人，在众多的风流人物中，作者为什么把怀念的对象锁定为周瑜？

【5】下列对《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》的理解分析，不正确的一项是( )

A．起句写长江给人以雄奇壮丽之感，既写江景，又点明怀古，从大处落笔，气势磅礴，感情饱满。

B．“浪淘尽”三字，含蓄有力地表达了作者凭吊古战场的心情，也蕴含了“是非成败转头空”的意思。

C．“乱石穿空，惊涛拍岸，卷起千堆雪”十三字，从形、声、色三方面勾画了古战场的雄奇壮丽。

D．这首词在“怀古”的基础上“伤今”，词作最后回到现实，抒发自我的感伤，感情沉郁而又悲慨。

【题目】阅读下面这首词，完成下列各题。

醉翁操【1】

苏轼

琅然，清圆，谁弹？响空山。无言，惟翁醉中知其天。月明风露娟娟，人未眠。荷蒉过山前，曰有心也哉此贤【2】。 醉翁啸咏，声和流泉。醉翁去后，空有朝吟夜怨。山有时而童巅【3】，水有时而回川。思翁无岁年，翁今为飞仙。此意在人间，试听徽外三两弦【4】。

注释：【1】据本词序，欧阳修喜爱琅琊幽谷的山川奇丽、泉鸣空涧，常把酒临听，欣然忘归。后沈遵作琴曲《醉翁操》，崔闲记谱，请苏轼填词。【2】蒉：草筐。《论语·宪问》：“子击磬于卫，有荷蒉而过孔氏之门者，曰：‘有心哉，击磬乎！’”【3】童巅：山顶光秃，山无草木曰童。【4】徽：琴徽，系弦之绳。此处代指琴。

【1】下列对本词的理解，不正确的一项是（ ）

A．“响空山”与王维《山居秋暝》“空山新雨后”的“空山”，都写出了山的空寂。

B．“荷蒉”两句以《论语》中荷蒉者对孔子击磬的评价，赞赏醉翁懂得鸣泉之妙。

C．“醉翁去后”两句描写醉翁离开琅琊后，作者空对流泉，以吟诵表达思念之情。

D．词作最后三句是说醉翁虽已离世，声和流泉的美妙意境却仍然得以留存人间。

【2】词作开篇几句运用了以声写声的手法，用玉声形容泉声的清亮圆润。按照要求，完成下列各题。

① 下列诗句，没有运用这种手法的一项是（ ）

A．龙吟虎啸一时发，万籁百泉相与秋。（李颀《听安万善吹觱篥歌》）

B．商声寥亮羽声苦，江天寂历江枫秋。（刘长卿《听笛声留别郑协律》）

C．蜂簇野花吟细韵，蝉移高柳迸残声。（韦庄《听赵秀才弹琴》）

D．寒敲白玉声偏婉，暖逼黄莺语自娇。（王仁裕《荆南席上咏胡琴妓》）

② 在横线处填写作品原句。

白居易《琵琶行》同样运用了这种手法来写琵琶声：“_______________，___________________。间关莺语花底滑，幽咽泉流冰下难。”

【3】在横线处填写作品原句。

① 古代文人常常喜欢“啸咏”，除了本词中的醉翁，陶渊明写曾写道：“_______________，___________________。聊乘化以归尽，乐夫天命复奚疑！”（《归去来兮辞》）

② 这首词与欧阳修《醉翁亭记》有密切关联。词中“唯醉翁中知其天”“醉翁啸咏，声和流泉”，呼应了《醉翁亭记》中“醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之间也”“_______________，___________________”等寄情山水的名句。

【4】欧阳修《醉翁亭记》描写了琅琊山的四时景色，表现了作者以山水自适、与民同乐的情怀。与之相比，苏轼这首《醉翁操》所描写的景色和表现的情怀有何不同？

【题目】On arrival, the famous movie star found himself _______ by the enthusiastic fans.

to be surrounded

surrounded

being surrounded

having surrounded